Ernodea

7-Oxo-beta-sitosterol (7-Ketositosterol), a phytosterol isolated from the fruit of x giganteus, has anticancer and antitumor activity, inhibits the proliferation of HL-60 acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells, and stimulates the growth of HL-60 acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells through the downregulation of the levels of S1P, p-44/42 ERK1/2 and p-NF-κB p65 proteins. -κB p65 protein levels to stimulate ceramide accumulation and apoptosis, and can be used to study breast cancer.

1. Lucidin (NSC-30546) and its derivatives are genotoxic, it is mutagenic at the hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl transferase gene locus.

Undulatoside A has anti-inflammatory activity, it exhibits inhibition on nitric oxide production in lipopolysaccharide induced RAW 264.7 macrophages with the IC50 value of 49.8 uM.