3a,12b-dihydroxycholanoic acid

5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) is a uracil analog and inhibitor of DNA synthesis, exhibiting antitumor activity by affecting pyrimidine synthesis through thymidylate synthase inhibition; it induces apoptosis and autophagy.

Gemcitabine (LY188011) is a synthetic cytosine nucleoside derivative and an inhibitor of DNA synthesis. Gemcitabine has antitumor and antimetabolic activities. Gemcitabine induces autophagy and apoptosis.

Resveratrol (SRT 501) is a polyphenolic natural product, a plant antitoxin with antioxidant and chemopreventive activities. Resveratrol has a wide range of targets including COX, SIRT, LOC, etc. Resveratrol induces autophagy and apoptosis.

Citronellol ((±)-β-Citronellol) is used in insect repellents and perfumes and as a mite attractant.

Capsaicin ((E)-Capsaicin) is a natural product extracted from Capsicum annuum, and is a TRPV1 agonist (EC50=0.29 μM). Capsaicin has antitumor, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and neuroprotective activities.

Rutin (Quercetin 3-O-rutinoside), a flavonoid, has a variety of biological activities including antiallergic, anti-inflammatory, antiproliferative, and anticarcinogenic properties.

Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) is a naturally occurring hormone involved in various physiological processes, such as smooth muscle contraction and relaxation, vasodilation and constriction, blood pressure regulation, and inflammatory regulation.

Valproic Acid (2-Propylpentanoic Acid) is an HDAC inhibitor that inhibits HDAC1 activity, induces HDAC2 degradation, and is orally active. Valproic Acid can be used in epilepsy and bipolar disorder research.

Tauroursodeoxycholate (UR 906), also known as ursodoxicoltaurine, is a highly hydrophilic tertiary bile acid that is produced in humans at a low concentration. Tauroursodeoxycholate is the more hydrophilic form of ursodeoxycholic acid, which is the more abundant naturally produced bile acid in humans.Tauroursodeoxycholate is being investigated for use in several conditions such as Primary Biliary Cirrhosis (PBC), insulin resistance, amyloidosis, Cystic Fibrosis, Cholestasis, and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.

Palmatine chloride an isoquinoline alkaloid, is an important medicinal herbal extract with diverse pharmacological and biological properties.

3-Methyladenine (3-MA) is a PI3K inhibitor that selectively inhibits class IB PI3Kγ (IC50 = 60 μM) and class III VPS34 (IC50 = 25 μM). 3-Methyladenine inhibits autophagy.

Rutin hydrate (Sophorin), a kind of glycoside, widely exists in many plants including citrus fruit.

PBRM1-BD2-IN-3 (compound 12) is a potent PBRM1-BD2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.1 μM, used in anticancer research.

Pulrodemstat (CC-90011) is an orally active, selective, and highly efficient lysine-specific demethylase-1 (LSD1) inhibitor with anticancer activity. It inhibits HNSCC cell proliferation and migration by triggering apoptosis and inhibiting head and neck squamous cell carcinoma growth.

BY27, a potent and selective BET BD2 inhibitor (Ki: 3.1 nM) with anticancer activity, inhibits BD1 BD2 of BRD2, BRD3, BRD4, and BRDT, and suppresses tumor growth.

Apricitabine (SPD754) is a highly selective and orally active HIV-1 reverse transcriptase inhibitor (Ki=0.08 μM), the (-) enantiomer of 2′-deoxy-3′-oxy-4′-thiocytidine (dOTC) . Apricitabine inhibits DNA polymerase α, β and γ with Ki values of 300 μM, 12 μM and 112.25 μM, respectively. Apricitabine has shown good antiretroviral therapeutic efficacy in antiretroviral HIV-infected patients, with good tolerability and low selective resistance.

ALK ROS1 inhibitor 2e HCL possesses anti-apoptotic, anti-proliferative and anti-tumour activities.

CDK12-IN-3 is a selective and potent CDK12 inhibitor with anti-tumor activity, which can be used to study malignant tumors.

2',4'-Dihydroxyacetophenone (Resacetophenone) is an alkyl-phenylketone.

3,5-Dimethoxytoluene (Orcinol dimethyl ether), the main fragrance component in roses, has a sedative effect and can be used as a pest attractant.

1-Hexadecanol (Hexadecan-1-ol), a fatty alcoholis, is utilized for making other chemicals.

Myrcene is a terpene that has been found in Cannabis and has antioxidative properties.

Sulfobetaine-12 (Zwittergent 3-12 Detergent) is a zwitterionic surfactant, dispersant and emulsifier commonly used in industry.

Tauroursodeoxycholate sodium (TUDC) is an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress inhibitor, used for the treatment of gallstones and liver cirrhosis.