intravenous

Copanlisib (BAY 80-6946) is a phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor with potential antineoplastic activity. By inhibiting the PI3K signaling pathway, Copanlisib may impede tumor cell growth and survival in certain tumor populations. Dysregulated PI3K signaling, often linked to tumorigenesis, may also contribute to tumor resistance to various antineoplastic agents.

Gadopentetic acid (gadolinium complex) (Gd-DTPA) is an paramagnetic contrast agent commonly implemented by a bolus intravenous injection (i.v.) in Dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI (DCE-MRI) studies.

Oxaquin is an effective, water-soluble, injectable prodrug that is rapidly converted to the active substance MCB3681 after intravenous administration in the body. Oxaquin is active against Gram-positive bacteria, but has no antibacterial effect on its own.

Propanidid (Sombrevin) is a gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor (GABAA) agonist and a fast-acting intravenous anesthetic that lowers arterial blood pressure.

GAL-021 an intravenous BKCa-channel blocker.

(Rac)-Upacicalcet is a racemate of Upacicalcet, which serves as an intravenous calcimimetic agent. Upacicalcet acts by directly targeting calcium-sensing receptors on parathyroid cell membranes, effectively suppressing the release of excessive parathyroid hormone (PTH) and reducing blood PTH levels. This compound holds the potential for researching secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) [1].

Fosphenytoin is a phosphate prodrug that can be used as an alternative to intravenous phenytoin for the acute intervention of seizures.Fosphenytoin is hydrolyzed to anticonvulsant phenytoin when administered parenterally.Fosphenytoin can be used in a variety of delivery modes such as intravenous and intraperitoneal.Fosphenytoin can be used in a variety of delivery modes such as intravenous and intraperitoneal.

Iodipamide (Iodipamic acid) is a water-soluble radiographic contrast media for intravenous cholangiography and cholecystography.

Miconazole (R18134) is an imidazole antifungal agent used both topically and via intravenous infusion.

Cisatracurium besylate (51W89) is a nondepolarizing skeletal muscle relaxant intended for intravenous administration.

Fosaprepitant dimeglumine (MK-0517) is the dimeglumine salt form of fosaprepitant, a water-soluble, N-phosphorylated prodrug of aprepitant with antiemetic activity. Upon intravenous administration and rapid conversion to aprepitant, this agent selectively binds to human substance P neurokinin 1 (NK1) receptors in the central nervous system (CNS), inhibiting receptor binding of endogenous substance P and preventing substance P-induced emesis.

Tempone is an aminooxyalkane that acts as a free radical scavenger and reacts with reactive oxygen species (ROS). Intravenous Tempone reduces mean arterial pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats.

1. Methyl eugenol (4-allylveratrole) is a natural constituent of the essential oils of a number of plants widely used in foodstuffs as flavouring agents, in view of the carcinogenic potential of ME, the need to check its presence in food products with effective analytical methods. 2. Methyleugenol has insecticidal properties. 3. Methyleugenol can inhibit the production of nitric oxide and decreased the protein expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase, it down-regulates the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines in the ischemic brain as well as in immunostimulated mixed glial cells; indicates that methyleugenol could be useful for the treatment of ischemia inflammation-related diseases. 4. Methyleugenol has cytotoxicity and genotoxicity. 5. Intravenous (i.v.) treatment with methyleugenol (ME) in either anesthetized or conscious rats elicits hypotension, an effect that seems related to an active vascular relaxation rather than withdrawal of sympathetic tone. 6. Methyleugenol has antinociceptive effect on the second phase of formalin-induced pain, may be due to the inhibition of N-methyl-d-aspartic acid (NMDA) receptor-mediated hyperalgesia via GABA(A) receptors. 7. Methyleugenol has elaxant and antispasmodic actions on guinea-pig isolated ileum.

Iron sucrose (Sucroferric oxyhydroxide) is treatment of iron deficiency anemia.

Copanlisib dihydrochloride (BAY 80-6946 dihydrochloride) is an ATP-competitive pan-class I PI3K inhibitor, with IC50 values of 0.5 nM for PI3Kα, 0.7 nM for PI3Kδ, 3.7 nM for PI3Kβ, and 6.4 nM for PI3Kγ. It exhibits superior antitumor activity and demonstrates more than 2,000-fold selectivity against other lipid and protein kinases, except for mTOR.

Lanatoside C (Ceglunate) is a cardiac glycoside, a type of drug that can be used in the treatment of congestive heart failure and cardiac arrhythmia (irregular heartbeat). Lanatoside C can be used orally or by the intravenous route.

Cangrelor is a P2Y12 inhibitor, and was approved in June 2015 as an antiplatelet drug for intravenous application. Cangrelor is a high-affinity, reversible inhibitor of P2Y12 receptors that causes almost complete inhibition of ADP-induced platelet aggregate. It is a modified ATP derivative stable to enzymatic degradation. It does not require metabolic conversion to an active metabolite. This allows cangrelor's immediate effect after infusion, and the therapeutic effects can be maintained with continuous infusion.

1V209 (TLR7 agonist T7) is a Toll-like receptor 7 (TLR7) agonist known for its anti-tumor properties.

1. Artemitin (Erianthin) has anti-inflammatory activity. 2. Artemitin (Erianthin) protects endothelial function by acting as antioxidant and antiapoptotic agent and through the activation of ERK1 2 and Akt. 3. Intravenous injection of Artemitin (Erianthin)(.75 mg kg) significantly reduces the hypertensive response to angiotensin I while increases the average length of bradykinin-induced hypotension.

Tiprenolol hydrochloride is a β-adrenoceptor (β-adrenoceptor) antagonist. This compound is effective in eliminating ventricular arrhythmias in dogs caused by intravenous administration of adrenaline, following inhalation of halothane.

Lipid 29 is an unsaturated, ionizable cationic lipid that facilitates the formation of lipid nanoparticles (LNP) used for intrabody mRNA delivery. When integrated into LNPs encapsulating luciferase reporter gene mRNA, intravenous injection of these LNPs induces bioluminescence in the lungs and spleen of mice.

Benapenem is a carbapenem (β-lactam) compound known for its broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. It is currently under clinical evaluation as an intravenous treatment option for urinary tract infections.

Venelbin, a compound administered after intravenous sclerosis, contains dihydroergotamine and troxerutin.

BF-170 is a selective tau fiber-binding agent with an EC50 of 221 nM. It demonstrates excellent blood-brain barrier penetration, reaching a concentration of 9.1% ID g in brain tissue 2 minutes after intravenous injection in mice (with a clearance rate of 0.25% ID g at 30 minutes). BF-170 can serve as a probe for imaging tau protein pathology in Alzheimer's disease (AD). It plays a significant role in early-stage Alzheimer's disease studies and holds promise for imaging research in tau-related neurodegenerative diseases.