22b-hydroxy cholesterol

Sorafenib (Bay 43-9006) is a multikinase inhibitor that targets Raf-1, B-Raf, VEGFR2, VEGFR3, VEGFR4, PDGFRβ, FLT3, c-Kit, and others (IC50=6 22 90 15 20 20 57 58 nM) with oral activity. It exhibits antitumor properties and can induce autophagy, apoptosis, and agonistic iron death.

(-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate (EGCG) is a phenolic antioxidant polyphenol flavonoid found in plants such as green and black tea, which inhibits telomerase and DNA methyltransferase, blocks the activation of EGF receptors and HER-2 receptors, inhibits cellular oxidation, and prevents free radical damage to cells.

Liproxstatin-1 is a potent and selective inhibitor of ferroptosis (IC50=22 nM). Liproxstatin-1 protects cells from ferroptosis induced by ferroptosis inducers (e.g., Erastin, RSL3).

Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) derived from Escherichia coli 055:B5, are a unique component of the cell wall of Gram-negative bacteria. They are composed of three regions: lipid A, oligosaccharide core, and O-specific polysaccharide (O-antigen). Lipopolysaccharides help maintain the integrity of the cell outer membrane and protect bacteria from damage by bile salts and lipid antibiotics. Lipopolysaccharides are highly immunogenic antigens that can enhance immune responses and can be used to construct inflammatory models.

S63845 is a selective myeloid leukemia 1(MCL1) inhibitor that binds to human MCL1 with a Kd of 0.19 nM.

Resmetirom (VIA-3196) is a highly selective thyroid hormone receptor β (THR-β) agonist.

Avapritinib (BLU-285) is a selective, highly potent, and orally active inhibitor of KIT and PDGFRA activation loop mutant kinases, targeting KIT D816V (IC50:0.27 nM) and PDGFRA D842V (IC50:0.24 nM), and attenuates the transport functions of ABCB1 and ABCG2. It binds to the active conformation of the kinases and exhibits antitumor activity.

Rutin (Quercetin 3-O-rutinoside), a flavonoid, has a variety of biological activities including antiallergic, anti-inflammatory, antiproliferative, and anticarcinogenic properties.

Lenvatinib (E7080) is a multi-target receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor that inhibits VEGFR1-3, FGFR1-4, KIT, PDGFR, and RET, and has oral activity. Lenvatinib has the strongest inhibitory activity on VEGFR2 and VEGFR3 (IC50=4 5.2 nM). Lenvatinib has strong anti-tumor activity.

GNF4877 is a potent inhibitor of DYRK1A and GSK3β (IC50s: 6 nM and 16 nM, respectively), resulting in the blockade of nuclear export of nuclear factor of activated T-cells (NFATc) and increased β-cell proliferation.

Suramin Sodium Salt (BAY-205) is a sodium salt form of suramin, a polysulphonated naphthylurea with potential antineoplastic activity. Suramin blocks the binding of various growth factors, including insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I), epidermal growth factor (EGF), platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF), and tumor growth factor-beta (TGF-beta), to their receptors, thereby inhibiting endothelial cell proliferation and migration. This agent also inhibits vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)- and basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF)-induced angiogenesis; retroviral reverse transcriptase; uncoupling of G-proteins from receptors; topoisomerases; cellular folate transport; and steroidogenesis.

Paclitaxel (Taxol) is a natural product and a microtubule polymer stabilizer. Paclitaxel has anti-tumor activity and causes cell death by inducing mitotic arrest, apoptosis, and cell autophagy.

Ferrostatin-1 (Fer-1) is a potent and selective inhibitor of iron death. Ferrostatin-1 potently inhibits Erastin-induced iron death in HT-1080 cells with an EC50 of 60 nM. Ferrostatin-1 also exhibits antioxidant and antifungal activities.

Temozolomide (TMZ) is a DNA alkylating agent with blood-brain barrier permeability and oral activity. Temozolomide has antitumor activity and antiangiogenic activity, and also induces apoptosis and autophagy. Temozolomide is stable under acidic conditions and hydrolyzes under neutral or slightly alkaline conditions.

Y1 receptor antagonist 1 (H 409-22 isomer) is the active isomer of H-409 22, a neuropeptide Y (NPY) Y1 receptor antagonist that dose-dependently antagonizes the vascular response to exogenous and endogenous NPY in pigs. lagodeoxycholic acid (H 409-22 isomer) is the active isomer of H-409 22, an antagonist of neuropeptide Y (NPY) Y1 receptor.

Antimicrobial agent-22 (THI 6c) is a broad-spectrum, multi-target antibacterial with rapid bactericidal efficacy, effective anti-biofilm activity, and low cytotoxicity and hemolytic properties [1].

6-Methoxynaringenin is an aerial part of Scutellaria barbata D. Don (Lamiaceae) and inhibits NO production efficiently with an IC50 value of 25.8 μM.

PD-1-IN-22 is a potent inhibitor of the programmed cell death-1 (PD-1) programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) interaction, with an IC50 of 92.3 nM.

Fiduxosin is a selective and potent α1-adrenoceptor antagonist with inhibitory effects on α1a-adrenoceptor, α1b-adrenoceptor and α1d-adrenoceptor, with Ki values of 0.160 nM, 24.9 nM and 0.920 nM, respectively. Fiduxosin can be used for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia.

AZD-0284 is an inverse agonist of the nuclear receptor RORγ. In development for the treatment of plaque psoriasis vulgaris and respiratory tract disorders[1].

Safotibant (LF-22-0542) is a bradykinin B1 receptor antagonist with anti-inflammatory and analgesic activity for the topical treatment of diabetic macular edema.

Tebufelone is a potent in vitro inhibitor of CO , a novel non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) belonging to the di-tert-butylphenol (DTBP) class that has shown potent anti-inflammatory, analgesic and anti-reticulitis properties in various animal models. Tebufelone potently inhibits the formation of prostaglandins (PGE2) and blocks the formation of lipoxygenase pathway products [leukotriene (LTB4)] in rat macrophages (IC50 = 20 microM) and human whole blood (IC50 = 22 microM) in vitro. = 20 microM) and human whole blood (IC50 = 22 microM) from the formation of lipoxygenase pathway products [leukotriene (LTB4)] in vitro.

(Iso)-MS4322 ((Iso)-YS43-22) is a selective and potent protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5) degrader with potential anticancer activity that effectively reduces PRMT5 protein levels in MCF-7 cells and inhibits the growth of a wide range of cancer cells.

SSR180711 hydrochloride (SSR-180711A HCl) is a selective Alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine partial agonist for the study of neurodegenerative and cognitive disorders.