alcoholism

Clomethiazole (Distraneurin) is an orally active GABAA agonist and it is an anticonvulsant agent. It also has the potential for treating convulsive status epilepticus. Chlormethiazole inhibits cytochrome P450 isoforms: CYP2A6 and CYP2E1 in human liver microsomes.

Milenperone (R 34009) is a novel anti-invasive compound designed to control behavioral disorders in patients with epilepsy and alcoholism.

Naltrexone hydrochloride (Naltrexone HCl) is a synthetic opioid antagonist used in the prevention of relapse of opiate addiction and alcoholism.

Double carbene can be used for the study of schizophrenia and alcoholism. It can block dopamine receptors in various parts of the brain and prevent the reduction of conditioned defense reflexes caused by the stimulation of the mid-brain part of the networ

Amitifadine(DOV-21947, EB-1010) is an inhibitor of the so-called triple reuptake or serotonin-norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitor (SNDRI) and is an antidepressant drug candidate. Amitifadine reduces binge drinking and negative affect in an animal m

ADX71441 is a GABAB positive allosteric modulator (PAM). ADX71441 increases urinary latencies and reduces the number of urinary events and the total and average urinary volumes. ADX71441 may also mitigate alcoholism and have analgesic effects in the bladd

LY-2940094, a nociceptin receptor antagonist, is used potentially for the treatment of major depressive disorder and alcoholism.

Pyrithiamine hydrobromide, an inhibitor of thiamine metabolism that acts as a substrate for thiamine pyrophosphate kinase, causes neurologic symptoms similar to wernickke - korsakoff syndrome in animals.

Acamprosate, an orally active prototypic neuromodulator, is utilized in the study and treatment of alcohol dependence and alcoholism.

Compound 24, a 5-HT2 agonist-1, selectively activates 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B, and 5-HT2C receptors with IC50 values of 10 nM, 8.3 nM, and 1.6 nM, respectively. The free base form of this compound is utilized in research pertaining to depression, alcoholism, tobacco and cocaine addiction, inflammation, cluster headaches, PTSD, seizure disorders, and additional CNS disorders [1].

Compound 24 (5-HT2 agonist-1 free base) is a potent agonist for 5-HT2A, 5-HT2B, and 5-HT2C receptors, exhibiting IC50 values of 10 nM, 8.3 nM, and 1.6 nM, respectively. It is utilized in research pertaining to depression, alcoholism, tobacco and cocaine addiction, inflammation, cluster headache, PTSD, seizure disorders, and other central nervous system disorders. [1]

5-HT2A&5-HT2C agonist-1 (Example 2) is a dual-acting agent targeting 5-HT2A and 5-HT2C receptors with IC50 values of 196 nM and 0.9 nM, respectively. It is applicable in studying central nervous system disorders, including depression, alcoholism, tobacco and cocaine addiction, inflammation, cluster headaches, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and seizure disorders [1].