acyclovir

Acyclovir (Aciclovir) is a synthetic analog of the purine nucleoside, guanosine, with potent antiviral activity against herpes simplex viruses type 1 and 2, varicella-zoster virus and other viruses of the herpesvirus family.

Acyclovir sodium is an antimetabolite. Acyclovir sodium inhibits HSV-specified DNA polymerases and prevents further viral DNA synthesis.

Acyclovir (Aciclovir) hydrochloride is an effective oral antiviral agent with potent anti-herpetic activity. It exhibits IC50 values of 0.85 μM for HSV-1 and 0.86 μM for HSV-2, indicating strong inhibitory effects against these strains. Additionally, Acyclovir hydrochloride induces cell cycle disturbances and apoptosis. This compound also prevents bacterial infections during induction therapy for acute leukemia.

Acyclovir L-isoleucinate is an acyclovir impurity. It also is an Acyclovir amino acid ester prodrug.

Acyclovir alanine is a pro-drug of Acyclovir. Acyclovir works by decreasing the production of DNA of the virus and it shows very low cytotoxicity.

Acyclovir mixture with hydrocortisone is used for Herpes simplex labialis.

Acyclovir monophosphate is a potent anti-Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) agent with antitumor activity, blocking DNA synthesis by inhibiting viral DNA polymerase and terminating viral DNA chain elongation [1] [2].

Acyclovir triphosphate sodium, a labeled modified deoxyoligonucleotide (dNTP), is capable of releasing pyrophosphate to generate fluorescence and is specifically utilized in applications such as gene synthesis and sequencing.

Acyclovir-d4 is a deuterated compound of Acyclovir. Acyclovir has a CAS number of 59277-89-3. Acyclovir is a synthetic analog of the purine nucleoside, guanosine, with potent antiviral activity against herpes simplex viruses type 1 and 2, varicella-zoster virus and other viruses of the herpesvirus family.

Valacyclovir hydrochloride (Valaciclovir hydrochloride) is an acyclovir prodrug that, upon metabolism, inhibits viral DNA replication.

Valacyclovir hydrochloride hydrate is a potent antiviral agent and prodrug rapidly converted to acyclovir in vivo, used to formulate ocular inserts for treating ocular herpes, and for the treatment of herpes simplex, herpes zoster, and herpes b.

Benzyloxycarbonyl valacyclovir is a biochemical.

Valacyclovir Related Compound D is a bioactive chemical.

Diacetylacyclovir is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is T65324 and the CAS number is 75128-73-3.

Eprociclovir (A-5021) is a novel acyclovir analog that is a potent inhibitor of EHV1 replication and may be used for the treatment and or prevention of infections with this virus.Eprociclovir has potent anti-herpetic activity against most human herpesviruses.

Ganciclovir (2'-Nor-2'-deoxyguanosine) is an ACYCLOVIR analog that is a potent inhibitor of the Herpesvirus family including cytomegalovirus. Ganciclovir is used to treat complications from AIDS-associated cytomegalovirus infections.

Desciclovir (DCV), a prodrug of the antiherpetic agent acyclovir (ACV), is converted in humans to ACV, presumably by xanthine oxidase.

AZT triphosphate TFA (3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine-5'-triphosphate TFA) is a active triphosphate metabolite of Zidovudine (AZT). AZT triphosphate TFA exhibits antiretroviral activity and inhibits replication of HIV. AZT triphosphate TFA also inhibits the DNA polymerase of HBV. AZT triphosphate TFA activates the mitochondria-mediated apoptosis pathway[1][2][3]. Treatment with 100 μM Zidovudine (AZT) for 48h disrupts the mitochondrial tubular network via accumulation of AZT triphosphate (AZT-TP) in H9c2 cells. AZT triphosphate accumulation causes downregulation of Opa1 and upregulation of Drp1. AZT triphosphate causes mitochondrial dysfunction, increases the production of cytotoxic reactive oxygen species (ROS), and impairs the balance of the mitochondrial quality control system in H9c2 cell model established from rat embryonic myoblasts[1]. [1]. Ryosuke Nomura, et al. Azidothymidine-triphosphate Impairs Mitochondrial Dynamics by Disrupting the Quality Control System. Redox Biol. 2017 Oct;13:407-417. [2]. Takeya Sato, et al. Engineered Human tmpk/AZT as a Novel Enzyme/Prodrug Axis for Suicide Gene Therapy. Mol Ther. 2007 May;15(5):962-70. [3]. K Y Hostetler, et al. Enhanced Oral Absorption and Antiviral Activity of 1-O-octadecyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-acyclovir and Related Compounds in Hepatitis B Virus Infection, in Vitro. Biochem Pharmacol. 1997 Jun 15;53(12):1815-22.

9-Carboxymethoxymethylguanine is the primary metabolite derived from Aciclovir, a guanosine analogue with potent antiviral properties. Aciclovir, also known as Acyclovir, acts as an orally active antiviral agent.

Eprociclovir dihydrate is a new acyclovir analogue and a potent inhibitor of EHV1 replication and may have potential for the treatment and or prophylaxis of infections with this virus. Eprociclovir possess potent anti-herpetic activity against most human herpesviruses. A-5021 proved to be about 15-fold more potent than acyclovir in inhibiting viral replication. Eprociclovir inhibits murine herpetic keratitis. A-5021 eyedrops, which are easily applied onto the affected cornea, ameliorated clinical scores and suppressed virus growth. Eprociclovir is a promising alternative treatment of herpetic keratitis.

Eprociclovir Na is the salt form of Eprociclovir, also known as A-5021, a new acyclovir analogue and a potent inhibitor of EHV1 replication and may have potential for the treatment and or prophylaxis of infections with this virus. Eprociclovir possess potent anti-herpetic activity against most human herpesviruses. A-5021 proved to be about 15-fold more potent than acyclovir in inhibiting viral replication. Eprociclovir inhibits murine herpetic keratitis. A-5021 eyedrops, which are easily applied onto the affected cornea, ameliorated clinical scores and suppressed virus growth. Eprociclovir is a promising alternative treatment of herpetic keratitis.

Eprociclovir potassium is a new acyclovir analogue and a potent inhibitor of EHV1 replication and may have potential for the treatment and or prophylaxis of infections with this virus. Eprociclovir possess potent anti-herpetic activity against most human herpesviruses. A-5021 proved to be about 15-fold more potent than acyclovir in inhibiting viral replication. Eprociclovir inhibits murine herpetic keratitis. A-5021 eyedrops, which are easily applied onto the affected cornea, ameliorated clinical scores and suppressed virus growth. Eprociclovir is a promising alternative treatment of herpetic keratitis.

BW 348U87 is a nucleotide reductase inhibitor that works synergistically with Acyclovir to enhance its antiviral efficacy against herpes simplex virus (HSV) in athymic nude mouse models.

Ganciclovir-d5 is a deuterated compound of Ganciclovir. Ganciclovir has a CAS number of 82410-32-0. Ganciclovir is an ACYCLOVIR analog that is a potent inhibitor of the Herpesvirus family including cytomegalovirus. Ganciclovir is used to treat complications from AIDS-associated cytomegalovirus infections.