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Retinoic acid (Tretinoin), a metabolite of vitamin A, is a natural agonist of the retinoic acid receptor RAR and inhibits RARα/β/γ (IC50=14 nM). Retinoic acid induces cellular differentiation, reduces cellular proliferation, and inhibits tumorigenesis.

Piclamilast (RP 73401) is a PDE4 inhibitor.

ATRA-hydroxyimino, also known as CRABP-II ligand 1, is a chemical compound derived from Retinoic acid (ATRA). This compound binds to the cIAP1 ligand, specifically Bestatin, through a linker, resulting in the formation of a complex called SNIPER. The purpose of this complex is to degrade CRABP-II within IMR-32 cells[1].

ATRA-biotin is a biotin-conjugated form of all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA). It is utilized for the purpose of tracking ATRA within cells or specific tissues.

ATRA-BA hybrid is a mutual prodrug form of all-transretinoic acid and butyric acid .1ATRA-BA hybrid is cleaved to release ATRA and BA in isolated mouse plasma. It inhibits the growth of MDA-MB-231 breast and PC3 prostate cancer cells with GI50values of 0.01 and 1.02 μM, respectively. ATRA-BA (20 μM) has 15-fold greater antiproliferative activity in PC3 cells compared to an equimolar concentration of ATRA and BA. 1.Gediya, L.K., Khandelwal, A., Patel, J., et al.Design, synthesis, and evaluation of novel mutual prodrugs (hybrid drugs) of all-trans-retinoic acid and histone deacetylase inhibitors with enhanced anticancer activities in breast and prostate cancer cells in vitroJ. Med. Chem.51(13)3895-3904(2008)

Retinoic acid-D5 is the deuterium-labeled form of Retinoic acid. Retinoic acid (T1051) is a natural RAR receptor agonist with an IC50 of 14 nM for RARα/β/γ and a Kd of 17 nM for PPARβ/δ. Retinoic acid, a metabolite of vitamin A, plays an important role in cell growth, differentiation and organ development. Retinoic acid (T1051) acts by activating retinoic acid receptor alpha as an inhibitor of the transcription factor Nrf2.

Retinoic acid (Standard) is a reference standard of retinoic acid, suitable for quantitative analysis, quality control, and related research in biochemical experiments. Retinoic acid is a metabolite of vitamin A and a natural agonist of the retinoic acid receptor (RAR), activating RARα/β/γ (IC50 = 14 nM). Retinoic acid can induce cell differentiation, reduce cell proliferation, and inhibit tumorigenesis. Retinoic acid can inhibit the transcription factor Nrf2 by activating the retinoic acid receptor.

Melagatran is an orally available, direct synthetic thrombin inhibitor that does not require endogenous cofactors other than thrombin and does not significantly interact with any other enzymes in the coagulation cascade or with the fibrinolytic enzymes.

Efegatran sulfate (LY294468 sulfate) is a potent thrombin inhibitor used in the treatment of thrombotic disorders.

Atecegatran TFA is often used as an anticoagulant and can be used to treat cardiovascular disease.

Flovagatran (TGN 255) is an orally active, potent, and selective inhibitor of thrombin and parenteral direct factor II.Flovagatran is used to study venous thromboembolism.

Dabigatran etexilate (BIBR 1048) is a thrombin inhibitor that binds to thrombin, blocking its thrombogenic activity and preventing thrombus formation.

Methyl homoveratrate, a McN5691 (RWJ-26240) metabolite detected in vivo in plasma, urine, and fecal extracts, functions as a voltage-sensitive calcium channel blocker.

Cisatracurium besylate (51W89) is a nondepolarizing skeletal muscle relaxant intended for intravenous administration.

Veratramine (NSC-23880)(NSC-17821; NSC-23880) is a potent signal transduction inhibitor for treating tumors.

Dabigatran Etexilate Mesylate (BIBR 1048MS) is the orally active prodrug of dabigatran. Dabigatran is a reversible and selective, direct thrombin inhibitor (DTI, Ki: 4.5 nM).

Atrazine (Oleogesaprim) is an herbicide that does not occur naturally,and is a selective triazine herbicide. Atrazine (Oleogesaprim) is also a potent endocrine disruptor.

Veratraldehyde (3,4-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde) has antifungal activity .It is found in Cymbopogon javanensis.

Atracurium besylate (51W89) is a non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent with short duration of action. Its lack of significant cardiovascular effects and its lack of dependence on good kidney function for elimination provide clinical advantage over alternate non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agents.

Atraric acid derivatives as a new chemical lead structure for novel therapeutic compounds as AR antagonists, that can be used for prophylaxis or treatment of prostatic diseases. It inhibits PTP1B activity in a dose-dependent manner with IC50 values of 51.5 uM, suggest that atraric acid has potential to treat diabetes.

Efegatran is a hematologic agent and platelet aggregation inhibitor.

Dabigatran-D4 hydrochloride is deuterium-labeled dabigatran, which is a reversible and selective direct thrombin inhibitor (DTI) with a Ki value of 4.5 nM.

Dabigatran ethyl ester hydrochloride is an effective inhibitor of ribosyl dihydronicotinic acid amide dehydrogenase (NQO2) with an IC50 value of 0.8 μM and is a thrombin inhibitor.

Inogatran is a synthetic thrombin inhibitor, developed for the possible treatment and prophylaxis of venous and arterial thrombotic diseases.