MitoSOX Red is a novel fluorescent probe that is specific and cell membrane-permeable and targets mitochondria in living cells.MitoSOX Red is oxidized by superoxide upon entry into the mitochondria and is not oxidized by other ROS or RNS-generating systems.MitoSOX Red then binds to nucleic acids in the mitochondrion and produces a strong red fluorescence.MitoSOX Red can be used as a fluorescent indicator for the specific detection of superoxide.MitoSOX Red can be used as a fluorescent indicator for the specific detection of superoxide. MitoSOX Red can be used as a fluorescent indicator to specifically detect superoxide. Superoxide dismutase (SOD) prevents the oxidation of MitoSOX Red.
BODIPY 581 591 C11 is a fluorescent radioactive probe used to indicate lipid peroxidation and antioxidant efficacy in model membrane systems and living cells.
LysoTracker Red (LysoTracker Red DND-99) is a fluorescent probe compound for lysosomal capture, a transport substrate for P-glycoprotein, with a maximum excitation emission wavelength of 577 590 nm.LysoTracker Red can be used for the long-term tracking of acidic vesicles.
Octadecyl Rhodamine B chloride, also known as RBOE, is a polarity-sensitive dye that is often used as a chromophore with other compounds to stain cell membranes and has applications in the assembly of organic molecules, in membrane structures and in the transfer of electron energy in the structural domains of proteins.
Sulforhodamine B sodium salt (Acid Red 52) is a fluorescent dye. It can be used from laser-induced fluorescence to the quantification of cellular proteins of cultured cells.
6-ROX (6-Carboxy-X-rhodamine) is a fluorescent oligonucleotide marker and acts as an acceptor molecule coupled to 5-FAM as the donor in FRET imaging with excitation of 514nm and emission of 525nm.
Lumogallion (4-Chloro-3-(2,4-dihydroxyphenylazo)-2-hydroxybenzene-1-sulfonic acid) is an azo reagent used in the determination of metal ions, such as the research of V, Fe, and Al.
6-TAMRA-SE (6-TAMRA-NHS ester) is an amine-reactive form of tetramethylrhodamine, commonly used as a traditional fluorophore in automated DNA sequencing.
Texas Red-X succinimidyl ester,suitable for high bright Red succinimidyl fluorescence excitation emission maximum ~ 595 615 nm.This reactive dye contains additional amino hexanoic acid and succinimide groups.This interval helps to distinguish between the
Rhod-FF is a difluorinated analog of the cell-impermeant calcium indicator rhod-2. It has a very low affinity for calcium (Kd = 320 μM). Low affinity calcium indicators are particularly useful for studying compartments with high concentrations of calcium, such as endoplasmic reticulum, where high affinity dyes will be insensitive to luminal fluctuations. Rhod-FF has excitation emission maxima of approximately 552 and 580 nm, respectively.
PA Janelia Fluor 549, SE (PA-JF549-NHS) is a bright photoactivatable fluorophore of JF549, SE (JF549, NHS). JF549, SE (JF549, NHS) is a fluorescent dye with the absorption maximum (λab (max)) of 549 nm and emission maximum (λem (max)) of 571 nm.
Protein arginine deiminases (PADs) catalyze the posttranslational modification of arginine residues on proteins to form citrulline, which plays a large role in regulating gene expression. Abnormally high PAD activity has been observed in a host of human diseases. Citrulline-specific probe-rhodamine is a highly sensitive, rhodamine phenylglyoxal-based fluorophore that specifically detects protein citrullination via a chemoselective reaction between glyoxal and citrulline. This chemical probe (comprised of a single isomer) is capable of reacting with any citrulline-containing protein and can be analyzed with fluorescent imaging (excitation 532 nm; emission 580 nm). When added at 100 μM for 30 minutes at acidic pH, this probe has a reported limit of detection of ~10 ng for citrullinated histone H3 and ~1 ng for autodeiminated PAD4.
Janelia Fluor 585, SE (JF585, SE) is an orange fluorescent dye with an NHS ester that can conjugate with primary amine groups, making it immediately useful for structured illumination (SIM) and stimulated emission depletion (STED) imaging, and convertible to a photoactivatable derivative for single-molecule localization microscopy (SMLM) experiments.
Phalloidin-TRITC is a TRITC labeled, red fluorescence probe for F-actin . Phalloidin, bound to actin filaments, reacts covalently with amino acids Glu-llT, Met-ll9, and Met355, which are very close to the nucleotide binding site.
Bodipy TMR-X muscimol, a Bodipy-labeled muscimol (Ex=543 nm, Em=572 nm), acts as a GABAA agonist. This compound is utilized for visualizing the distribution of reversible brain inactivations [1].
Rhod-5N is a low affinity fluorescent calcium probe (Kd = 320 μM). Low affinity calcium indicators are particularly useful for studying compartments with high concentrations of calcium, such as endoplasmic reticulum, where high affinity dyes will be insensitive to luminal fluctuations. Rhod-5N has excitation emission maxima of approximately 551 and 576 nm, respectively
RB-OPD, also known as NO-red, is a fluorescent probe that combines o-phenylenediamine (OPD) and rhodamine nitric oxide (NO). With a λex of 550 nm and a λem of 590 nm, it exhibits exceptional sensitivity and selectivity.