Acanthoside B is a lignan with anti-inflammatory and anti-amnesic effects. Acanthoside B can be used for studies about Alzheimer's disease and lung inflammation.

Eleutheroside E has anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting NF-κB activities. Eleutheroside E significantly decreases the inflammatory cell infiltration, pannus formation, cartilage damage, bone erosion of CIA mice, the generation of TNF-α and IL-6, the m

Columbianadin (Zosimin), one of the main bioactive constituents of the roots of Angelica pubescens Maxim. f. biserrata Shan et Yuan, has been found to possess obvious pharmacological effects in previous studies.

Eleutheroside has protective effect to myocardial ischemic-reperfusion injury(IRI) in isolated rats.