H-Ras

ML162 is a covalent glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) inhibitor that induces ferroptosis. ML162 has antitumor activity and selectively inhibits cell lines expressing mutant RAS oncogenes.

Anti-Mouse/Rat/Human v-H-Ras Antibody (Y13-238) is an IgG2a antibody inhibitor derived from rats, targeting v-H-Ras in mice, rats, and humans.

LB42708 is an orally active farnesyltransferase (FTase) inhibitor (IC50: 0.8/1.2/2.0 nM toward H/N/K-ras).

Kobe 2602 is an inhibitor of Ras that exhibits anticancer chemotherapeutic activities.

CP-609754 (LNK-754) is a potent and reversible farnesyltransferase inhibitor with potential anticancer activity. It inhibits farnesylation of recombinant human H-Ras (IC50=0.57 ng/mL) and K-Ras (IC50=46 ng/mL)[1]. In 3T3 H-ras (61L)-transfected cell lines, CP-609754 exhibits a slow on/off rate, inhibiting mutant H-Ras farnesylation with an IC50 of 1.72 ng/mL[1]. The compound is competitive for the prenyl acceptor (H-Ras protein) and noncompetitive for the prenyl donor farnesyl PPI, selectively inhibiting farnesylation of both H- and K-Ras proteins in 3T3 transfectants[1]. In vivo, CP-609754 shows antitumor activity against 3T3 H-ras (61L) tumors, with tumor regression achieved at 100 mg/kg twice daily and an ED50 for tumor growth inhibition at 28 mg/kg[1]. Continuous i.p. infusion of CP-609754 inhibits tumor growth by over 50% and reduces tumor farnesyltransferase activity by over 30% when plasma concentration is maintained above 118 ng/mL[1]. [1]. Stacy L Moulder, et al. A phase I open label study of the farnesyltransferase inhibitor CP-609,754 in patients with advanced malignant tumors. Clin Cancer Res. 2004 Nov 1;10(21):7127-35.

Lonafarnib (Sch66336) is an orally bioavailable FPTase inhibitor for H-ras, K-ras-4B, and N-ras (IC50: 1.9/5.2/2.8 nM).

BMS-214662 is a selective farnesyl transferase inhibitor with antitumor activity, useful in studies of pancreatic, head and neck, and lung cancers.

Eicosapentaenoic Acid is an ω-3 fatty acid and an inhibitor of fatty acid synthase (FASN). Eicosapentaenoic Acid promotes DNA demethylation in the reexpression of the tumor suppressor gene CCAAT/ enhancer-binding protein δ (C/EBPδ). Eicosapentaenoic Acid activates the RAS/ERK/C/EBPβ pathway in U937 leukemia cells through demethylation of the CpG island of H-RAS intron 1. Eicosapentaenoic Acid promotes the relaxation of vascular smooth muscle cells and vasodilation.

Hras-1Y i-motif Probe-1 is a probe of the hras-1Y i-motif which selectively and directly interacts with it.

Ac-Ile-Glu-Thr-Asp-pNA is a caspase-8 substrate that undergoes enzymatic binding and cleavage specifically at the Ile-Glu-Thr-Asp (IETD) peptide sequence, resulting in the release of p-nitroalinide, which can be quantitatively measured using colorimetric detection at 405 nm as an indicator of caspase-8 enzyme activity.

KY-04045 is a PAK4 inhibitor.

(Z-IETD)2-Rh 110 is a fluorescent substrate for caspase-8 (λex= 488 nm, λem= 523 nm) and can be used to measure caspase-8 activity and monitor apoptosis.

TDFA is an irreversible inhibitor of protein arginine deiminase 4 (PAD4).

J-104871 (UNII-6137X5QNJF) is a novel farnesyltransferase (FTase) inhibitor that competitively blocks Ras farnesylation in vivo, inhibits Ras processing in activated H-ras-transformed NIH3T3 cells, and suppresses tumor growth in nude mice transplanted with activated H-ras-transformed NIH3T3 cells.

A-176120 is a potent farnesyl pyrophosphate (FPP) analogues, it selectively inhibits farnesyltransferase. It has anti-angiogenic potential and may reduce H-ras NIH3T3 tumour growth.

K-Ras-IN-1, a K-Ras inhibitor, is characterized by its chemical formula C20H19ClN4O2S and is also known as N-[(1S)-3-cyclopropyl-1-[(6-fluoro-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)sulfanyl]-2-oxo-1-(phenylmethyl)propyl]-4-fluorobenzenesulfonamide (compound [18, dashboard 819041] in brackets).

FTI-2153 is a potent and highly selective farnesyltransferase (FTase) inhibitor (IC50: 1.4 nM) that is over 3000-fold more effective at blocking H-Ras (IC50: 10 nM) than Rap1A processing.

Kobe0065 is a novel and effective small-molecule compound that inhibits the Ras-Raf interaction by structure-based drug design (SBDD); it displays potent activity, competitively inhibiting the binding of H-Ras·GTP to c-Raf-1 RBD with a Ki value of 46 ± 13 μM.

MLS-573151 is a selective inhibitor of GTPase Cdc42(EC50 of 2 μM). It is inactive against other GTPases family members, such as Rab2, Rab7, H-Ras, Rac1, Rac 2 and RhoA wild-type. MLS-573151 acts by blocking the binding of GTP to Cdc42.

FTI-277 hydrochloride (FTI 277 HCl) is an effective and specific farnesyltransferase (FTase) inhibitor (IC50: 500 pM); this selectivity is about 100-fold than the closely related GGTase I.

CRT-0066854 is a PKCι and PKCζ inhibitor. CRT0066854 was able to restore polarized morphogenesis in the dysplastic H-Ras spheroids.

FTI 277 TFA is a prodrug form of FTI 276 that inhibits farnesyltransferase (FTase) (IC50 = 0.5 nM). Inhibits H-Ras and K-Ras processing in whole cells (IC50 values are 0.1 and 10μM respectively) and disrupts constitutive H-Ras-specific activation of MAPK. Causes significant antiproliferative effects in human malignant glioma cells and many other tumor cell lines.

1. 3-Dehydrotrametenolic acid can be a potential anticancer agent against H-ras transformed tumor. 2. Dehydrotrametenolic acid is a promising candidate for a new type of insulin-sensitizing drug.

GGTI-286 is a potent, cell permeable GGTase I inhibitor (IC50: 2 μM). GGTI-286 inhibits Rap1A geranylation in NIH3T3 cells (IC50: 2 μM) more potently than H-Ras farnesylation (IC50>30 μM). Ras4B stimulation (IC50: 1 μM).