L-Sophoridine (Matridin-15-one) , a natural product obtained from medicinal plants, which has a variety of pharmacological effects, including anti-Y effects, and selectively induces apoptotic cell death in a variety of human Y cells in vitro and in vivo; however, its mechanism of action needs to be further elaborated.

Sophocarpine monohydrate, a major ingredient of Sophora alopecuroides, has a wide range of pharmacological effects.

7,3'-Di-O-Methylorobol is a naturally occurring flavonoid found in Sophora japonica that is used in biochemical experiments and organic synthesis.

Sophorabioside is a naturally occurring flavonoid glycoside derived from Sophora japonica, believed to exhibit multiple pharmacological activities, including anti-inflammatory, anticancer, and anti-osteoporotic effects, thereby making Sophorabioside a valuable bioactive compound for experimental and therapeutic investigations.