adenocarcinoma cell

3PO is a small-molecule inhibitor of PFKFB3 (IC50: 22.9 μM), inhibiting the proliferation of several human malignant hematopoietic and adenocarcinoma cell lines (IC50: 1.4-24 μM). It suppresses glucose uptake, and decreases the intracellular concentration

Ellipticine (Elliptisine) is a potent antineoplastic agent exhibiting multiple mechanisms of action, IC50 of 0.67±0.06, 1.25±0.13, 1.25±0.13, 0.67±0.06, 0.27±0.02, 0.49±0.04, 0.44±0.03, and 1.48±0.62 μM for Leukemia HL-60, Breast adenocarcinoma MCF-7, Breast adenocarcinoma MCF-7, Leukemia HL-60, Neuroblastoma IMR-32, Neuroblastoma UKF-NB-4, Neuroblastoma UKF-NB-3, and Glioblastoma U87 mg cell, respectively.

Vinaxanthone (SM-345431) is a small molecule compound derived from Penicillium chrysogenum that acts as a selective and potent inhibitor of semaphorin3A, phospholipase C (PLC), and FabI, exhibiting antimicrobial activity by blocking intracellular fatty acid synthesis and inhibiting the growth of Staphylococcus aureus.

Bexlosteride (LY300502), a benzoquinolinone derivative, functions as a human type I 5α-reductase inhibitor. It demonstrates metabolic inhibition, antiproliferative, and antisecretory activities specifically in LNCaP human prostatic adenocarcinoma cell cultures, positioning it as a potent agent for prostate cancer research [1] [2].

LRH-1 Inhibitor-3 is an antagonist that inhibits LRH-1 transcriptional activity, reducing the expression of target genes associated with cell growth and proliferation, such as SHP (small heterodimer partner), cyclin E1 (CCNE1), and G0S2, and inhibiting the proliferation of human pancreatic, colon, and breast adenocarcinoma cells.

PARP-1-IN-2 is a potent PARP1 inhibitor that crosses the blood-brain barrier (IC50: 149 nM).PARP-1-IN-2 showed significant antiproliferative activity against the human lung adenocarcinoma epithelial cell line A549 in cellular assays.PARP-1-IN-2 induced apoptosis in A549 cells.

BPI-9016M is an effective, orally active, and selective dual inhibitor of c-Met and AXL tyrosine kinases. It suppresses tumor cell growth, invasion, and migration of lung adenocarcinoma.

SBI-797812 is structurally similar to active-site directed inhibitor of NAMPT(NAMPT with EC50 of 0.37 μM).

Chemically modified tetracyclines (CMTs) can inhibit MMPs, but lack antimicrobial activity. Nonantimicrobial derivative of tetracycline called incyclinide (COL-3, CMT-3). Incyclinide (CMT-3) has been shown to experimentally suppress prostate cancer, colon adenocarcinoma and melanoma invasiveness in cell culture and to inhibit tumor growth and metastasis.

PARP1-IN-31 (compound 11f), a thiazolopyridone-based compound, exhibits potent inhibition against PARP-1, with an IC50 value of 97 nM. It acts as an anti-lung adenocarcinoma agent, capable of inducing apoptosis and inhibiting cell proliferation in lung cancer cell lines.

UNBS3157 is a novel naphthalimide derivative that is non-hematotoxic and exhibits significant antitumor activity through DNA intercalation and the poisoning of topoisomerase IIalpha. Unlike Amonafide, a related naphthalimide compound that showed activity in Phase II breast cancer trials but did not proceed to Phase III due to dose-limiting myelotoxicity, UNBS3157 has a maximum tolerated dose 3-4 times higher and does not cause hematotoxicity in mice at effective antitumor doses. In vivo models, including (i) L1210 mouse leukemia, (ii) MXT-HI mouse mammary adenocarcinoma, and (iii) human A549 non-small cell lung carcinoma and BxPC3 pancreatic cancer orthotopic models, demonstrate superior efficacy of UNBS3157 compared to Amonafide.

SBI-183 is an orally active QSOX1 inhibitor (Kd: 20 μM). It can inhibit the proliferation and invasion phenotypes of renal carcinoma cell lines, triple-negative breast cancer cell lines, lung adenocarcinoma cell lines, and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. In vivo, SBI-183 suppresses tumor growth in two human renal cell carcinoma xenograft mouse models.

CHI-KAT8i5 is a selective inhibitor of KAT8 with a KD of 19.72 μM. It induces apoptosis (Apoptosis) in a dose-dependent manner. CHI-KAT8i5 can inhibit tumor growth in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, colon cancer, melanoma, gastric cancer, non-small cell adenocarcinoma, and liver cancer.

Antiproliferative agent-66 (Compound B3) is an antiproliferative compound that induces apoptosis and causes cell cycle arrest. It demonstrates IC50 values ranging from 2.03 to 3.6 µM against SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma, HT-29 colorectal adenocarcinoma, and fibroblasts. Additionally, Antiproliferative agent-66 functions as a microtubule polymerization inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.79 µM.

LIB3S0280 is a potent inhibitor of TBK1, with an IC50 of 493.9 nM. It suppresses TBK1 downstream signaling by reducing the phosphorylation of IκBα and AKT. LIB3S0280 causes G2/M phase arrest and induces apoptosis in pancreatic cancer cells. Notably, it exhibits significant inhibitory effects on pancreatic cancer cell lines with high TBK1 expression, with a 96-hour IC50 value ranging from 6.64-10.98 μM. LIB3S0280 shows potential for research in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC).

PKM2-IN-10 is a PKM2 inhibitor. It effectively suppresses the proliferation of A549 and HCC1833 cell lines with IC50 values of 3.36 μM and 9.20 μM, respectively. PKM2-IN-10 demonstrates antitumor activity in human non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and mouse lung adenocarcinoma models. It is applicable for research in lung cancer.

DS-7423 is a dual PI3K and mTOR inhibitor, with IC50 values of 15.6 nM and 34.9 nM for PI3Kα and mTOR, respectively, and exhibits anti-tumor activity[1][2]. It increases TP53 expression, the level of p-TP53 on Ser-46, and induces apoptosis-related TP53 target genes (TP53AIP1 and PUMA) in OCCC cells[1]. DS-7423 also inhibits other isoforms of class I PI3K with IC50 values of 1,143 nM for PI3Kβ, 249 nM for PI3Kγ, and 262 nM for PI3Kδ[2]. [1]. Katsutoshi Oda, et al. Characterization of TP53 and PI3K signaling pathways as molecular targets in gynecologic malignancies. J Obstet Gynaecol Res. 2016 Jul;42(7):757-62. [2]. Tomoko Kashiyama, et al. Antitumor activity and induction of TP53-dependent apoptosis toward ovarian clear cell adenocarcinoma by the dual PI3K/mTOR inhibitor DS-7423. PLoS One. 2014 Feb 4;9(2):e87220.

Aspulvinone O is a fungal metabolite that has been found in P. variotti and has antioxidant and anticancer activities.1,2 It scavenges 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl radicals in a cell-free assay (IC50 = 11.6 μM).1 Aspulvinone O inhibits aspartate transaminase 1 (GOT1; Kd = 3.32 μM) and is cytotoxic to PANC-1, AsPC-1, and SW1990 pancreatic cancer cells (IC50s = 20.54-26.8 μM).2 It reduces the oxygen consumption rate (OCR) and induces apoptosis in SW1990 cells. Aspulvinone O (2.5 and 5 mg/kg) reduces tumor growth in an SW1990 mouse xenograft model. |1. Zhang, P., Li, X.-M., Wang, J.-N., et al. New butenolide derivatives from the marine-derived fungus Paecilomyces variotii with DPPH radical scavenging activity. Phytochem. Lett. 11, 85-88 (2015).|2. Sun, W., Luan, S., Qi, C., et al. Aspulvinone O, a natural inhibitor of GOT1 suppresses pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma cells growth by interfering glutamine metabolism. Cell Commun. Signal. 17(1), 111 (2019).

Chromomycin A2 is an aureolic acid that has been found in several marine actinomycetes and has antibacterial and anticancer activities. Chromomycin A2 inhibits the growth of B. subtilis in an agar diffusion assay. It also inhibits the growth of human SGC7901 gastric cancer, HepG2 hepatocellular carcinoma, A549 lung epithelial adenocarcinoma, HCT116 colon cancer, and COC1 ovarian cancer cells, as well as human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs; IC50s = 4, 0.5, 3, 5, 5, and 8 nM, respectively). Chromomycin A2 (30 nM) halts the cell cycle in the G0 G1 phase and increases the protein levels of LC3A and LC3B in MALME-3M melanoma cells, indicating that it induces autophagy. It also increases the levels and promoter activity of the autophagic proteins ATG7 and ATG10 and reduces cell viability to 50% in human SCC-11 squamous cell carcinoma cells when used at a concentration of 30 nM.

Chrysomycin B is an antibiotic isolated from *Streptomyces* sp. that induces DNA damage and inhibits topoisomerase II in the human lung adenocarcinoma (A549) cell line.

Brevilin A is a sesquiterpene lactone isolated from Centipeda minima, inhibits janus kinase activity and blocks STAT3 signaling in cancer cells with anti-tumor activity. Brevilin A is a selective inhibitor of JAK-STAT signal pathway by attenuating the JAKs activity and blocking STAT3 signaling (IC50 = 10.6 μM) in Cancer Cells.Brevilin A induces apoptosis and autophagy via mitochondrial pathway and PI3K AKT mTOR inactivation in colon adenocarcinoma cell CT26.antitumour

Antitumor agent-44 (Compound 5n) elicits potent antitumor effects by disrupting mitochondrial homeostasis, inducing cell cycle arrest, and triggering apoptosis in human adenocarcinoma cells. Additionally, Antitumor agent-44 demonstrates significant anti-tumor activity in a lung cancer cell xenograft mice model [1].

Antitumor agent-75 is a novel and potent antitumor agent with cytotoxic effects on both cancer and normal human cell lines. In combination with antitumor agent-74, Antitumor agent-75 exhibits a highly selective cytotoxic effect (IC50: 2.8 μM) against human lung adenocarcinoma [cell line A549]. Antitumor agent-75 is applicable in cancer research.

Deltarasin is a high affinity PDEδ-KRAS interaction inhibitor. Deltarasin can inhibit KRAS-PDEδ interactions by binding to a hydrophobic pocket on PDEδ, resulting in the impairment of cell growth, KRAS activity, and RAS RAF signaling in human pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma cell lines. The anti-cancer cell activity of deltarasin can be enhanced by simultaneously blocking tumor protective autophagy