falciparum

PfDHODH-IN-1, an analogue of the active Leflunomide metabolite, exhibits antimalarial activity.

Nanaomycin A, a quinone antibiotics, reactivates silenced tumor suppressor genes in human cancer cells. Nanaomycin A is a selective inhibitor of DNMT3B (IC50 = 500 nM).

Jatrorrhizine (neprotin) is a protoberberine alkaloid isolated from Enantia chlorantha (Annonaceae) and other species. It was found to have antimicrobial and antifungal activity. It binds and noncompetitively inhibits monoamine oxidase (IC50 4 micromolar for MAO-A and 62 for MAO-B).

Jatrorrhizine chloride (Neprotine chloride) is a potent and orally active uptake-2 transporter inhibitor. It exhibits a critical neuroprotective role in H2O2-induced apoptosis via inhibition of the MAPK pathway in HT22 hippocampal neurons.

KDU691 is a PI4K inhibitor.

1. Tuberostemonine (Tuberstemonine) exhibits relatively higher intestinal permeabilities. 2. Tuberostemonine acts in part as an open-channel blocker at the crayfish neuromuscular junction.

13,21-Dihydroeurycomanone (Pasakbumin C) is a natural product isolated from the root of Eurycoma longifolia with antiparasitic activity such as Plasmodium falciparum and Toxoplasma gondii.

Artelinic acid is a water-soluble artemisinin analog with antimalarial activity and is used for the treatment of multi-drug resistant strains of Plasmodium falciparum.

CWHM-1552 is an effective Plasmodium falciparum inhibitor. For the 3D7 and Dd2 strains, the IC50s are 51 nM and 53 nM.

DHODH-IN-8 has antimalarial activity. DHODH-IN-8 is an inhibitor of human and Plasmodium falciparum dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) with IC50 of 0.13 μM and 47.4 μM, and Kis of 0.016 μM and 5.6 μM, respectively.

Dehydroemetine is an effective antigenic insecticide, which is a synthetic analogue of Emetine dihydrochloride. It can be used to prevent and treat amoeba infections and diseases. It has the effect of treating leishmania infection with skin damage and resistance to metronidazole amoebiosis.

Lasalocid A ammonium is an amine-selective ion carrier and feed additive with antimicrobial activity and antibiotic, growth-promoting properties, inhibits the protozoa of falciparum malaria, and can be used in the study of microbial infections.

Cipargamin (NITD609) is an effective antimalarial compound. It has an IC50 of appr 1 nM against P. falciparum.

ZY-19489 is an antimalarial compound that is a potential single-dose cure for Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax malaria. It has received orphan drug designation from the FDA.

MMV688533 has antimalarial activity.

UCB7362 hydrochloride (UCB7362 HCl) is an orally active plasmepsin X (PMX) inhibitor (IC50: 7 nM) with antimalarial activity that inhibits parasite growth.

Antimalarial agent 30 has anti-Plasmodium berghei liver stage parasite activity and antimalarial activity for the study of malarial infections.

(-)-Anonaine can be extracted from several species of Magnoliaceae and Annelidae and has antimalarial, antibacterial, antifungal, antioxidant, anticancer, antidepressant and vasodilatory activities. (-)-Anonaine induces apoptosis in human cervical cancer (HeLa) cells, induces DNA damage and inhibits the growth and migration of human lung cancer h1299 cells through Bax and caspase-dependent pathways.

Ascaridole (NSC-406266) acts as an anthelmintic compound that repels parasitic helminths (worms) in humans and plants and has weak antimalarial activity.

α-Dihydroartemisinin (α-Dihydroqinghaosu) is an intermediate of artemisinin-based antimalarial compounds with good antimalarial and anticancer activity, and can be used in the study of lupus erythematosus.

4-(2-Aminoethyl)amino-7-chloroquinoline (N1-(7-Chloroquinolin-4-yl)ethane-1,2-diamine) has potential anthelmintic and antitumor activity for the study of malaria.

Antimalarial agent 14 (NSC-102533) is a bioactive chemical.

Antimalarial agent 13 (N2-(3-chlorophenyl)-N4-(furan-2-ylmethyl)quinazoline-2,4-diamine) is a potent antimalarial agent.

Desethyl chloroquine (Monodesethylchloroquine) is a major metabolite of Chloroquine which is a TLR inhibitor. Desethyl chloroquine shows antiplasmodic activity.