troleandomycin

Troleandomycin (Triacetyloleandomycin), a macrolide antibiotic, is an orally active and specific CYP3A inhibitor that induces mnemonic speech, induces prolonged cholestasis, and can be used in the study of asthma.

AM679 is a potent and selective FLAP inhibitor with IC50s of 2.2 nM/0.6 nM/154 nM for FLAP binding/hLA/hWB respectively. IC50 value: 2.2 nM/0.6 nM/154 nM(FLAP binding/hLA/hWB) [1] AM679 showed an improved CYP inhibition profile (IC50 3A4 = 16.7 lM, 2C9 =

Cisapride tartrate is chemically related to metoclopramide, but unlike metoclopramide, it does not cross the blood-brain barrier or have antidopaminergic effects. Cisapride is a serotonin-4 (5-HT4) receptor agonist. Cisapride was indicated for the symptomatic treatment of adult patients with nocturnal heartburn due to gastroesophageal reflux disease. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in America stopped the marketing of cisapride as of 14th July 2000. They had received at least 341 reports of heart rhythm abnormalities and these led to 80 deaths. Other reported adverse effects are: headache, diarrhea, abdominal pain, nausea, constipation. Cisapride for animals has been found helpful in some cases of megaesophagus and is a common treatment for feline megacolon. Clarithromycin, erythromycin, and troleandomycin markedly inhibit the metabolism of cisapride. Concurrent administration of certain anticholinergic compounds, such as belladonna alkaloids and dicyclomine, would be e......