Eucalyptus

Dihydrokaempferol (Aromadendrin) is a natural product. It induces apoptosis and inhibits Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL expression, possesses anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-diabetic properties, it exhibits anti-inflammatory activity

Globulol shows antimicrobial activity against Xanthomonas vesicatoria and Bacillus subtilis, the IC50 value of 158.0 microg/ mLand 737.2 microg/ mL, respectively.

1. Betulonic acid (Liquidambaric acid) amide stimulated the regenerative response in hepatocytes under conditions of combined toxic exposure and promoted recovery of their qualitative and quantitative characteristics, which was accompanied by a significant decrease in the severity of liver fibrosis and the absence of cirrhotic transformation of the liver. 2. Betulonic acid derivatives have a promising cytostatic activity in vitro and could be used as potential leads for the development of new type of anti-cancer agents. 3. Betulonic acid has antiholestatic effects in mice.

Terpineol possesses antifungal activity against Trichophyton mentagrophytes, it also exhibits strong antimicrobial activity against periodontopathic and cariogenic bacteria. α-Terpineol (Terpineol) shows anticonvulsant, and anti-inflammatory activities, it inhibits the gene expression of the IL-6 receptor.

1,4-Cineole (Isocineole) is a natural, oxygenated monoterpene. 1,4-Cineole can activate both human TRPM8 and human TRPA1.

3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzoic acid (Gallic acid trimethyl ether) are potent antioxidants and inhibitor of cytokine production. It can ameliorate chronic stress-induced various behavioral and biochemical alterations in mice. It also exerts hepatoprotective effects in CCl4-induced rats, specifically by modulating oxidative-nitrosative stress and inflammation.

Macrocarpal E is a mesitylene diterpene diterpene derivative from Eucalyptus bluegum with antimicrobial activity.

Macrocarpal N is a natural product of Eucalyptus, Myrtaceae. The catalog number is TN4483 and the CAS number is 221899-21-4. Macrocarpal N can be used as a reference standard.

Sideroxylin can synergistically enhance the antimicrobial activity of the alkaloid berberine (also a constituent of H. canadensis) against Staphylococcus aureus by inhibition of the NorA multidrug resistance pump.

Tereticornate A is a natural product of Eucalyptus, Myrtaceae. The catalog number is TN5127 and the CAS number is 149751-81-5. Tereticornate A can be used as a reference standard.

1α,4β,7β-Eudesmanetriol and 1β,4β,7β-Eudesmanetriol can inhibit growth of Pseudomonas stutzeri with a MIC value of 117 uM, they also show remarkable activities against acetylcholinesterase enzyme with IC50 values ranging between 25 and 26 uM.

Cycloeucalenol produces mild cardiotonic effects. Cycloeucalenol and its regio-isomer were present in a ratio of 1.04:1, a dose-dependent decrease in cell viability was observed.

8-Demethylsideroxylin is a natural product from Eucalyptus robusta Smith.

3β-Hydroxy-urs-11-en-28,13β-olide shows a potent concentration-independent cytoprotective effect against CCl4-induced injury on human hepatoma cell line relative to silymarin as a reference standard. It exhibits weak-moderate antiproliferative activity ag

Macrocarpal J has anti-bacterial activity, it also has anti-glucosyltransferase activity.

Macrocarpal D is a HIV-RTase inhibitor. It has antibacterial activity.

Eucamolol exhibits significant repellent activity against Aedes albopictus, and inhibits its feeding as well as DEET, is effective repellent (75%) up to 3 h after exposure to mosquito.

(+)-Oleuropeic acid shows potent in vitro antitumor-promoting activity, it also suppresses an in vivo two-stage carcinogenesis induced with nitric oxide and 12-O-tetradecanoyl phorbol 13-acetate (TPA) on mouse skin.

Macrocarpal H has anti-glucosyltransferase, and anti-bacterial activities.

Eucalyptin has antioxidant and antimicrobial properties, it exhibits potent antimicrobial activities against seven micro-organisms with minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) ranging from 1.0 to 31 mg/L. Eucalyptin A exhibits potent inhibition on HGF/c-M

3β-Hydroxytaraxast-20-en-16-one is a natural pentacyclic triterpenoid of the taraxastane type, primarily isolated from the phenolic or alcoholic extracts of Eucalyptus leaves, and is used in related research in the life sciences.

Macrocarpal B is an antibacterial substance isolated from the twigs of Eucalyptus globulus, with potential value in periodontal disease research.

Actinidic acid is a triterpene phytoalexin from unripe kiwi fruit.

Cuniloside B shows anti-leishmanial activity.