22-hdha

22-HDHA is an oxidation product of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA).

Sorafenib (Bay 43-9006) is a multikinase inhibitor that targets Raf-1, B-Raf, VEGFR2, VEGFR3, VEGFR4, PDGFRβ, FLT3, c-Kit, and others (IC50=6/22/90/15/20/20/57/58 nM) with oral activity. It exhibits antitumor properties and can induce autophagy, apoptosis, and agonistic iron death.

Liproxstatin-1 is a potent and selective inhibitor of ferroptosis (IC50=22 nM). Liproxstatin-1 protects cells from ferroptosis induced by ferroptosis inducers (e.g., Erastin, RSL3).

Lenvatinib (E7080) is a multi-target receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor that inhibits VEGFR1-3, FGFR1-4, KIT, PDGFR, and RET, and has oral activity. Lenvatinib has the strongest inhibitory activity on VEGFR2 and VEGFR3 (IC50=4/5.2 nM). Lenvatinib has strong anti-tumor activity.

Rutin (Quercetin 3-O-rutinoside), a flavonoid, has a variety of biological activities including antiallergic, anti-inflammatory, antiproliferative, and anticarcinogenic properties.

Paclitaxel (Taxol) is a natural product and a microtubule polymer stabilizer. Paclitaxel has anti-tumor activity and causes cell death by inducing mitotic arrest, apoptosis, and cell autophagy.

Temozolomide (TMZ) is a DNA alkylating agent with blood-brain barrier permeability and oral activity. Temozolomide has antitumor activity and antiangiogenic activity, and also induces apoptosis and autophagy. Temozolomide is stable under acidic conditions and hydrolyzes under neutral or slightly alkaline conditions.

Lipopolysaccharides (LPS), derived from Escherichia coli O55:B5, are essential components of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria. Composed of lipid A, a core oligosaccharide, and an O-specific polysaccharide, LPS exhibits strong immunogenicity. It activates immune cells via the TLR4 receptor, induces chemotactic cell migration and cytokine secretion, and helps maintain the integrity of the bacterial outer membrane, protecting against bile salts and lipid-based antibiotics. LPS is commonly used to establish inflammatory models, including arthritis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), and gastrointestinal disease models.

Suramin Sodium Salt (BAY-205) is a sodium salt form of suramin, a polysulphonated naphthylurea with potential antineoplastic activity. Suramin blocks the binding of various growth factors, including insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I), epidermal growth factor (EGF), platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF), and tumor growth factor-beta (TGF-beta), to their receptors, thereby inhibiting endothelial cell proliferation and migration. This agent also inhibits vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)- and basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF)-induced angiogenesis; retroviral reverse transcriptase; uncoupling of G-proteins from receptors; topoisomerases; cellular folate transport; and steroidogenesis.

Resmetirom (MGL-3196) is a THR-β agonist (EC50=0.21 μM), with high selectivity and oral activity. Resmetirom can be used in the research of non-cirrhotic and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis.

Fiduxosin is a selective and potent α1-adrenoceptor antagonist with inhibitory effects on α1a-adrenoceptor, α1b-adrenoceptor and α1d-adrenoceptor, with Ki values of 0.160 nM, 24.9 nM and 0.920 nM, respectively. Fiduxosin can be used for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Mutant IDH1-IN-2 is an inhibitor of mutant Isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) proteins, with an IC50 of 16.6 nM in fluorescence biochemical assay and an IC50 of <22 nM in LS-MS biochemical assay.

Y1 receptor antagonist 1 (H 409-22 isomer) is the active isomer of H-409 22, a neuropeptide Y (NPY) Y1 receptor antagonist that dose-dependently antagonizes the vascular response to exogenous and endogenous NPY in pigs. lagodeoxycholic acid (H 409-22 isomer) is the active isomer of H-409 22, an antagonist of neuropeptide Y (NPY) Y1 receptor.

PD-1-IN-22 is a potent inhibitor of the programmed cell death-1 (PD-1)/programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) interaction, with an IC50 of 92.3 nM.

T-448 is a specific, orally active, and irreversible inhibitor of lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1, an H3K4 demethylase) with an IC50 of 22 nM.

AZD-0284 is an inverse agonist of the nuclear receptor RORγ. In development for the treatment of plaque psoriasis vulgaris and respiratory tract disorders[1].

GS-6201 (CVT-6883) is a selective antagonist of the adenosine A2B receptor, demonstrating high affinity and selectivity with a Ki of 22 nM for human adenosine A2B receptors.

SSR180711 hydrochloride (SSR-180711A HCl) is a selective Alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine partial agonist for the study of neurodegenerative and cognitive disorders.

Safotibant (LF-22-0542) is a bradykinin B1 receptor antagonist with anti-inflammatory and analgesic activity for the topical treatment of diabetic macular edema.

(Iso)-MS4322 ((Iso)-YS43-22) is a selective and potent protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5) degrader with potential anticancer activity that effectively reduces PRMT5 protein levels in MCF-7 cells and inhibits the growth of a wide range of cancer cells.

PTP1B-IN-22 is a protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) inhibitor that inhibits glucose uptake in skeletal muscle L6 myotubes.

Tebufelone is a potent in vitro inhibitor of CO , a novel non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) belonging to the di-tert-butylphenol (DTBP) class that has shown potent anti-inflammatory, analgesic and anti-reticulitis properties in various animal models. Tebufelone potently inhibits the formation of prostaglandins (PGE2) and blocks the formation of lipoxygenase pathway products [leukotriene (LTB4)] in rat macrophages (IC50 = 20 microM) and human whole blood (IC50 = 22 microM) in vitro. = 20 microM) and human whole blood (IC50 = 22 microM) from the formation of lipoxygenase pathway products [leukotriene (LTB4)] in vitro.

Antimicrobial agent-22 (THI 6c) is a broad-spectrum, multi-target antibacterial with rapid bactericidal efficacy, effective anti-biofilm activity, and low cytotoxicity and hemolytic properties [1].

6-Methoxynaringenin is an aerial part of Scutellaria barbata D. Don (Lamiaceae) and inhibits NO production efficiently with an IC50 value of 25.8 μM.