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Fibronectin is a high-molecular weight (~440kDa) extracellular matrix glycoprotein that binds to membrane-spanning receptor proteins called integrins.In addition to integrins, fibronectin also binds extracellular matrix components such as collagen, fibrin

Fibronectin Active Fragment Control acetate is an active fragment of fibronectin which is a glycoprotein.

Cyclo(his-pro) is an endogenous cyclic dipeptide that exerts oxidative damage protection by selectively activating the transcription factor Nrf2 signalling pathway.

Small Cardioactive Peptide B (SCPB), a neurally active peptide, stimulates adenylate cyclase activity in particulate fractions of both heart and gill tissues with EC50s of 0.1 and 1.0 μM, respectively.

Small Cardioactive Peptide B SCPB acetate (Small Cardioactive Peptide B SCPB acetate (84746-43-0 free base)) is a neurally active peptide, stimulates adenylate cyclase activity in particulate fractions of both heart and gill tissues with EC50s of 0.1 and 1.0 μM, respectively.

Crustacean cardioactive peptide，Cyclic (CCAP) is a nine-amino-acid insect cardioregulatory peptide, initially isolated from Manduca sexta (the tobacco hawkmoth). It contains cysteines at positions 3 and 9 that form a disulfide bridge, and its carboxyl-terminus is amidated [1].

Crustacean Cardioactive Peptide (CCAP) is a highly conserved modified cyclic nonapeptide with a primary structure of PFCNAFTGC-NH2, a disulfide bridge between Cys3 and Cys9, which acts as a cardiac gas pedal, neuropeptide transmitter, and hormone with cardiac, adipotropic hormone, and metabolic regulatory effects, reproductive system.

Crustacean Cardioactive Peptide Acetate (CCAP acetate) is is the most conserved and ubiquitous neuropeptide in arthropods and is produced in insects by a network of conserved neurons in the ventral nerve cord.Crustacean Cardioactive Peptide Acetate is a cyclic amidated natriuretic peptide hormone commonly found in insects, crustaceans and other arthropods.

C-Reactive Protein (CRP) 77-82 is the 77-82 fragment of C-Reactive Protein. CRP, the prototypic marker of inflammation, is a cardiovascular risk marker and may promote atherogenesis. CRP is an annular (ring-shaped), pentameric protein found in blood plasma, whose circulating concentrations rise in response to inflammation. It is an acute-phase protein of hepatic origin that increases following interleukin-6 secretion by macrophages and T cells.

C-Reactive Protein (CRP) 77-82 acetate is the 77-82 fragment of C-Reactive Protein. C-Reactive Protein (CRP), the prototypic marker of inflammation, is a cardiovascular risk marker and may promote atherogenesis.C-reactive protein (CRP) is an annular (ring

CRP, an acute phase serum protein synthesized in response to inflammatory cytokines, produces antitumor effects in animals. The fragment CRP (174-185) (RS-83277) shows similar activity by significantly enhancing the tumoricidal activity of human monocytes

C-Reactive Protein (CRP) 174-185 acetate is an acute phase serum protein synthesized in response to inflammatory cytokines, produces antitumor effects in animals. The fragment CRP (174-185) (RS-83277) shows similar activity by significantly enhancing the

C-Reactive Protein (CRP) Fragment (201-206) is a peptide segment derived from C-Reactive Protein (CRP), the quintessential indicator of inflammation. As a cardiovascular risk marker, CRP may facilitate atherogenesis.

C-Reactive Protein (CRP) 201-206 acetate (C-Reactive Protein ) is the 201-206 fragment of C-Reactive Protein. C-Reactive Protein (CRP) acetate, the prototypic marker of inflammation, is a cardiovascular risk marker and may promote atherogenesis.

Small cardioactive peptide A, as a neuropeptide that modulates neuromuscular synapsis in Aplysia, can also function as a neural cotransmitter in molluscs and exert a role in both the central and peripheral modulation of the control of feeding behavior.

L-Glutathione reduced (Glutathione) is a naturally occurring tripeptide found in cells as an endogenous antioxidant that scavenges oxygen free radicals. L-Glutathione reduced is a cofactor for certain enzymes and is involved in the rearrangement of protein disulfide bonds and the reduction of peroxides.

Melittin free acid, a basic 26-amino-acid polypeptide, constitutes the primary active component of honeybee venom and serves as a phospholipase A2 (PLA2) activator. Exhibiting a broad-spectrum antifungal effect, it presents MIC values ranging from 0.4-60 μM. Its mechanism includes inducing cell apoptosis, inhibiting (1,3)-β-D-glucan synthase, and engaging in multiple pathways [1] [2].

Delmitide acetate (RDP58) is an orally active d-isomer decapeptide with potent anti-inflammatory properties, suppressing TNF-α, IFN-γ, and interleukin (IL)-12 production, while enhancing heme oxygenase 1 activity. It is utilized in research related to ulcerative colitis [1] [2].

Endothelin 1 (swine, human) is a potent endogenous vasoconstrictor peptide released primarily by endothelial cells and acting through ETA and ETB receptors. Endothelin 1 (swine, human) mediates vascular smooth-muscle contraction, promotes fibrosis, stimulates reactive oxygen species production, and induces pro-inflammatory signaling, making it central to studies of vascular dysfunction, hypertension, and oxidative stress–associated pathology.

Delmitide, a TNF-alpha production inhibitor, is used potentially for the treatment of Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.

GO-203 is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is T35351 and the CAS number is 1222186-26-6.

Lactosylceramides (bovine buttermilk) (LacCer (bovine buttermilk)) are ceramides isolated from bovine buttermilk that inhibit cell proliferation and are used to study tumors and liver lesions.

Glutathione can occur in reduced (GSH), oxidized (GSSG), or in mixed disulfide forms and is ubiquitous in multiple biological systems serving as the major thiol-disulfide redox buffer of the cell. GSSG is the oxidized form of GSH . It can be reduced back to GSH through the NADPH-dependent enzyme glutathione reductase. GSSG functions as a hydrogen acceptor in the enzymatic determination of NADP+ and NADPH and can be a proximal donor in S-glutathionylation post translational modifications. The ratio of reduced glutathione to oxidized glutathione within cells is often used as an indicator of oxidative stress, with higher concentrations of GSSG predicting increased oxidative stress.

HNGF6A TFA, a humanin analogue, enhances glucose-stimulated insulin secretion and glucose metabolism, offering potential for diabetes research. It also inhibits ROS (Reactive Oxygen Species) production under oxidative stress and may prevent endothelial dysfunction and atherosclerosis in vivo [1] [2].