S6 Kinase

Sodium salicylate (2-Hydroxybenzoic acid sodium salt), a metabolite of acetylsalicylic acid, can inhibit NF-kB and reduce oxidative stress.

Quercitrin (3-rhamnosyl quercetin) is a plant-derived flavonoid compound, displays antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Quercitrin can be found in a number of food items such as garden tomato (var. ), German camomile, endive, and kiwi, which makes quercitrin a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products.

Eudesmin shows antiinflammatory, neuritogenic, anticonvulsant and sedative effects, the mechanism of eudesmin may be related to up-regulation of GABAA and GAD65 expressions, and anti-apoptosis of neuron the in brain.50 microM (+)-eudesmin can induce neurite outgrowth and enhance nerve growth factor (NGF)-mediated neurite outgrowth from PC12 cells by stimulating up-stream MAPK, PKC and PKA pathways.

Carnosol is an Nrf2 activator, increasing Nrf2 levels and promoting heme oxygenase 1 (HMOX1) expression. It is a ribosomal S6 kinase (RSK2) inhibitor and can be used in gastric cancer-related research with an IC50 value of approximately 5.5 μM.

SL 0101-1 (SL0101) is a selective, efficient, reversible and ATP-competitive inhibitor of p90 ribosomal S6 kinase (RSK) that can permeate cell membranes, with an IC50 value of 89 nM for RSK.SL 0101-1 (SL0101) is also a potent RSK1 2 inhibitor with a Ki value of 1 μM. SL 0101-1 (SL0101) is also a potent RSK1 2 inhibitor with a Ki value of 1 μM.

Gossypin has antidiabetic, antioxdiant, anticonvulsant, anti-allergic, antiinflammatory, antinociceptive, cytotoxic and antibacterial activities; it inhibits the NF-kappaB activation pathway, which may explain its role in the suppression of inflammation,