g2/m

Acacetin (5,7-Dihydroxy-4'-methoxyflavone) is an O-methylated flavone found in various plants, exhibiting antinociceptive, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant activities in different research models.

BRD9876 is a selective inhibitor of MM1S growth.

Juglanin is a JNK activator. Juglanin with inflammation and anti-tumor activities. It can induce apoptosis and autophagy on human breast cancer cells.

Polyphyllin D induces apoptosis via the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway as evidenced by decreased Bcl-2 expression levels, disruption of MMP and increased Bax, cytochrome C, and cleaved-caspase-3 levels. Polyphyllin D has an anti-angiogenic effect. Polyphyllin D has toxicity in human RBCs as well as its underlying mechanism for the hemolysis and eryptosis erythroptosis. Polyphyllin D has strong anticancer activity, can overcome drug resistance in R-HepG2 cells and elicit programmed cell death via mitochondrial dysfunction.

Prexasertib (LY2606368) is a selective checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1) inhibitor (Ki 0.9 nM, IC50<1 nM). Prexasertib causes double-stranded DNA breaks and replication mutations, leading to apoptosis. Prexasertib has antitumor activity.

Ixabepilone (Azaepothilone B) is an orally bioavailable microtubule inhibitor. It binds to tubulin and promotes tubulin polymerization and microtubule stabilization, thereby arresting cells in the G2-M phase of the cell cycle and inducing tumor cell apoptosis.

1. Polyphyllin VI has hemostasis , expectorant , bacteriostasis, anticytotoxic, anti pregnancy kill sperm effects.

CDC25B-IN-1 is an inhibitor of CDC25B with a Ki of 8.5 μM. CDC25B-IN-1 increases the G2/M phase by inhibiting cell proliferation and colony formation.

Suprafenacine (N'-[(E)-(4-methylphenyl)methylidene]-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-indazole-3-carbohydrazide) is a cell-permeable microtubule destabilizer that induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in G2 M phase. Suprafenacine binds to microtubules and inhibits aggregation at the colchicine junction. Suprafenacine is selective for cancer cells, including drug-resistant cancer cells.

ZNL 02-096 (Pomalidomide-C3-adavosertib) is a rapid and selective degrader of Wee1 (IC50=3.58 nM).ZNL 02-096 selectively degrades Wee1 at submolar concentrations without damaging PLK1, a secondary target of AZD 1775.ZNL 02-096 induces degradation of Wee1 and accumulation of DNA damage in MOLT-4 cells in vitro, In vitro in MOLT-4 cells, ZNL 02-096 induced Wee1 degradation, accumulation of DNA damage, cell cycle arrest in G2/M phase and apoptosis.ZNL 02-096 showed anti-proliferative effects in 300 cancer cell lines.

CAM 833 is an effective orthosteric inhibitor of the BRCA2-RAD51 interaction, inhibiting RAD51 aggregation, enhancing DNA damage-induced apoptosis, increasing 4N cell cycle arrest, and disrupting homologous DNA repair (HDR), and can be used for cancer therapy.

Thalicarpine is a natural aporphine benzylisoquinoline vinca alkaloid with antineoplastic activity. Thalicarpine binds to and inhibits p-glycoprotein, the multidrug resistance efflux pump. Thalicarpine also induces single-strand breaks in DNA and arrests cancer cells at the G2 M and G1 phase of the cell cycle. Check for active clinical trials or closed clinical trials using this agent.

Milataxel is an orally bioavailable taxane with potential antineoplastic activity. Upon oral administration, milataxel and its major active metabolite M-10 bind to and stabilize tubulin, resulting in the inhibition of microtubule depolymerization and cell division, cell cycle arrest in the G2 M phase, and the inhibition of tumor cell proliferation. Unlike other taxane compounds, milataxel appears to be a poor substrate for the multidrug resistance (MDR) membrane-associated P-glycoprotein (P-gp) efflux pump and may be useful for treating multidrug-resistant tumors. Check for active clinical trials or closed clinical trials using this agent. (NCI Thesaurus).This compound is unstable in powder form and other related salt forms are recommended.

Antitumor agent-87 is a potent compound exhibiting high antitumoral activity, with a Ki value of 0.23 µM for CYP1A1. It demonstrates antiproliferative effects and induces cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase, underscoring its effectiveness as an antitumor agent.

Tubulin inhibitor 32 is an orally active novel microtubule inhibitor with antiproliferative and antitumor activity, inhibits microtubule polymerization, induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in G2/M phase.

Tubulin inhibitor 24 is a potent compound that inhibits tubulin polymerization.

Flubendazole (Flumoxane) is available OTC in Europe that is an anthelmintic using to treat worm infection in humans.

Docetaxel trihydrate (RP-56976 Trihydrate) is an antineoplastic agent that has a unique mechanism of action as an inhibitor of cellular mitosis and that currently plays a central role in the therapy of many solid tumor including breast and lung cancer. Therapy with docetaxel has been associated with a low rate of serum enzyme elevations and rarely to instances of acute hepatic necrosis generally due to severe hypersensitivity reactions or sepsis.

Oxcarbazepine (GP 47680) is an Anti-epileptic Agent. The physiologic effect of oxcarbazepine is by means of Decreased Central Nervous System Disorganized Electrical Activity.

(S)-10-Hydroxycamptothecin (10-HCPT) is a DNA topoisomerase I inhibitor used as a clinical therapeutic agent against hepatoma.

Carbendazim (Mercarzole) is a broad-spectrum benzimidazole antifungal with potential antimitotic and antineoplastic activities. Although the exact mechanism of action is unclear, carbendazim appears to binds to an unspecified site on tubulin and suppresses microtubule assembly dynamic. This results in cell cycle arrest at the G2 M phase and an induction of apoptosis.

Citric Acid Monohydrate is a tricarboxylic acid found in citrus fruits. Citric acid is used as an excipient in pharmaceutical preparations due to its antioxidant properties. It maintains stability of active ingredients and is used as a preservative.

Citric acid (Citro) is a weak organic tricarboxylic acid found in citrus fruits. Citric acid is a food additive and a natural preservative.

Sodium citrate (Natrocitral) is the sodium salt of citric acid.Citric acid trisodium induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2 M phase and S phase. Sodium citrate cause oxidative damage of the liver by means of the decrease of antioxidative enzyme activities.