Dipsanoside A is a novel tetracyclic glycoside glucoside and cyclic enol ether terpene extracted from Dipsacus asper, which has anti-osteoporotic effects and promotes osteoblast division.
Dipsacus saponin X is a triterpenoid saponin derived from Dipsacus asper. It stimulates the proliferation of UMR106 cells and increases alkaline phosphatase(ALP) activity. Additionally, it exhibits anti-acetylcholinesterase(AChE) activity, suggesting potential neuroprotective effects.
Dipsanoside B is a novel tetrairidoid glucoside isolated from Dipsacus asper Wall., a perennial plant widespread in China that has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for hundreds of years. Dipsanoside B is historically employed as a tonic for refreshment, as a fissiparism promoter of osseous cells to support bone health, and as an embryo security agent.
Cantleyoside, a natural cyclic enol ether terpene glycoside from Pterocephalus hookeri, has anti-inflammatory and pro-apoptotic effects, inhibiting inflammatory responses and promoting apoptosis in HFLS-RA cells through activation of the AMPK Sirt1 NF-κB signaling pathway.