Lactate

(L)-Sodium lactate (Sodium L-Lactate) is produced from pyruvate by the enzyme Lactate Dehydrogenase. Lactate production occurs during anaerobic glycolysis or in proliferatively active cells. L-Lactic Acid occurs in small quantities in the blood and muscle fluid of man and animals. The lactic acid concentration increases in muscle and blood after vigorous activity. L-Lactic acid is also present in liver, kidney, thymus gland, human amniotic fluid, and other organs and body fluids.

Calcium lactate (Conclyte calcium) is used by the beverage industry as a source of calcium to fortify fruit juice. Calcium lactate facilitates the growth and phytic acid degradation of soybean sprouts.

Ethacridine lactate (Acrinol) is a poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase (PARG) inhibitor.

MSI-1436 lactate is a selective, non-competitive inhibitor of the enzyme protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) with an IC50 of approximately 1 μM.

Prexasertib lactate is the lactate salt form of Prexasertib and functions as a selective, ATP-competitive second-generation checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1) inhibitor with a Ki of 0.9 nM and an IC50 of less than 1 nM. It also inhibits CHK2 (IC50 = 8 nM) and RSK1 (IC50 = 9 nM). This compound induces double-strand DNA breaks and replication stress, leading to apoptosis (cell death), and exhibits antitumor activity.

Dovitinib lactate (TKI-258 lactate)(TKI258) lactate is a potent inhibitor of fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) (IC50 :5 nM).

Dovitinib lactate hydrate (TKI258) is the Lactate of Dovitinib, which is a multitargeted RTK inhibitor, mostly for class III (FLT3 c-Kit) with IC50 of 1 nM 2 nM, also potent to class IV (FGFR1 3) and class V (VEGFR1-4) RTKs with IC50 of 8-13 nM, less potent to InsR, EGFR, c-Met, EphA2, Tie2, IGFR1 and HER2. Phase 4.

D-(-)-Lactic acid sodium (Sodium D-lactate) is an organic acid. It is a chiral molecule, consisting of two optical isomers, L-lactic acid and D-lactic acid, with the L-isomer being the most common in living organisms. D-(-)-Lactic acid sodium also is a microbial metabolite.

Ethacridine lactate hydrate is a topically applied anti-infective agent.

HALOFUGINONE LACTATE is a halogenated derivative of febrifugine, a natural quinazolinone-containing compound found in the Chinese herb D. febrifuga.Halofuginone inhibits prolyl-tRNA synthetase in an ATP-dependent manner with a Ki of 18.3 nM. Halofuginone is a specific inhibitor of type-I collagen synthesis and attenuates osteoarthritis (OA) by inhibition of TGF-β activity

Ciprofloxacin lactate is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is T66299 and the CAS number is 97867-33-9.

Tozasertib lactate is a potent and selective small-molecule inhibitor of the Aurora kinases which suppresses tumor growth by inducing apoptosis in tumor cells in which Aurora kinases are overexpressed.

Lysine DL-lactate is a bioactive chemical.

D-Lactate dehydrogenase (D-LDH), an oxidoreductase, catalyzes the oxidation of D-lactate to pyruvate leveraging NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptors and acting on the donor CH-OH group. Predominantly found in bacteria and fungi, it is frequently utilized in biochemical research [1].

Prenylamine lactate is a drug formerly used in the treatment of angina pectoris. Prenylamine depletes myocardial catecholamine stores and has some calcium channel blocking activity.

Benzyl Lactate is an agent of biochemical.

Squalamine lactate, an aminosterol compound discovered in the tissues of the dogfish shark, exhibits antimicrobial activity.

Terbinafine, a synthetic allylamine antifungal, inhibits ergosterol synthesis by inhibiting squalene epoxidase, an enzyme that is part of the fungal cell membrane synthesis pathway.

Onalespib lactate is a second-generation, potent and selective HSP90 Inhibitor with antitumor activity.

Tylosin, lactate is a bacteriostat feed additive used in veterinary medicine. It is a macrolide antibiotic that has a broad spectrum of activity against Gram-positive organisms but a limited range of Gram-negative organisms. It is found naturally as a fer

Magnesium lactate is a magnesium donor and buffering agent.

Lactate Transporter 1 (Compound 1) serves as an active lactate transporter within living cells and exerts cytotoxic effects, exhibiting IC50 values of 3.36 μM in HeLa, 3.27 μM in CAL27, 5.58 μM in MCF7, and 7.66 μM in MCF10A cells. Additionally, an additive effect with Cisplatin has been observed in HeLa cells [1].

Lysine lactate is a bioactive chemical.

Panobinostat lactate is a potent, orally active, non-selective HDAC inhibitor with antitumor effects. Panobinostat lactate can be used to study refractory or relapsed multiple myeloma.

Prexasertib is an effective and selective Chk1/Chk2 inhibitor. Prexasertib causes Replication Catastrophe and Antitumor Effects through CHK1-Dependent Mechanisms.

Haloperidol lactate is a potent antipsychotic. haloperidol lactate has potential for studies in psychiatric disorders. haloperidol lactate can be used in acute and chronic schizophrenia and polyarousal syndrome.

Inamrinone lactate is a positive inotropic cardiotonic with vasodilator properties, phosphodiesterase inhibitory activity, and the ability to stimulate calcium ion influx into the cardiac cell.

Biperiden lactate is a biochemical.

L-Lactate ion is the conjugate base of lactic acid.

Lactate potassium is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is T64542 and the CAS number is 996-31-6.

Bimethoxycaine lactate is a bioactive chemical.

AT-9283 L-lactate is an inhibitor of aurora kinase.

L-Lactate dehydrogenase, a redox enzyme, catalyzes the in vivo reduction of pyruvate to L-lactate with absolute enantiospecificity by utilizing NADH [1].

Trimethoprim lactic is a bacteriostatic antibiotic and an orally active dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor. Trimethoprim lactic is active against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative aerobic bacteria . Trimethoprim lactic has the potential for urinary tract infections, Shigellosis and Pneumocystis pneumonia treatment.

Amsacrine lactate is an aminoacridine derivative with potential antineoplastic activity. Although its mechanism of action is incompletely defined, amsacrine may intercalate into DNA and inhibit topoisomerase II, resulting in DNA double-strand breaks, arrest of the S/G2 phase of the cell cycle, and cell death.

Lactate oxidase is an FMN-dependent enzyme that specifically catalyzes l-lactate, destroys lactate-activated RAS and PI3K oncogenic signaling, and can be used in the diagnosis and treatment of cancer.

Nicotine is a naturally produced alkaloid in the nightshade family of plants (most predominantly in tobacco and Duboisia hopwoodii) and is widely used recreationally as a stimulant and anxiolytic. As a pharmaceutical drug, it is used for smoking cessation to relieve withdrawal symptoms. Nicotine acts as a receptor agonist at most nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs), except at two nicotinic receptor subunits (nAChRα9 and nAChRα10) where it acts as a receptor antagonist.

Syrosingopine has selective depleting effect on brain amines is potentiated by combined treatment with disulfiram or fusaric acid, a dopamine beta-hydroxylase inhibitor.

VB124 is an orally active, potent, and selective MCT4 inhibitor, demonstrating specificity in hindering lactate efflux, with IC50 values of 8.6 nM and 19 nM for lactate import and export, respectively, in MDA-MB-231 cells. Its high selectivity for MCT4 over MCT1 positions VB124 as a promising agent for researching cardiac hypertrophy, heart failure, and metabolic disorders [1].

(S)-2-Hydroxy-3-phenylpropanoic acid (L-(−)-3-Phenyllactic acid) is a chiral aromatic compound involved in phenylalanine metabolism. It is likely produced from phenylpyruvate via lactate dehydrogenase. The D-form is derived from bacterial sources, while the L-form is endogenous. Phenyllactate levels are normally very low in blood or urine, but high levels indicate phenylketonuria (PKU) and hyperphenylalaninemia (HPA). PKU is due to a deficiency of phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH), causing phenylalanine to convert to phenylpyruvic acid rather than tyrosine.

4-(Dimethylamino)phenol enhances extracellular lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) levels without significant effects on gluconeogenesis. Only when the membrane becomes permeable to LDH does 4-(Dimethylamino)phenol reduce ATP content.

Isomalt (Palatinitol) is a mixture of 1,6-mannitol glucopyranoside and 1,6-sorbitol glucopyranoside

Sodium 2-hydroxybutanoate (alpha-hydroxybutyrate) is formed as a by-product of the formation of alpha-ketobutyrate via a reaction catalyzed by lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) or alpha-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase (alphaHBDH).

Lonidamine (Diclondazolic Acid) is an indazole carboxylic acid derivative, principally inhibiting aerobic glycolytic activity, by its effect on mitochondrially-bound hexokinase (HK).

Nifurtimox (BAY-A-2502) is an antiprotozoal agent (IC50s = 9.91, 12.28, and 10.44 μM against Taluahuén, LQ, and Brener strains of T. cruzi- epimastigotes, respectively).

Lactic acid (2-hydroxypropanoic acid) is a product of glycolysis and is widely found in nature.Lactic acid is produced in the body during hypoxia in contracted skeletal muscle and can be removed under fully aerobic conditions.Lactic acid can be used as a hemodynamic indicator in critically ill patients.Lactic acid has antitumor activity.

LDHA-IN-3 (1-(phenylseleno)-4-(trifluoromethyl) benzene) is a potent non-competitive lactate dehydrogenase (LDHA) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 145.2 nM.LDHA-IN-3 is a selenobenzene compound that can be used in cancer research.

Lagociclovir valactate, a prodrug of Lagociclovir, is an orally active anti-HBV agent [1].