egfr mutant cancer

MTI-31 (LXI-15029) is a potent, orally active, and highly selective inhibitor of mTORC1 and mTORC2, exhibiting a Kd of 0.20 nM for mTOR and >5,000-fold selectivity over PIK3CA, PIK3CB, and PIK3G in binding assays, with an IC50 of 39 nM for mTOR in a LANCE assay of mTOR substrate phosphorylation with 100 μM ATP [1].

Wighteone (Erythrinin B) is a small molecule compound derived from Genista ephedroides with potential antifungal and anticancer activity against EGFR L858R T790M mutant non-small cell lung cancer.

PF-06459988 is a novel, effective, orally active, irreversible, and selective epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutant inhibitor. PF-06459988 has high efficiency and high affinity for EGFRs double mutants containing T790M, and has minimal activity against WT EGFR. PF-06459988 makes a candidate drug for the treatment of cancer.

MS 154 is a potent and selective cereblon-recruiting Degrader (PROTAC®) of mutant epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), comprising a cereblon-binding moiety joined by a linker to gefitinib(Iressa). MS 154 decreases EGFR protein levels, inhibits downstream signaling in and inhibits proliferation of mutant EGFR-bearing lung cancer cells (DC50values are 11 and 25 nM in HCC-827 and H3255 cells, respectively; Dmax> 95% at 50 nM), but not in WT-EGFR-bearing ovarian and lung cancer cells lines. Bioavailable in mice following ip administration.

EGFR-IN-2 is a non-covalent, orally available and mutation-selective EGFR inhibitor for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), with high selectivity for resistant single and double mutant T790M with IC50 = 27 nm to 33 nM, and low inhibitory activity for wild-type H292 (IC50 = 218 nM).

MS 39 is a highly effective, highly affinity and selective depressant of mutant epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) with high efficiency, high affinity and selectivity. MS 39, conjured by gefitinib to VHL ligand via a linker, effectively induced the degradation of mutant EGFR (DC50 values in HCC827(exon 19 del) and H3255 (L858R mutation) lung cancer cell lines were 5 nM and 3.3 nM, respectively). However, there was no significant effect in wild-type EGFR cell lines with concentrations up to 10 μM. MS 39 inhibited the proliferation of H3255 lung cancer cells in vitro and was bioavailable in mice after administration.

BLU-945 is a reversible, potent, highly selective, and orally available epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKIs). BLU-945 inhibits EGFR phosphorylation in EGFR L858R T790M C797S and EGFR ex19del T790M C797S mutant cell lines. BLU-945 can be used in lung cancer research, including non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

JBJ-04-125-02 can inhibit cancer cell proliferation and EGFRL858R T790M C797S signaling. JBJ-04-125-02 has anti-tumor activities. JBJ-04-125-02 is a potent, mutant-selective, allosteric and orally active EGFR inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.26 nM for EGFRL858

ES-072, a selective inhibitor targeting the EGFR mutant (EGFR-T790M), is administered orally. By hindering EGFR-T790M activity, it activates GSK3α, which subsequently leads to the phosphorylation of PD-L1 at Ser279 and Ser283. This phosphorylation facilitates the recruitment of the E3 ubiquitin ligase ARIH1, resulting in the ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of PD-L1. Such a process not only curtails the growth of cancer cells but also amplifies the anti-tumor immune response by diminishing PD-L1 levels. ES-072 has shown efficacy in impeding the proliferation of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells.

EGFRT790M L858R-IN-9 (Compound 8) is an inhibitor targeting the EGFR-L858R T790M mutations. It effectively inhibits the phosphorylation of the EGFR-L858R T790M mutant kinase, demonstrating an IC50 value of 0.0064 µM. Additionally, EGFRT790M L858R-IN-9 can suppress the proliferation of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells, making it useful for cancer research.

CAY10717 is a multi-targeted kinase inhibitor that exhibits greater than 40% inhibition of 34 of 104 kinases in an enzymatic assay at a concentration of 100 nM. It has activity at multiple oncogenic kinases, with IC50 values less than 50 nM against wild-type EGFR and ABL and mutant ABLG250E, ABLY253F, ABLE255K, and B-RafV600E. CAY10717 is highly cytotoxic against a cancer cell panel that includes chemotherapy-sensitive and -resistant cell lines (EC50s = 0.4-158 nM). It also inhibits the growth of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs; EC50 = 34 nM), a model for tumor angiogenesis.

Oritinib (SH-1028) is an inhibitor of EGFR with IC50s of 18, 0.7, 4, 0.1, 1.4 and 0.89 nM for EGFR (wt), EGFR (L858R), EGFR (L861Q), EGFR (L858R T790M), EGFR (d746-750), EGFR (d746-750 T790M), respectively. Oritinib can be used in studies about the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer.

EMI1 can be used in the mutant EGFR-associated, drug-resistant non-small-cell lung cancer(NSCLC) research. EMI1 is an inhibitor of EGFR L858R T790M C797S and EGFR ex19del T790M C797S [1].

EAI001 is a potent and selective mutant epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) variant inhibitor that inhibits EGFRL858R T790M with an IC50 value of 24 nM.EAI001 can be used in cancer research.

JBJ-09-063 is a mutant-selective allosteric inhibitor of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), with potent inhibitory activity demonstrated by half-maximal inhibitory concentrations (IC50s) of 0.147 nM for EGFR L858R, 0.063 nM for EGFR L858R T790M, 0.083 nM for EGFR L858R T790M C797S, and 0.396 nM for EGFR L747S. This compound effectively decreases phosphorylation of EGFR, Akt, and ERK1 2, showing efficacy in both EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI)-sensitive and resistant models. JBJ-09-063 holds potential for research into EGFR-mutant lung cancer.

Olmutinib is a novel third-generation epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation-specific tyrosine kinase inhibitor, used in the treatment of T790M mutation positive non-small cell lung cancer. Olmutinib covalently binds a cysteine residue near the kinase domain of mutant EGFRs to prevent phosphorylation of the receptor. EGFRs are frequently over-expressed in lung cancer and contribute to activation of the phosphoinositide 3-kinase and mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways which both promote cell survival and proliferation. By inhibiting EGFR activation, Olmutinib attenuates the activation of these tumor-promoting pathways. In the first phase I II clinical study of Osimertinib, 800 mg day was chosen as the dose for subsequent studies, and the dose-limiting toxicity and maximum tolerated dose was not reached. Olmutinib received breakthrough therapy designation in the United States in December 2015 and was approved for use in Korea in May 2016.

JBJ-09-063 hydrochloride is an EGFR inhibitor selective for mutants, demonstrating IC50 values of 0.147 nM, 0.063 nM, 0.083 nM, and 0.396 nM against EGFR L858R, EGFR L858R T790M, EGFR L858R T790M C797S, and EGFR L747S, respectively. It effectively inhibits EGFR, Akt, and ERK1 2 phosphorylation, showing efficacy in both EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI)-sensitive and -resistant models. This compound holds potential for research on EGFR-mutant lung cancer.

JBJ-09-063 TFA is a mutant-selective allosteric EGFR inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.147 nM for EGFR L858R, 0.063 nM for EGFR L858R T790M, 0.083 nM for EGFR L858R T790M C797S, and 0.396 nM for EGFR L747S mutations. It effectively reduces phosphorylation of EGFR, Akt, and ERK1 2, demonstrating efficacy in models both sensitive and resistant to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI). JBJ-09-063 TFA holds potential for research in EGFR-mutant lung cancer [1].

MS9427 is a potent PROTAC EGFR degrader with dissociation constants (K d s) of 7.1 nM for wild-type (WT) EGFR and 4.3 nM for L858R mutant EGFR, demonstrating selective degradation of the mutant via ubiquitin proteasome system (UPS) and autophagy lysosome pathways. MS9427 effectively inhibits non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell proliferation, positioning it as a potential therapeutic agent in anticancer research [1].

MS9427 TFA is a potent PROTAC-based EGFR degrader, exhibiting dissociation constants (Kd) of 7.1 nM for wild-type EGFR and 4.3 nM for the L858R EGFR mutation. It preferentially degrades the mutant EGFR, sparing the wild-type form, utilizing both the ubiquitin proteasome system (UPS) and the autophagy lysosome pathways. Its efficacy extends to the significant inhibition of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell proliferation, indicating its potential utility in anticancer research [1].

Depatuxizumab, a brain-penetrant, humanized anti-EGFR monoclonal antibody, selectively inhibits the growth of mutant EGFRvIII and wild-type EGFR xenograft models, and is utilized for research on cancer [1].

BEBT-109 is a selective epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitor that shows anti-tumor activity in EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer.

EGFR Kinase Inhibitor 4 (Compound 4) acts as a bivalent ATP-allosteric inhibitor targeting EGFR, with a potent inhibitory effect (IC 50: 1.8 nM) on mutant EGFR (LRTMCS). It is primarily utilized in the study of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) [1].

(Rac)-JBJ-04-125-02 (JBJ-04-125-02) is effective as a single agent in both in vitro and in vivo models of EGFR-mutant lung cancer.