plant hormone

(22S,23S)-Homobrassinolide (SSHB) induces plant growth in various plant bioassay systems.

Kinetin (N6-Furfuryladenine), a type of cytokinin, has plant growth regulation effects.

3-Indoleacetic acid (indolylacetic acid) (IAA) is the most common plant hormone of the auxin class and it regulates various aspects of plant growth and development.

1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (ACC) is an intermediate in the synthesis of ethylene, the plant hormone responsible for biological processes ranging from seed germination to organ senescence. It is a small molecule agonist at the glycine modulatory site of the NMDA receptor (EC50 = 0.7-0.9 μM) in the presence of low levels (1 μM) of glutamate and as a competitive antagonist at the glutamate-binding site on NMDA receptors (EC50 = 81.6 nM) with high levels (10 μM) of glutamate.2 This compound has been reported to protect against neuron cell death in vivo models of ischemia by enabling moderate levels of NMDA receptor activation and attenuating any excess NMDA receptor signaling that may lead to neurotoxicity.

Indole-3-acetamide is a biosynthetic intermediate of indole-3-acetic acid. Indole-3-acetamide is a biosynthetic intermediate of indole-3-acetic acid, which is the most common natural plant growth hormone in the phytogrowth factor class.

3-Indoleacetic acid sodium (Heteroauxin sodium salt) is a naturally occurring plant hormone of the auxin class. It can stimulate cell elongation and division, promoting plant growth and development. However, at high concentrations, it exhibits growth inhibiting effects, including epinasty and prevention of shoot and root growth. This latter effect formed the basis for which synthetic auxins were developed as herbicides and bioregulators in agriculture.

Diniconazole (Rac-diniconazole) is a fungicide. It is known as a plant hormone abscisic acid (ABA) catabolic inhibitor, and acts as a potent competitive inhibitor of recombinant Arabidopsis ABA 8'-hydroxylase, CYP707A3.

Indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) is a plant hormone in the auxin family and is an ingredient in many commercial plant rooting horticultural products.

Methyl jasmonate ((-)-Methyl jasmonate) is a hormone involved in plant signaling, inducing oxidative stress and accumulation of secondary metabolites in plant cells and organ cultures, and regulating the biosynthesis of other plant hormones. Methyl jasmonate induces plant defense responses against Andean lupin insects. Methyl jasmonate has anti-inflammatory activity.

1-Naphthaleneacetic acid (Transplantone) , is widely used in agriculture for various purposes. It is a synthetic plant hormone in the auxin family and is an ingredient in many commercial plant rooting horticultural products.

trans-Zeatin ((E)-Zeatin) is the member of the plant growth hormone family known as cytokinins, which regulate cell division, development, and nutrient processing.

Abscisic Acid (Dormin) is a plant hormone, which is involved in many plant developmental processes, modulates ion homeostasis and metabolism, and inhibits germination and seedling growth.

Lepidiline A (Macaline A) is a flavonoid lignin with anti-inflammatory activity. Lepidiline A showed cytotoxic activity against HL-60 cells with IC50 of 32.3 μM. It is the active ingredient of Lepidium meyenii Walpers, a plant in the brassica family, and improves the balance of endogenous sex hormones in mice and the fectility of fruit flies. Lepidiline A targets HSD17B1 gene to enhance enzyme activity, improve the efficiency of sex hormone bioconversion, and improve reproductive ability. Lepidiline A has anticancer activity.

(±)-Abscisic acid is an orally active phytohormone also found in animals. It regulates blood glucose in mammals.

Brassinolide (Brassin lactone) is a plant hormone isolated from rapeseed (Brassica napus) promoting stem elongation and cell division.

2,4-D sodium salt (Sodium 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetate) is a selective systemic herbicide that controls broad-leaved weeds by acting as a plant hormone to induce uncontrolled growth in meristematic tissues, thereby inhibiting DNA and protein synthesis and disrupting regular plant growth and development.

Indole-3-pyruvic acid (3-(3-Indolyl)-2-oxopropanoic acid) is a compound involved in the biosynthesis of Indole-3-acetic acid, a plant hormone which plays important roles in regulating growth and responses to environmental changes.

Prohexadione is a plant growth regulator. It inhibits the gibberellin plant hormone biosynthesis enzyme 3β-hydroxylase when used at concentrations of 0.1, 1, and 10 mM. It reduces the shoot length of peanut plants when applied at 0.5, 1.5, and 4.5 kg hectare. Prohexadione also inhibits jumonji domain-containing 2A (JMJD2A) demethylase when used at a concentration of 1 mM and induces the differentiation of mouse neurospheres into neurons at 1, 1.5, and 2 mM. Formulations containing prohexadione have been used as plant growth regulators in agriculture.

Abamine is an inhibitor of 9-Cis-Epoxycarotenoid dioxygenase (NCED), the key regulatory enzyme in the plant hormone abscisic acid (ABA) biosynthesis pathway.

Psycholeine is isolated from the tropical plant Psychotria oleoides; exhibits somatostatin antagonistic activity on growth hormone secretion.

Gibberellin A5, a plant hormone, enhances floral development [1].

Mitochonic acid 5 (MA-5) is a derivative of the plant hormone indole-3-acetic acid. Mitochonic acid 5 binds mitochondria and ameliorates renal tubular and cardiac myocyte damage.It has been shown to improve survival of fibroblasts from patients with mitochondrial diseases.

5-Ph-IAA, a derivative of Indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), acts as a plant hormone and serves as an enzyme or prodrug combination for cancer gene therapy.

Indole-2,4,5,6,7-d5-3-acetic-2,2-d2 Acid is a deuterated compound of Indole-3-acetic Acid. Indole-3-acetic Acid has a CAS number of 87-51-4. 3-Indoleacetic acid (IAA) is the most common plant hormone of the auxin class and it regulates various aspects of plant growth and development.