human d4

Iloperidone (HP 873) is an atypical antipsychotic agent that is used for treatment of schizophrenia.

Rupatadine (UR-12592, rupatadine) is a potent and orally available dual antagonist of PAF and histamine H1 receptors with Ki values of 0.55 μM and 0.1 μM, respectively, which provides relief of allergic symptoms and anti-inflammatory properties, and is used in allergic rhinitis and chronic urticaria.

ABT 724 trihydrochloride is an effective and selective agonist of the D4 receptor (EC50 = 12.4 nM, 14.3 nM, and 23.2 nM for human, rat and ferret, respectively). ABT-724 trihydrochloride can be used in erectile dysfunction studies.

Sonepiprazole (PNU-101387G) is a chemical compound known for its selective antagonistic properties toward D4 dopamine receptors, exhibiting dissociation constants (Kis) of 3.6 nM and 10.1 nM for rat D4 (rD4) and human D4.2 (hD4.2) dopamine receptors, respectively; it shows significantly less affinity for rat D2 (rD2) dopamine and Histamine-H1 receptors, with Kis of 5147 nM and 7430 nM, respectively.

SR 2640 hydrochloride is a competitive antagonist of leukotriene D4 and E4 and can be used in studies about leukotrienes in human asthma.

GR 103691, a potent and selective dopamine D3 receptor antagonist (Ki: 0.4 nM), exhibits more than 100-fold selectivity for human dopamine D3 receptors over human D4 and D1 sites.

Indomethacin-D4 is a deuterium labeled Indomethacin. Indomethacin is a potent and nonselective inhibitor of COX1 and COX2, with IC50s of 18 nM and 26 nM for human COX-1 and COX-2, respectively, in CHO cells.

L-745870 hydrochloride has excellent brain penetration. L-745870 hydrochloride is a high-affinity, selective and orally active human dopamine D4 receptor antagonist with a Ki of 0.43 nM, and considerably weaker D2 receptor affinity with a Ki of 960 nM and D3 receptor affinity with a Ki of 2300 nM. 

L-745870 is an orally active, selective, and efficient dopamine D4 receptor antagonist that crosses the blood-brain barrier. It also inhibits D2 receptors, 5-HT2 receptors, and α-adrenergic receptors, useful in neurological disease studies.

ABT-670 is a selective agonist of dopamine D4 receptor. For human D4, ferret D4, and rat D4, the EC50 values are 89 nM, 160 nM, and 93 nM , respectively.

Loxapine succinate (Loxapac), a D2DR and D4DR inhibitor, is utilized in schizophrenia.

Fananserin is an effective, selective and oral active antagonist of 5-HT2 (Ki = 0.37 nM for the rat 5-HT2A). Fananserin is an antagonist of human D4 receptor (Ki = 2.93 nM).

L-741626 (3-(4-(4-Chlorophenyl-4-hydroxypiperidino)methyl)indole) is a selective antagonist of D2 dopamine receptor (Ki: 2.4, 100, and 220 nM for human D2, D3 and D4 receptors respectively).

Verlukast is an (R)-enantiomer of MK-571 and a potent and selective LTD4 receptor antagonist. Verlukast showed [3H]leukotriene D4 binding in guinea-pig (IC50 = 3.1 +/- 0.5 nM) and human (IC50 = 8.0 +/- 3.0 nM) lung homogenates and dimethyl sulfoxide diffe

Loxapine is a D2DR and D4DR inhibitor, serotonergic receptor antagonist and also a dibenzoxazepine anti-psychotic agent,used primarily in the treatment of schizophrenia. The drug is a member of the dibenzoxazepine class and structurally related to clozapine (which belongs to the chemically akin class of dibenzodiazepines).

Iloperidone hydrochloride is a D(2) 5-HT(2) receptor antagonist. It is also an atypical antipsychotic for the treatment of schizophrenia symptoms.

L 741742 is an effective and highly selective antagonist of the D4 dopamine receptor (Ki: 1700, 770, and 3.5 nM at cloned human D2, D3, and D4 receptors).

SRA880 is a non-peptide somatostatin sst(1) receptor antagonist which displays a significantly lower affinity for the other human recombinant somatostatin receptors ( pK(d)= 6.0) or a wide range of neurotransmitter receptors, except for the human dopamine

SRA880 is a non-peptide antagonist of somatostatin sst1-receptor. SRA880 displayed significantly lower affinity for the other human recombinant somatostatin receptors ( pK(d) < or = 6.0). SRA880 shows a certain binding affinity to the human dopamine D4 re

SV-156 is a highly selective antagonist of dopamine receptor 2 (D2).

U-101958 Maleate is a ligand of dopamine D4 receptor. U-101958 Maleate also binds to a large sigma1 receptor-like component in SK-N-MC neuroblastoma cells and human cerebellum with high affinity.

14,15-Leukotriene D4 (14,15-LTD4) is a member of an alternate class of LTs synthesized by a pathway involving the dual actions of 15- and 12-lipoxygenases (15- and 12-LOs) on arachidonic acid via 15-HpETE and 14,15-LTA4 intermediates. 14,15-LTD4 is classified as an eoxin (EXD4), because it is formed mostly by eosinophils. However, mast cells and nasal polyps can synthesize 14,15-LTD4 as well. Little is known about the physiological actions of 14,15-LTD4. It has weak contractile activity on both guinea pig ileum and pulmonary parenchyma in contrast to the effects of 5-LO-derived LTs. However, in an in vitro permeability assay, 14,15-LTD4 can increase vascular permeability of human endothelial cell monolayers, with similar potency to that of 5-LO-derived LTs, resulting in plasma leakage, a hallmark of inflammation.

Resolvin D4 (RvD4) is a specialized pro-resolving mediator derived from docosahexaenoic acid . [1] It has been detected in human milk, in the dorsal pouch of mice before and after infection with S. aureus, and in untreated tissues from humans, mice, and sardines.[2][3] RvD4, at 10 ng mouse, reduces neutrophil infiltration in zymosan A-induced peritonitis and, at 200 ng mouse, diminishes neutrophil infiltration in response to S. aureus infection. [3] With isolated cells, RvD4 promotes phagocytosis of bacteria, opsonized zymosan A, and apoptotic neutrophils by human macrophages.[3] It also promotes the clearance of apoptotic neutrophils by human fibroblasts.[3] Reference:[1]. Serhan, C.N., and Savill, J. Resolution of inflammation: The beginning programs the end. Nature Immunology 6(12), 1191-1197 (2005).[2]. Arnardottir, H., Orr, S.K., Dalli, J., et al. Human milk proresolving mediators stimulate resolution of acute inflammation. Mucosal. Immunol. 9(3), 757-766 (2016).[3]. Winkler, J.W., Orr, S.K., Dalli, J., et al. Resolvin D4 stereoassignment and its novel actions in host protection and bacterial clearance. Sci.Rep. 6, (2016).

A-381393 is a selective and brain penetrate dopamine D4 receptor antagonist (Kis: 1.9 1.5 1.6 nM for human dopamine D4.2 D4.4 D4.7 receptor).