baicalensis

Scutellarin (Scutellarein-7-glucuronide), an active flavone isolated from Scutellaria baicalensis, can inhibit RANKL-mediated MAPK and NF-κB signaling pathway in osteoclasts, and down-regulate the STAT3 Girdin Akt signaling in HCC cells.

(2R)-2,3-Dihydro-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-6-methoxy-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one is one of the potentially active components in Scutellaria baicalensis.

Baicalin (Baicalein 7-O-β-D-glucuronide) is a prolyl endopeptidase inhibitor isolated from scutellaria baicalensis, with antioxidant, anti-tumor, anti-HIV properties.

Norwogonin (5,7,8-Trihydroxyflavone), isolated from Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, possesses antiviral activity against Enterovirus 71 (IC50: 31.83 μg ml).

Oroxylin A-7-O-glucuronide (Oroxylin A Glucoronide) and wogonoside should also be served as the chemical markers together with baicalin for the quality control of herbs and proprietary traditional Chinese medicine (PTCM) products of radix Scutellariae. Oroxylin A 7-O-glucuronide, Oroxin A, and Oroxin B can bind to the stem region of α-hemolysin (α-HL), when inhibiting the hemolytic activity of α-HL. Oroxylin A 7-O-glucuronide and 4', 5, 7-trihydroxy-6-methoxyflavone at a concentration of 100 microM inhibit 34 and 43% of total prolyl oligopeptidase (POP) activity, respectively.

Viscidulin I, a natural product found in Scutellaria baicalensis, exhibits distinct chemical properties.

MOSLOFLAVONE showed promising anti-inflammatory activity via inhibition of TNF-α and IL-1β with IC50 values of 0.71 μM and 7.8 μM, respectively.

Oroxylin A 7-O-β-D-glucuronide methyl ester, a natural product, can be isolated from the roots of *Scutellaria baicalensis* Georgi [1].

5,7,8-Trihydroxy-6-methoxyflavone-7-O-glucuronide is a naturally occurring compound extractable from Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi [1].

4'-Hydroxyflavone is a flavonoid compound isolated from the roots of Scutellaria baicalensis with anti-inflammatory activity.

Skullcapflavone II is a flavonoid derived from Scutellaria baicalensis, a widely used herbal medicine in anti-inflammatory and anticancer therapy. Skullcapflavone II may have therapeutic potential for the treatment of allergic asthma.Skullcapflavone II regulates osteoclast differentiation, survival, and function. Skullcapflavone II exerts potent antimicrobial activity against M. aurum and M. bovis BCG

Viscidulin III (Ganhuangenin) is present in Scutellaria baicalensis and acts as an α-glucosidase inhibitor.

8-Hydroxyapigenin (Isoscutellarein) is a brassinaceous compound derived from the plant Scutellaria baicalensis with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-influenza virus activity.

4-methyl-6-phenyl-2H-pyranone is derived from Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi and improves mitochondrial functionality to protect astrocytes against hydrogen peroxide-induced toxicity.

2',3,5,6',7-Pentahydroxyflavanone (3,5,7,2',6'-Pentahydroxyflavanone) is a natural product isolated from the roots of *Scutellaria baicalensis*.

5,7-Diacetoxy-8-methoxyflavone, derived from the roots of Scutellaria baicalensis, inhibits cAMP phosphodiesterase.

8,8''-Bibaicalein, a natural product from *Scutellaria baicalensis*.

Baicalein 7-O-beta-D-ethylglucuronide is a natural product from Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi.

Dihydrobaicalein is a natural product from Scutellaria baicalensis, a PLK1 inhibitor (IC50:6.3 μM).Dihydrobaicalein inhibits VRK2 and PLK2.

Taxifolin 7-O-β-D-glucoside, a flavonoid primarily located in endosperm, functions in defense against pathogens and UV damage.

3',4',7-Trimethoxyquercetin (3,5-Dihydroxy-7,3',4'-trimethoxyflavone) is a polymethoxyquercetin isolated from Scutellaria baicalensis with antioxidant activity.