vasoconstrictive

Ropivacaine hydrochloride (Ropivacaine monohydrochloride) is the hydrochloride salt of ropivacaine, a local anesthetic of the amide type with analgesic activity.

Ropivacaine (LEA-103 HCl) is a local anaesthetic drug belonging to the amino amide group.

Clobetasol propionate (CGP9555) exerts its effect by binding to cytoplasmic glucocorticoid receptors and subsequently activates glucocorticoid receptor-mediated gene expression. This results in the synthesis of certain anti-inflammatory proteins while inhibiting the synthesis of certain inflammatory mediators. Clobetasol Propionate is the propionate salt form of clobetasol, a topical synthetic corticosteroid with anti-inflammatory, antipruritic, and vasoconstrictive properties. Specifically, clobetasol propionate appears to induce phospholipase A2 inhibitory proteins, thereby controlling the release of the inflammatory precursor arachidonic acid from membrane phospholipids by phospholipase A2.

Ropivacaine hydrochloride monohydrate (LEA-103 HCl) is an anaesthetic agent and blocks impulse conduction in nerve fibres through inhibiting sodium ion influx reversibly.

Prednicarbate (Hoe 777) is a Corticosteroid Hormone Receptor Agonist. Prednicarbate has antipruritic, anti-inflammatory, and vasoconstrictive properties. It also decreases the number of circulating lymphocytes by inhibiting the production of vasodilators such as nitric oxide and prostacyclin.

Hydrocortisone 17-butyrate (Cortisol 17-butyrate) is a synthetic glucocorticoid receptor agonist with antiinflammatory, antipruritic and vasoconstrictive effects.

Hydrocortisone Valerate (Westcort) has anti-inflammatory, antipruritic and vasoconstrictive properties.

Flumethasone (RS-2177) is a glucocorticoid receptor agonist, with anti-inflammatory, antipruritic and vasoconstrictive properties.

Indanazoline is characterized by a pronounced vasoconstrictive action.

Flumethasone pivalate (Locorten) has antipruritic, anti-inflammatory, and vasoconstrictive properties and can be used in studies about adrenocortical suppression, cutaneous atrophy, plasma transcortin binding, and telangiectasia.

Alclometasone dipropionate (Sch 22219) is a synthetic glucocorticoid, a steroidal compound with antiproliferative, anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, antipruritic, and vasoconstrictive properties, which is used in the study of skin inflammation.

Medetomidine (MPV785 free base) is a selective and orally available α2-adrenoceptor agonist, Ki=1.08 nM, with sedative and analgesic effects and vasoconstrictive hypoxic side effects, and is commonly used in small animal anesthesia.

Vasopressin acetate is a peptide hormone with vasoconstrictive and antidiuretic activities that binds to the vascular arginine vasopressin receptor, V1, with Kd values of 1.31 and 1.44 nM in A7r5 rat aortic smooth muscle cells and neonatal rat cardiomyocy

2,3-Dinor-8-iso Prostaglandin F1α (2,3-dinor-8-iso PGF1α), an isoprostane and active metabolite of arachidonic acid deriving its formation from non-enzymatic free radical peroxidation, acts as an active metabolite of the platelet aggregation inhibitor 8-iso PGF2α. This compound exhibits vasoconstrictive properties in isolated porcine retinal and brain microvessels with EC50 values of 12.8 and 18.5 nM, respectively, yet it does not cause contraction in isolated rat aortic rings at a concentration of 31 µM. Further, at a concentration of 1 µM, it raises thromboxane B2 (TXB2) levels in isolated porcine brain slices, an effect reversible by thromboxane A synthase inhibitor CGS 12970, voltage-gated calcium channel inhibitor SKF 96365, or the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) antagonist α-conotoxin.

Ap4G, a dinucleotide polyphosphate compound, possesses vasoconstrictive activity and regulates vascular constriction via the P2 receptors, particularly the P2X receptors. It serves as a vital tool for researching vascular physiology and pathology.