cotton

Tioxazafen is a disubstituted oxadiazole, and is a broad-spectrum seed treatment nematicide.

Aflatoxin Total in cotton seed (Standard) is a reference material for the determination of total aflatoxins (including B1, B2, G1 and G2) in food and feed, which are secondary metabolites produced by Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus. Aflatoxins are highly toxic, extremely harmful to organs such as liver and kidney, and are class I carcinogens.

Cottonseed oil, a cooking oil extracted from the seeds of cotton plants, has been considered the most insecticidal of vegetable oils.

Furaprofen is an orally available, selective and potent HCV inhibitor with anti-inflammatory activity, inhibits carrageenan-induced paw edema in rats and inhibits cotton pellet-induced granulomas in rats at higher doses.

Chlorothalonil (DAC 2787) is a broad-spectrum fungicide with high efficiency and low toxicity. Chlorothalonil is widely used to control various pests such as fruit trees and vegetable leaves. Chlorothalonil also has good control effects on various diseases such as rice, wheat, and cotton.

3-Chloroaniline hydrochloride is a diazo component for ice dyes. It is mainly used as a color developer in the dyeing and printing of cotton, linen and viscose fabrics, and key intermediate for pharmaceuticals and pesticides.

Sulfoxaflor (GF 2032) is an agonist of nAChR1 and nAChR2 subtypes and a systemic insecticide that acts on the insect central nervous system. Sulfoxaflor was found to have some effects on peripheral blood lymphocytes and is used to control sap-feeding insects such as brown planthopper, whitefly, peach aphid, and cotton aphid.

Quizalofop-ethyl (NC 302) is a aryloxyphenoxypropionate herbicide used for post-emergence control of annual and perennial grass weeds within broadleaf crops such as soybeans, cotton, and peanuts, and its herbicidal activity is mediated through the potent inhibition of the acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase) enzyme.

Triazophos is a non-systemic pesticide that acts as an acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor, forming a covalent and irreversible bond with the acetylcholine binding site. This action blocks the hydrolysis of acetylcholine, leading to increased excitability. It is effective against a wide range of soil insects and mites, including aphids, thrips, midges, beetles, lepidopteran larvae, mole crickets, and red spiders. Triazophos is suitable for use on various crops such as ornamental plants, cotton, rice, corn, soybeans, oil palm, olives, and coffee.

Beta-cypermethrin is a highly effective broad-spectrum insecticide used in agriculture to control various pests, particularly in crops like cotton and vegetables.

Benzohydroxamic acid (BHA) is a chitin deacetylase (CDA) inhibitor with notable antifungal properties. It displays Ki values of 8.31 μM against Verticillium dahliae CDA and 9.83 μM against Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici CDA. BHA can restore the defense responses in infected host plants by upregulating the expression of defense-related genes, thereby reducing fungal growth and proliferation within the plants. It is applicable in the research of agricultural fungal diseases, such as cotton wilt and wheat stripe rust, caused by pathogens like Verticillium dahliae and Puccinia striiformis.

Cyclanilide is a plant growth regulator. It is used in cotton at different stages of growth.

Insecticidal agent 5 (compound 8) is an AChE-targeting insecticide with an LD50 of 27.65 ppm against the cotton leafworm Spodoptera littoralis.

TKL-IN-2 (Compound 7m) is a TKL inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.11 mg/L against SvTKL. It exhibits excellent herbicidal activity against Digitaria sanguinalis and Amaranthus retroflexus, while being safe for corn, wheat, soybean, and cotton. TKL-IN-2 is suitable for research in weed control in crop fields.

HPPD/PPO-IN-1 (Compound B14) functions as a dual inhibitor of both HPPD and PPO, exhibiting IC50 values of 0.12 μM for Arabidopsis thaliana HPPD and 0.51 μM for Nicotiana tabacum PPO. This compound demonstrates broad-spectrum herbicidal activity while being safe for use on peanut and cotton crops. HPPD/PPO-IN-1 is suitable for the development of environmentally friendly herbicides.

PPO-IN-22 (Compound B-04) is a benzothiazol-2(3H)-one derivative that functions as a herbicide. It exhibits exceptional post-emergence herbicidal activity against broadleaf weeds and displays strong pre-emergence activity on both dicotyledonous and monocotyledonous weeds. PPO-IN-22 serves as a selective pre-emergence herbicide in soybean, peanut, and cotton cultivation systems, ensuring good crop safety.

GHP-88310 (EIDD-3608) is a potent, orally active inhibitor of orthoparamyxovirus polymerases. It exhibits strong activity against Human Parainfluenza Virus Type 3 (HPIV3) and related respiratory viruses, as well as Measles Virus (MeV) and associated measles pathogens. GHP-88310 has demonstrated effectiveness in both the canine distemper virus (CDV) ferret model and the HPIV3 cotton rat model. This compound is useful for researching orthoparamyxovirus-related diseases.

Acid red 88 is an anionic dye with potentially useful photocatalytic research applications. Acid red 88 has been used to determine the effect of Au deposition on ZnO photocatalytic activity under visible light. Additionally, the photocatalyst Au-TiO2 was

Butachlor is a pre-emergence herbicide effective against annual grasses and select broadleaf weeds, exhibiting moderate aqueous solubility, low volatility, and moderate persistence under certain soil conditions. Butachlor shows moderate oral mammalian toxicity, is a skin and eye irritant, and displays low toxicity to honeybees, making Butachlor a well-characterized compound for environmental, toxicological, and agricultural research.

C.I. Vat Yellow 4 is a viscous orange liquid. Used for coloring of cotton, wool and cellulose acetate.

Fluometuron is an herbicide. In the United States it was approved for use on cotton and sugarcane crops in 1974, but since 1986 is only approved for use on cotton.

Profenofos is a broad-spectrum organophosphate insecticide used primarily for pest and mite control in cotton and vegetables. Profenofos causes neurotoxicity in insects and mites by interfering with nerve signaling through the inhibition of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity.Profenofos is relatively stable in the environment but breaks down rapidly under alkaline conditions.

6-Azathymine acid is a metabolite derived from Pymetrozine, a potent insecticide effective against plant-sucking insects like aphids and whiteflies. Pymetrozine's neuroactivity disrupts feeding behavior in these pests, making it valuable for protecting crops such as vegetables, cotton, field crops, and fruits.

Diquat dibromide hydrate, a herbicide commonly used in the cultivation of cotton, soybeans, and other crops, is androgenotoxic and causes testicular damage in mice by inducing heme oxygenase-1-mediated iron death in spermatogonial cells.