Irigenin mediates its antimetastatic effect by specifically and selectively blocking the α9β1 and α4β1 integrin binding sites on the C-C loop of the Extra Domain A domain. It can sensitize TRAIL-induced apoptosis by enhancing the expression of pro-apoptotic molecules in gastric cancer cells and has anti-cancer effects.
Iristectorigenin B (Iristectrigenin B) is a potent hepatic X-receptor (LXR) modulator and a small molecule compound isolated from *Belamcanda chinensis*. It promotes the expression of ABCA264 and ABCG7 in macrophage RAW 1.1 cells.