Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase

Moiramide B is a potent acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC) inhibitor (IC50:6 nM) with antimicrobial activity, strongly inhibiting Gram-positive bacteria but weakly inhibiting Gram-negative bacteria.

Tralkoxydim (Tralkoxydime) is an alkyl ketone herbicide. Tralkoxydim works as an ACCase inhibitor.

Firsocostat (GS-0976) is an inhibitor of acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) dimerization that inhibits human ACC1 and ACC2 activity (IC50s of 2.1 and 6.1 nM, respectively)

TOFA (MDL14514) is an allosteric inhibitor of acetyl-CoA carboxylase-α (ACCA).

Olumacostat glasaretil is a small molecule inhibitor of acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (ACC). It has been used in trials studying the treatment of Acne Vulgaris.

CMS-121, a quinolone derivative, is an orally active acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1 (ACC1) inhibitor. CMS-121 protects HT22 cells against ischemia and oxidative damage (EC50: 7 nM and 200 nM). CMS-121 shows strong neuroprotective, antioxidative, anti-inflammatory, and renoprotective activities.

PF-05221304 (NSC-170984) is an orally active, liver-targeted inhibitor of acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC), a rate-limiting enzymes for fatty acid synthesis.

CP-640186 hydrochloride (CP 640186 HCl) is an isozyme-nonselective acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) inhibitor, including rat liver ACC1 (IC50: 53 nM) and rat skeletal muscle ACC2 (IC50: 61 nM); with higher metabolic stability than CP-610431.

CP-640186 is an isozyme-nonselective Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase) inhibitor. The IC50s of CP-640186(CP 640186) is 53 nM and 61 nM for rat liver ACC1 and rat skeletal muscle ACC2 respectively.

PF 05175157 is an inhibitor of acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1 (ACC1) and ACC2 (IC50s = 27, 33, 23.5, and 50.4 nM for human ACC1, human ACC2, rat ACC1, and rat ACC2, respectively

(±)-Haloxyfop (Haloxyfop Acid) is a herbicide.

ND-646 is an orally bioavailable and allosteric inhibitor of the ACC enzymes ACC1 and ACC2, with IC50 values of 3.5 nM and 4.1 nM for recombinant hACC1 and hACC2, respectively.

Quizalofop-P, a selective herbicide, is absorbed by weed stems and leaves before translocating both upward and downward within the plant, concentrating in apical and intercalary meristems. It inhibits fatty acid synthesis at the cellular level, leading to weed necrosis, and exhibits high selectivity between grass weeds and dicotyledonous crops [1].

Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase-IN-1 is a potent acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) inhibitor with an inhibition concentration (IC50) of less than 5 nM, also demonstrating antibacterial activity.

CIL56 (CA3) is a small molecule that induces cellular ferroptosis through the production of iron-dependent reactive oxygen species (ROS). It also induces accumulation of long-chain saturated, monounsaturated, and polyunsaturated fatty acids in HT-1080 cells in vitro.HT-1080 cells lacking acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1 (ACC1), the rate-limiting enzyme in fatty acid synthesis, exhibit 5-fold resistance to CIL56 treatment, indicating ACC1 activity sensitizes cells to CIL56-induced cell death.

Malonyl Coenzyme A (lithium) is a coenzyme A derivative that is utilized in fatty acid and polyketide synthesis and in the transport of α-ketoglutarate across the mitochondrial membrane. Malonyl Coenzyme A (lithium) is formed by the Acetyl CoA Carboxylase-mediated carboxylation of acetyl CoA. Malonyl Coenzyme A (lithium) is exclusively used as the extender unit in the synthesis of bacterial aromatic polyketides.

Soraphen A ((-)-Soraphen A; Soraphen A1α), a polyketide fungal inhibitor, actively targets acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC1) in vivo. It can be isolated from Myxobacter cellulosum [1].

BAY-3827 is a potent and selective AMPK inhibitor with potential antitumor activity, demonstrating antiproliferative effects in an androgen-dependent prostate cancer model and inhibiting the phosphorylation of acetyl CoA carboxylase 1 (ACC-1).

ND-654 is an acetyl CoA carboxylase inhibitor.

S-2E is a compound that functions as an orally active, noncompetitive inhibitor of both HMG-CoA reductase and acetyl-CoA carboxylase. It exhibits an anti-hyperlipidemic action, making it suitable for studying conditions such as familial hypercholesterolemia and mixed hyperlipidemia [1] [2].

A-908292 is a highly potent and selective inhibitor of acetyl-CoA carboxylase 2 (ACC2), displaying an impressive IC50 of 38 nM. This compound serves as a valuable tool in the investigation of fatty acid metabolism [1].

Firsocostat S enantiomer (ND-630 S enantiomer) is the less active S enantiomer of Firsocostat. Firsocostat is an acetyl-CoA carboxylase ( ACC ) inhibitor.

Fluazifop-P-butyl is an arylophenoxypropionate group graminicide that functions as an inhibitor of acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase)[1].

CP-610431 is a reversible, ATP-uncompetitive inhibitor of acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) that exhibits isozyme nonselectivity, inhibiting both ACC1 and ACC2 with IC50 values of approximately 50 nM. CP-610431 offers potential application in metabolic syndrome research.

(±)-Diclofop is an Acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase) inhibiting herbicide.

Diphenamid is a chemical compound from the group of acetamides and a herbicide. The effect is based on the inhibition of acetyl-CoA carboxylase.

MK-4074 is a liver-specific acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC1 and ACC2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 3 nM.

CC260, a selective inhibitor for PI5P4Kα and PI5P4Kβ with Kis of 40 nM and 30 nM respectively, exhibits minimal to no inhibition against other protein kinases like Plk1 and RSK2. It is applicable in the research of cell energy metabolism, diabetes, and cancer[1].