bites

Isookanin shows strong diphenyl(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)iminoazanium (DPPH) radical-scavenging activity with the IC50 value of 7.9 ± 0.53 μM. Isookanin is a potent inhibitor of α-amylase (IC50=0.447 mg/ml).

Abitesartan is an antagonist of angiotensin II receptor.

Itch-Targeting Compound 1 is an anti-itch agent effective in preventing or treating reactions from insect bites, environmental allergens, skin infections, external vermination, or itching in renal dialysis patients.

PLA2-IN-1 (Compound 7) is a potent and selective inhibitor of phospholipase A (PLA2) with an IC50 value of 1 nM. It effectively inhibits PLA2-induced coagulation disorders in vitro and shows potential for use as an antidote for snake bites caused by cobra venom.

Procaine penicillin G (Duphapen) (procaine benzylpenicillin) is an antibiotic useful for the treatment of a number of bacterial infections. Specifically, it is used for syphilis, anthrax, mouth infections, pneumonia, diphtheria, cellulitis, and animal bites.

Lobatoside C is a triterpenoid saponin compound identified in Actinostemma lobatum MAXIM. It holds potential for research into diuretics for renal edema and antidotes for venomous snake bites.