antidepressant-like

Purpurin (Verantin) was a reversible and competitive inhibitor of MAO-A with a Ki value of 0.422μM. it exhibits anti-angiogenic, antifungal, antibiotic, and antioxidative activities.

URB-597 (FAAH Inhibitor II) is an effective, orally bioavailable FAAH inhibitor (IC50: 4.6 nM), and no effect on other cannabinoid-related targets.

(-)-Perillaldehyde shows antibacterial activity.

FCPR03 is a selective inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) with IC50s of 31 nM, 47 nM, and 60 nM for PDE4B1, PDE4D7, and PDE4 catalytic domain, respectively. FCPR03 has neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, and antidepressant-like effects.

Luzindole (N-0774) is a selective melatonin receptor antagonist that inhibits experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis and exhibits antidepressant-like activity. It preferentially targets MT2 (Mel1b) over MT1 (Mel1a), with Ki values of 10.2 nM for human MT2 and 158 nM for MT1.

p-MPPI hydrochloride is a selective 5-HT1A receptor antagonist with antidepressant and anxiolytic-like effects.

Rosavin (Rosavidin) has antidepressant and anxiolytic actions, helps balance all the neurotransmitters.

Jatrorrhizine (neprotin) is a protoberberine alkaloid isolated from Enantia chlorantha (Annonaceae) and other species. It was found to have antimicrobial and antifungal activity. It binds and noncompetitively inhibits monoamine oxidase (IC50 4 micromolar for MAO-A and 62 for MAO-B).

Jatrorrhizine chloride (Neprotine chloride) is a potent and orally active uptake-2 transporter inhibitor. It exhibits a critical neuroprotective role in H2O2-induced apoptosis via inhibition of the MAPK pathway in HT22 hippocampal neurons.

Carbetocin is an obstetric drug used to control postpartum hemorrhage and bleeding after giving birth.

Carbetocin acetate is an obstetric drug used to control postpartum hemorrhage and bleeding after giving birth.

Tenuifoliside A has anti-apoptotic , neuroprotective activity. And tenuifoliside A has anti-inflammatory effect, which is mediated by the inhibition of the NF-κB and MAPK pathways.

SNAP 398299 is a Glycopeptide Receptor Type 3 (Gal3) antagonist with anxiolytic and antidepressant-like effects and is used in the study of mood disorders.

F13714 fumarate is a selective 5-HT1A receptor-biased agonist with antidepressant-like properties after a single dose in a mouse model of chronic mild stress.

OPC-14523 hydrochloride is an orally active sigma and 5-HT1A receptor agonist with antidepressant-like activity, showing high affinity for the sigma receptor σ1/2 (IC50=47/56 nM), the 5-HT1A receptor (IC50=2.3 nM), and the 5-HT transporter (IC50=80 nM).

OPC-14523 dihydrochloride is the dihydrochloride form of the free base OPC-14523. OPC-14523 dihydrochloride is an orally active dual agonist of sigma receptors and 5-HT₁A receptors that also inhibits the 5-HT transporter, with IC₅₀ values of 47/56 nM for sigma receptors σ1/2, 5-HT₁A receptor IC₅₀ = 2.3 nM, and 5-HT transporter IC₅₀ = 80 nM. OPC-14523 dihydrochloride exhibits antidepressant-like activity. OPC-14523 dihydrochloride can be used in neuroscience research, including studies on antidepressants and neuroprotection.

SNC 80 (NIH 10815) is a potent, highly selective and non-peptide δ-opioid receptor agonist, Ki = 1.78 nM, IC50 = 2.73 nM. SNC80 also selectively activates μ-δ heteromer in HEK293 cells with an EC50 of 52.8 nM. SNC80 shows antinociceptive, antihyperalgesic and antidepressant‐like effects. SNC80 has the potential for multiple headache disorders treatment.

Folic acid is an orally active essential nutrient involved in the synthesis of DNA/RNA and the production and maintenance of new cells. It exhibits antidepressant-like effects and can reduce the risk of neural tube defects in newborns. Folate deficiency can cause megaloblastic anemia, macrocytic anemia, neural tube closure defects, tumors, and aging-related diseases. Folic acid is also commonly used in research on folate deficiency-related conditions and to induce acute kidney injury models.

alpha-Asarone (trans-Asarone) is a psychoactive compound with antidepressant-like activity in mice.

1. trans-Cinnamaldehyde (Phenylacrolein) exhibits excellent anti-inflammatory activities and antidepressant-like effects in stressed mid-aged rats as a COX-2 inhibitor. 2. Cinnamic aldehyde induces apoptosis of CML cells in vitro, down-regulation of the expression and function of BCR-ABL may be one of its most important anti-leukemia mechanisms. 3. Cinnamic aldehyde and cinnamic acid are cardioprotective in a rat model of ischemic myocardial injury, the mechanism is related to anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory properties.

BMS-986169 is a high-affinity and selective negative allosteric modulator of the NMDA receptor GluN2B subunit, with an IC50 of 24 nM in oocytes, and exhibits antidepressant-like activity in mice, making it a potential treatment for treatment-resistant depression.

BMT-108908 FA is a selective negative allosteric modulator of the NMDA receptor GluN2B subunit, with an IC50 of 4.2 nM in oocytes and antidepressant-like activity in mice, and can be used for treatment-resistant depression.

Lu AA33810 is a selective neuropeptide Y5 (NPY5) receptor antagonist with an oral activity and blood-brain barrier permeability advantage, exhibiting anti-anxiety and antidepressant-like effects at a Ki = 1.5 nM for rat receptors.

BU 224 hydrochloride is a selective imidazoline I(2) binding site ligand and has antinociceptive and antidepressant-like activities.