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ATP Synthesis-IN-3 (compound 31) is an inhibitor of ATP hydrolysis that provides a protective effect during myocardial ischemia. It increases ATP levels in ischemic myocardial cells, enhances the phosphorylation of PKA and substrate proteins, and inhibits ischemia-induced apoptosis (cell apoptosis).

ATP Synthesis-IN-2 (Compound 5) is a potent inhibitor of ATP synthesis activity, exhibiting significant antibacterial properties with an IC50 value of 0.7 μg/mL against Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) [1].

ATP Synthesis-IN-1 (Compound 4), a quinoline derivative, potently inhibits PA ATP synthesis with an IC50 of 11.1μg/mL and exhibits antibacterial properties. This compound is utilized in studying drug-resistant PA infections [1].

Glutathione synthesis-IN-1 (DC-1) is an inhibitor of glutathione synthesis[1].

Imperatorin (8-Isopentenyloxypsoralene) is a modulator of p38, ERK pathway. Imperatorin increases BMP-2 expression (mRNA) and increases bone density/volume and mineralization in vivo.

L-Canavanine sulfate is a selective inducible NO synthase inhibitor.

6-Biopterin (L-Biopterin) is a natural product,is a NO synthase cofactor.

Asymmetric dimethylarginine [an endogenous inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase (NOS)], is a compound that inhibits the enzyme responsible for producing nitric oxide.

safironil is a novel antifibrotic compound and a competitive inhibitor of collagen synthesis. safironil inhibited in vitro experiments on fibroblast activation monitored by collagen I mRNA or smooth muscle alpha-actin levels, and fibrogenesis as judged by type I and type III collagen and laminin production. safironil had no effect on the size of liver granulomas without altering total hydroxyproline, but altered the pattern of fibrosis by increasing type III and decreasing type I collagen deposition.

7-Azaindole-4-carboxylic acid ,with CAS No. 479553-01-0, is a fragment molecule that serves as an important scaffold for molecular linking, expansion, and modification. 7-Azaindole-4-carboxylic acid provides a structural basis and research tool for the design and screening of novel drug candidates, and is commonly used in drug discovery, drug synthesis, and related research.

1-Benzenesulfonyl-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid ,with CAS No. 189089-90-5, is a fragment molecule that serves as an important scaffold for molecular linking, expansion, and modification. 1-Benzenesulfonyl-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid provides a structural basis and research tool for the design and screening of novel drug candidates, and is commonly used in drug discovery, drug synthesis, and related research.

5-Fluoro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid ,with CAS No. 1067193-34-3, is a fragment molecule that serves as an important scaffold for molecular linking, expansion, and modification. 5-Fluoro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid provides a structural basis and research tool for the design and screening of novel drug candidates, and is commonly used in drug discovery, drug synthesis, and related research.

6-Chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid ,with CAS No. 800402-07-7, is a fragment molecule that serves as an important scaffold for molecular linking, expansion, and modification. 6-Chloro-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid provides a structural basis and research tool for the design and screening of novel drug candidates, and is commonly used in drug discovery, drug synthesis, and related research.

Azetidine-1,2-dicarboxylic acid 1-tert-butyl ester2-DICARBOXYLIC ACID 1-TERT-BUTYL ESTER, ,with CAS No. 159749-28-7, is a fragment molecule that serves as an important scaffold for molecular linking, expansion, and modification. Azetidine-1,2-dicarboxylic acid 1-tert-butyl ester provides a structural basis and research tool for the design and screening of novel drug candidates, and is commonly used in drug discovery, drug synthesis, and related research.

Tert-butyl cis-3-hydroxymethylcyclobutylcarbamate ,with CAS No. 142733-64-0, is a fragment molecule that serves as an important scaffold for molecular linking, expansion, and modification. Tert-butyl cis-3-hydroxymethylcyclobutylcarbamate provides a structural basis and research tool for the design and screening of novel drug candidates, and is commonly used in drug discovery, drug synthesis, and related research.

1-(4-Bromophenyl)cyclopropanecarboxylic acid ,with CAS No. 345965-52-8, is a fragment molecule that serves as an important scaffold for molecular linking, expansion, and modification. 1-(4-Bromophenyl)cyclopropanecarboxylic acid provides a structural basis and research tool for the design and screening of novel drug candidates, and is commonly used in drug discovery, drug synthesis, and related research.

(1R,5S,6R)-3-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-3-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-6-carboxylic acid ,with CAS No. 927679-54-7, is a fragment molecule that serves as an important scaffold for molecular linking, expansion, and modification. (1R,5S,6R)-3-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-3-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-6-carboxylic acid provides a structural basis and research tool for the design and screening of novel drug candidates, and is commonly used in drug discovery, drug synthesis, and related research.

(S)-tert-butyl 5-methyl-1,2,3-oxathiazolidine-3-carboxylate 2,2-dioxide ,with CAS No. 396074-50-3, is a fragment molecule that serves as an important scaffold for molecular linking, expansion, and modification. (S)-tert-butyl 5-methyl-1,2,3-oxathiazolidine-3-carboxylate 2,2-dioxide provides a structural basis and research tool for the design and screening of novel drug candidates, and is commonly used in drug discovery, drug synthesis, and related research.

2-Amino-4,7-dihydro-5H-thieno[2,3-c]pyran-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester ,with CAS No. 117642-16-7, is a fragment molecule that serves as an important scaffold for molecular linking, expansion, and modification. 2-Amino-4,7-dihydro-5H-thieno[2,3-c]pyran-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester provides a structural basis and research tool for the design and screening of novel drug candidates, and is commonly used in drug discovery, drug synthesis, and related research.

7-Amino-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinoline-2-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester ,with CAS No. 171049-41-5, is a fragment molecule that serves as an important scaffold for molecular linking, expansion, and modification. 7-Amino-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinoline-2-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester provides a structural basis and research tool for the design and screening of novel drug candidates, and is commonly used in drug discovery, drug synthesis, and related research.

2,2-Dimethyl-2H-pyrido[3,2-b]-1,4-oxazin-3(4H)-one ,with CAS No. 20348-21-4, is a fragment molecule that serves as an important scaffold for molecular linking, expansion, and modification. 2,2-Dimethyl-2H-pyrido[3,2-b]-1,4-oxazin-3(4H)-one provides a structural basis and research tool for the design and screening of novel drug candidates, and is commonly used in drug discovery, drug synthesis, and related research.

6-Bromo-1,4-dihydro-2H-3,1-benzoxazin-2-one ,with CAS No. 1017783-09-3, is a fragment molecule that serves as an important scaffold for molecular linking, expansion, and modification. 6-Bromo-1,4-dihydro-2H-3,1-benzoxazin-2-one provides a structural basis and research tool for the design and screening of novel drug candidates, and is commonly used in drug discovery, drug synthesis, and related research.

2-Amino-4,7-dihydro-5H-thieno[2,3-c]pyridine-3,6-dicarboxylic acid 6-tert butyl ester 3-ethyl ester ,with CAS No. 193537-14-3, is a fragment molecule that serves as an important scaffold for molecular linking, expansion, and modification. 2-Amino-4,7-dihydro-5H-thieno[2,3-c]pyridine-3,6-dicarboxylic acid 6-tert butyl ester 3-ethyl ester provides a structural basis and research tool for the design and screening of novel drug candidates, and is commonly used in drug discovery, drug synthesis, and related research.

4-Methylphenylsulfonylurea ,with CAS No. 1694-06-0, is a fragment molecule that serves as an important scaffold for molecular linking, expansion, and modification. 4-Methylphenylsulfonylurea provides a structural basis and research tool for the design and screening of novel drug candidates, and is commonly used in drug discovery, drug synthesis, and related research.