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Azamethiphos, an organothiophosphate insecticide, is used in Atlantic salmon fish farming to control parasites.

RWJ 50271 is a selective lymphocyte function-associated antigen-1/intercellular adhesion molecule-1(LFA-1/ICAM-1) interaction inhibitor( IC50 of 5.0 μM in HL60 cells).

ODQ is an effective and selective soluble guanylyl cyclase (sGC) inhibitor.

Trehalase, Microorganism (EC 3.2.1.28), is an enzyme that effectively degrades trehalose in certain bacteria. It serves as a biomarker for acute kidney injury resulting from proximal tubule damage.

Inorganic pyrophosphatase is an enzyme protein that hydrolyses pyrophosphate into orthophosphate, driving biochemical reactions in cellular metabolism by hydrolysing high-energy phosphate bonds.

Organophosphorus acid anhydrolase (Diisopropylfluorophosphatase) is a biochemical reagent used as a biomaterial or organic compound in life science research.

Xanthine dehydrogenase, Microorganism (EC 1.17.1.4), is part of the molybdenum hydroxylase family and plays a role in the oxidative metabolism of purines. This homodimeric enzyme can be converted to xanthine oxidase through reversible thiol oxidation or irreversible proteolytic modification.

Inorganic Pyrophosphatase, Bacillus stearothermophilus (EC 3.6.1.1), catalyzes the conversion of one pyrophosphate molecule into two phosphate ions. This enzyme plays a crucial role in lipid metabolism (including lipid synthesis and degradation), calcium absorption and bone formation, DNA synthesis, and other biochemical transformations.

L-α-glycerophosphate oxidase, Microorganism (EC 1.1.3.21) refers to an oxidoreductase enzyme that acts on the CH-OH group of the donor molecule with oxygen as the acceptor. It is involved in glycerophospholipid metabolism and utilizes the cofactor FAD.

Bacterial Organophosphorus Medium is used to evaluate the efficiency of phosphorus bacteria in decomposing organophosphorus in phosphorus bacterial fertilizers. It contains glucose, ammonium sulfate, yeast extract, sodium chloride, potassium chloride, magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate, manganese sulfate, lecithin, calcium carbonate, and agar.

5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) is a uracil analog and inhibitor of DNA synthesis, exhibiting antitumor activity by affecting pyrimidine synthesis through thymidylate synthase inhibition; it induces apoptosis and autophagy.

Sotorasib (AMG-510) is an orally active and selective covalent inhibitor of KRAS G12C. Sotorasib binds to the GDP state of the inactive conformation of KRAS G12C and inhibits KRAS and its downstream signaling. Sotorasib exhibits inhibitory activity against KRAS G12C mutant tumors.

Spectinomycin dihydrochloride (Actinospectacin) is an antibiotic produced by Streptomyces spectabilis. It is active against gram-negative bacteria and used for the treatment of gonorrhea.

Spectinomycin dihydrochloride pentahydrate (Spectogard) is an antibiotic produced by Streptomyces spectabilis. It is active against gram-negative bacteria and used for the treatment of gonorrhea.

Trimipramine maleate (Surmontil maleate) appears to inhibit serotonin transport and norepinephrine uptake by nerve terminals. This increases available norepinephrine or serotonin and prolongs its action. Trimipramine Maleate is the maleate salt form of trimipramine, a tricyclic secondary amine of the dibenzazepine class, with an antidepressant property.

Prazosin hydrochloride (Vasoflex) reduces peripheral resistance and relaxes vascular smooth muscles as a selective adrenergic alpha-1 antagonist by a mechanism not completely known. Prazosin hydrochloride is a synthetic piperazine derivative with hypotensive antiadrenergic properties, It is used in the treatment of heart failure, hypertension, pheochromocytoma, Raynaud's syndrome, prostatic hypertrophy, and urinary retention.

Pralidoxime Chloride (2-PAM chloride) is a useful agent in the treatment of organophosphate poisoning. Pralidoxime binds to organophosphate-inactivated acetylcholinesterase, used to combat poisoning by organophosphates or acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (nerve agents).

Lignin (Lignine), the primary component of plant cell walls, is a renewable aromatic polymer with strong antioxidant activity. This natural complex biopolymer is both biodegradable and biocompatible.

Dimesna (BNP-7787) is a synthetic derivative of dithio-ethane sulfonate with uroprotective properties.

SN-38 (NK012) is the active metabolite of Irinotecan, a DNA topoisomerase I (Topo I) inhibitor, which inhibits DNA and RNA synthesis (IC50=0.077/1.3 μM). SN-38 has antitumor activity and induces autophagy.

Regorafenib (BAY 73-4506) is an orally active, multi-targeted receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor that inhibits RET, C-RAF, VEGFR2, c-Kit, VEGFR1, and PDGFRβ, exhibiting both antitumor and anti-angiogenic activity.

Phenylethyl isothiocyanate (JC5411) is an HDAC inhibitor. It potentially for the treatment of benign prostatic hypertrophy.

Methylglutaric acid is a leucine metabolite. A large amount of methylglutaric acid is identified in urine of patients with deficiency of 3-methylglutaconyl coenzyme A hydratase (PMID 6181239 ). Methylglutaric acid is also found to be associated with 3-hyd

Collagenase Type I is a proteolytic enzyme that primarily targets collagen and is able to break down peptide bonds in collagen. Collagenase is used as a potential therapeutic option to break up the herniated disc material, thereby reducing compression of nearby nerves. Collagenase may aid in the breakdown and reorganization of excessive scar tissue, potentially improving tissue function and appearance. Collagenase has the potential to treat intervertebral disc herniation, keloid, fat mass, lipoma, as well as Peyronie's disease and palmar fibromatosis.