thp-1 cell

GSK2983559 free acid is an effective and selective inhibitor of receptor-interacting protein 2 (RIP2). GSK2983559 free acid shows excellent activity in blocking many proinflammatory cytokine responses in human inflammatory bowel disease explant samples an

2',3'-cGAMP sodium (2'-3'-cyclic GMP-AMP sodium) is a second messenger in cellular innate immunity, catalyzed by cGAMP synthase (cGAS) under DNA binding conditions. It binds to STING to form a dimer, inducing the production and expression of interferon-β and other cytokines.

Adezmapimod (SB 203580) is a selective, ATP-competitive p38 MAPK inhibitor (IC50=0.3-0.5 μM) that activates autophagy and mitochondrial autophagy, with more than 100-fold higher selectivity over PKB, LCK, and GSK-3β.

Romidepsin (FR 901228) is an HDAC inhibitor that inhibits HDAC1/2/4/6 (IC50=36/47/510/1400 nM). Romidepsin has antitumor activity and can be used for the treatment of peripheral T-cell lymphoma and cutaneous T-cell lymphoma.

2-Deoxy-D-glucose (2-DG) is an analog of glucose, an inhibitor of glycolysis. 2-Deoxy-D-glucose has antiviral activity, as well as inhibitory cell proliferation and apoptosis-inducing activity.

Rifampicin (Rifamycin AMP) is a broad-spectrum antibiotic. Rifampicin has a strong antibacterial effect against Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is also effective against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and viruses.

Ursolic acid (Prunol) is a natural product, a pentacyclic triterpene carboxylic acid extracted from Rhododendron caprifolium. Ursolic acid has anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial and hypoglycemic activities.

Lovastatin (MK-803) is an HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor (IC50=3.4 nM). Lovastatin lowers cholesterol and is commonly used as a lipid-lowering agent in the treatment of hypercholesterolemia.

α-Vitamin E is a naturally occurring form of vitamin E with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity. α-Vitamin E can be used in research on oxidative stress, lipid peroxidation, membrane damage, and inflammation-related diseases.

CCX140 (CCX140-B) (CCX140-B) is an antagonist of CCR2.

NLRP3-IN-77 is a small-molecule NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor that reduces caspase-1 activation and the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-1β by inhibiting the assembly and activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome.

NLRP3-IN-9 (INF-4E) is an inhibitor of NLRP3 ATPase and caspase-1. NLRP3-IN-9 acts by irreversibly trapping thiol nucleophiles, which prevents both ATP- and nigericin-triggered pyroptosis of human THP-1 cells in a time- and concentration-dependent manner.

Pactimibe is a ACAT inhibitor. It has anti-atherosclerotic activity.

TMI-1 (WAY-171318), a novel orally active inhibitor of ADAM17 (TACE) and MMP, induces tumor apoptosis in a breast cancer.

VAS 3947 is a specific inhibitor of NADPH oxidase (NOX).VAS 3947 has a potent anti-platelet effect, inducing apoptosis through UPR activation, mainly due to protein aggregation and misfolding, independent of anti-NOX activity.

DY-46-2 is a selective non-nucleoside DNA methyltransferase 3A (DNMT3A) inhibitor (IC50: 0.39 ± 0.23 μM) with anticancer activity for the study of cancer and tumors.

Pactimibe sulfate (CS-505) is a dual ACAT1/2 inhibitor, acting on ACAT1 (IC50: 4.9 μM) and ACAT2 (IC50: 3.0 μM). It inhibits oleoyl-CoA non-competitively (Ki: 5.6 μM) and significantly inhibits cholesterol ester formation (IC50: 6.7 μM). Pactimibe sulfate reduces plasma cholesterol activity and has anti-atherogenic potential.

Emricasan (IDN-6556) is a pan-caspase inhibitor with irreversible properties. Emricasan has anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic activity and can be used in the treatment of infections and liver failure, etc. Emricasan also inhibits Zika virus infections.

Alpinone 3-acetate showed anti-inflammatory effects and inhibited the inflammatory response in mouse ear edema models induced by 12-O-tetradecanophenol 13-acetate. Alpinone 3-acetate is a derivative of Alpinone. Alpinone is an active natural compound derived from sunflower with immunomodulatory and antiviral activities.

NLRP3/AIM2-IN-3 is a unique molecule that inhibits NLRP3 and AIM2 inflammasome activation in a species-specific manner. It has an IC50 value for cell lysis of 0.077 ± 0.008 μ M. NLRP3/AIM2-IN-3 is a potent inhibitor of NLRP3 and AIM2 inflammasome-dependent cell lysis with an IC50 value for cell lysis of 0.077 ± 0.008 μ M. NLRP3/AIM2-IN-3 inhibits LPS/nigericin NLRP3/AIM2-IN-3 inhibits LPS/nigericin-stimulated cell lysis in THP-1 macrophages with an IC50 value of 0.077 ± 0.008 μM. NLRP3/AIM2-IN-3 interferes with the interaction of NLRP3 or AIM2 with the bridging protein ASC, inhibiting oligomerization of ASC.

Phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) is a natural phorbol ester that acts as an activator of PKC, SphK, and NF-κB, and is commonly used to induce differentiation of THP-1 cells and establish dermatitis models.

MLN-3897 (CCR1 antagonist 10) is an orally active antagonist of CCR1 with a Ki of 2.3 nM for 125I-MIP-1α binding to THP-1 cell membranes. MLN-3897 inhibits Akt signaling and MM cell survival and proliferation.

IL-4 inhibitor is an inhibitor of IL-4.1It binds to IL-4 with a Kdvalue of 1.8 μM and inhibits IL-4 activity in a cell-based reporter assay (EC50= 1.81 μM). It is selective for IL-4 over IL-13 (EC50= 18.2 μM). IL-4 inhibitor inhibits IL-4-induced STAT6 phosphorylation in THP-1 monocytes (EC50= 3.1 μM), indicating inhibition of the IL-4-JAK1-STAT6 signaling pathway.

2,2-Dimethyl-2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-7-ol inhibits the proliferation of the THP-1 cell line and exhibits anti-infective activity against Leishmania and Toxoplasma gondii RH.