moexipril

Moexipril is an orally active angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor that readily penetrates lipid membranes, targets plasma and tissue ACE, improves endothelial dysfunction, has neuroprotective activity, and can be used in the study of cardiovascular disease.

Moexipril hydrochloride (Moexipril HCl) is a potent orally active nonsulfhydrylangiotensin converting enzyme (ACE)inhibitor, used for the treatment of hypertension and congestive heart failure.

Moexipril-d5 intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of moexipril by GC- or LC-MS. Moexipril is a prodrug form of the angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor moexiprilat. It is converted to moexiprilat in vivo by side chain ester hydrolysis. Moexipril inhibits ACE in a cell-free assay (IC50 = 2.7 µM for the rabbit enzyme). It also inhibits phosphodiesterase 4 (IC50s = 38, 160, and 230 µM for PDE4B2, PDE4A5 and PDE4D5, respectively). Moexipril (0.1-30 mg kg per day) reduces blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats.1 It also reduces infarct volume in a rat model of focal cerebral ischemia when used at a concentration of 0.01 mg kg.

Moexipril methyl ester is a long-acting, non-sulfhydryl angiotensine-converting enzyme inhibitor.

Moexipril ethyl ester is a long-acting, non-sulfhydryl angiotensine-converting enzyme inhibitor.

Moexiprilat, an active metabolite of the prodrug moexipril formed through side chain ester hydrolysis in vivo, functions as an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE; IC50 = 2.1 nM) inhibitor. At a concentration of 10 nM, it inhibits the proliferation of primary neonatal rat cardiac fibroblasts stimulated by estrone or angiotensin II. Furthermore, when given at a daily dosage of 50 mg/kg, moexiprilat reduces mean arterial blood pressure and elevates levels of atrial natriuretic peptide, an indicator of hypertension, in ovariectomized mice.

Enalapril IMpurity B ((+)-N-[1-(S)-Ethoxycarbonxyl-3-phenylpropyl]-L-alanine) is Moexipril intermediate and is the main metabolite of Imidapril.

Dolutegravir RR Isomer is an isomer of Dolutegravir -- a second generation HIV-1 integrase strand transfer inhibitor. Dolutegravir has been shown to potently inhibit HIV replication in cells such as peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs), MT-4 cells and CIP4 cells infected with a self-inactivating PHIV lentiviral vector.