Jujuboside A, a glycoside extracted from Semen Ziziphi Spinosae, exhibits neurophysiological inhibitory effects and is considered a potential therapeutic agent for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.
L-Ascorbic acid sodium salt (Vitamin C sodium salt) is a more bioavailable form of vitamin C that is an alternative to taking ascorbic acid as a supplement.
Bevirimat (PA-457) is a first-in-class inhibitor of HIV-1 maturation, blocking the cleavage of the Gag capsid (CA) precursor, CA-SPI, to mature CA protein during virion maturation.
Epibetulinic acid has anti-inflammatory activity, it exhibits potent inhibitory effects on NO and prostaglandin E(2) production in mouse macrophages (RAW 264.7) stimulated with bacterial endotoxin.
1. Spinosin (Flavoayamenin) ameliorated memory impairment induced through AβO, the serotonergic neurotransmitter system, and these effects were regulated, in part, through neuroprotective activity via the anti-inflammatory effects of Spinosin. 2. Spinosin exerts anxiolytic-like effects, and its mechanism of action appears to be modulated by GABAA and 5-HT1A receptors. 3. There was a wide brain regional tissue distribution of Spinosin. The concentrations of Spinosin in corpus striatum and hippocampus were higher than that in other areas.
Jujuboside B has potent inhibitory effects on collagen-, thrombin-, AA-, and ADP-induced aggregation, and also exhibits superior protection on the thromboembolic model.
Euscaphic acid has anti-diabetic, and anti-inflammatory activities, it inhibits LPS-induced inflammatory responses by interference with the clustering of TRAF6 with IRAK1 and TAK1, resulting in blocking the activation of IKK and MAPKs signal transduction
Alphitolic acid, a terpenoid from Potentilla freyniana Bornm, is a selective 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutamic acid coenzyme-A synthase 2 (HMGCS2) inhibitor with anti-inflammatory and anticancer activity that inhibits T cell proliferation in a concentration-dependent manner. Alphitolic acid induces apoptosis and autophagy.
13(E)-Labd-13-ene-8alpha,15-diol shows antiviral and anticancer activity, it shows strong anti-HRV2 and HRV3 activity with a 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) of 2.68 and 0.87 microg/mL,respectively; it also exhibits antilung and antilaryngeal cancer ac
Jujubosides have hypnotic effect on normal rats, may be influenced by circadian rhythm and the serotonergic system may involve in the hypnotic effect of jujubosides, jujubosides may be good source of lead compounds for novel hypnotics.
3-Epicorosolic acid has a potent inhibitory effect on Epstein-Barr virus early antigen (EBV-EA) induction, it has potential anti-inflammatory activities as well as cancer chemopreventive activity.3-Epicorosolic acid shows both potent α-glucosidase and pro