5,67-trihydroxymethyl heptanoate

Polydatin (Piceid), the glycoside of Resveratrol, is originally isolated from the Chinese herb Polygonum cuspidatum. The compound can inhibit platelet aggregation and elevate the ratios of LDL-C HDL-C and TC HDL-C. In the myocardial cell, white blood cell, vascular smooth muscle cell, and endothelial cell, Polydatin can inhibit ICAM-1 expression, elevate Ca2+, weaken white blood cell-endothelial cell adhesion, and activate KATP channels.

Anthraquinone (Anthradione)s are the main active constituents in herbs often used to relieve constipation.

Rhein (NSC 38629) is an anthraquinone compound extracted from Polygonaceae Rheum Officinale with anti-inflammation and antitumor activities.

1, 2, 3, 4, 6-Pentagalloylglucose (Penta-O-galloyl-β-D-glucose) and gallic acid from Pistacia lentiscus have antimutagenic and antioxidant activities. 2. 1, 2, 3, 4, 6-Penta-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose (PGG) possesses potent anti-proliferative and anti-invasive effects, it also has inhibition of inducible nitric oxide synthase and cyclooxygenase-2 activity. 3. PGG may serve as a model for the development of new types of anti-diabetic and anti-metabolic syndrome therapeutics. 4. 1, 2, 3, 4, 6-Penta- O -galloyl-β- d -glucose has vasodilatory and anti-inflammatory effects, it dilates vascular smooth muscle and suppresses the vascular inflammatory process via endothelium-dependent nitric oxide (NO) cGMP signaling. 5. 1, 2, 3, 4, 6-Penta-O-galloyl-beta-D-glucose can decrease the level of extracellular hepatitis B virus (HBV) (IC5, 1. microg ml) in a dose-dependent manner, it also can reduce the HBsAg level by 25% at a concentration of 4 microg ml; the gallate structure of PGG may play a critical role in the inhibition of anti-HBV activity, suggests that PGG could be a candidate for developing an anti-HBV agent. 6. 1, 2, 3, 4, 6-Penta-O-galloyl-β-D-glucose has anti-parasitic activity, displays an EC5 value of 67 μM, at least 6.6-fold more effective than the standard drug benznidazole against trypomastigote forms of T. cruzi.

Chrysophanol 8-O-glucoside and chrysophanol have mild cytotoxicity and anti-diabetic properties and can play metabolic roles in the insulin-stimulated glucose transport pathway

1-(5-Methyl-3-furanyl)-1,2,3-propanetriol is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is T125022 and the CAS number is 33597-67-0.

14-Hydroxy-7-O-methylrosmanol is a useful organic compound for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is T125437 and the CAS number is 197649-67-5.

1. Emodin-1-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (Emodin-1-O-glucoside) has neuroprotective and uncoupling activities, and that it may be the a new uncoupler of nNOS-PSD-95. 2. Emodin-1-O-β-D-glucopyranoside shows inhibitory effects on various tumor cells proliferation.

Emodin-8-glucoside (Anthraglycoside B) functions to protect from focal cerebral injury induced by ischemia and reperfusion. Emodin-8-beta-D-glucoside directly stimulates cell proliferation and differentiation of osteoblasts.

Physcion 8-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (Physcion 8-O-beta-D-monoglucoside) has anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer activities. Physcion 8-O-β-D-glucopyranoside can be used in studies about common malignancy cancer.

Resveratroloside has cardioprotective effect, it exhibits α±-glucosidase inhibitory activity, it also can inhibit hydroxylation of testosterone by CYP3A4.

2-Methoxystypandrone displays an immunomodulatory effect in a cellular model, it blocks inflammatory responses by impairing NF-κB signaling to limit the inflammation and oxidative stress for preservation of BBB integrity. 2-Methoxystypandrone concomitant

Lappaol C has antioxidant and antiaging properties, it may promote the C. elegans longevity and stress resistance through a JNK-1-DAF-16 cascade. Lappaol C also has potential chemosensitizing activity, it may be candidates for developing novel adjuvant an

Picralinal has anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects.

Pregn-5-ene-3β,17α,20S-triol is a natural product for research related to life sciences. The catalog number is TN5310 and the CAS number is 903-67-3.