necrosis

(E)-Necrosulfonamide ((E)-Necrosulfonamide) is an inhibitor of necroptosis. Blocks mixed lineage kinase domain-like protein (MLKL), a critical substrate of receptor-interacting serine-threonine kinase 3 (RIP3) during necrosis. Prevents MLKL-RIP1-RIP3 necrosome complex from interacting with downstream necrosis effectors. Binds and inhibits gasdermin D. Inhibits pyroptosis.

Necrosis Inhibitor 3 (compound B3) effectively inhibits necrosis, demonstrating an IC50 of 0.29 nM in HT29 cells [1].

Necrosis Inhibitor 2 (Compound B19) serves as an inhibitor of cell necrosis. It is utilized in the research of diseases associated with the necrosis pathway, such as inflammation, tumors, metabolic diseases, and neurodegenerative diseases [1].

R-7050 (TNF-α Antagonist III) is a tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR) antagonist that exhibits heightened selectivity for TNFα.

Infliximab is a monoclonal antibody, a human-mouse chimeric monoclonal antibody that inhibits TNF-α and prevents TNF-α from interacting with TNFR1 and TNFR2. Infliximab can be used to treat Crohn's disease and rheumatoid arthritis.

TNF-α (31-45), human acetate is a peptide of tumor necrosis factor-α.

Taurocholic acid (N-Choloyltaurine) is a bile acid involved in the emulsification of fats.Taurocholic acid is cytoprotective, preventing tumor necrosis factor-alpha-induced cholangiocyte damage via a PI3K-mediated pathway.

Necrostatin-5 (Nec-5) is a selective RIP1 kinase inhibitor and cell necrosis inhibitor that prevents the death of Fadd-deficient Jurkat cells treated with TNF-α, with an EC50 of 240 nM.

Resatorvid (TAK-242), a selective Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) inhibitor, binds directly to Cys747 to prevent TLR4-TIRAP interaction, thereby blocking downstream signaling. Resatorvid exhibits antitumor, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective activities.

TIC10 (ONC-201) inactivates Akt and ERK to induce TRAIL through Foxo3a, possesses superior drug properties: delivery across the blood-brain barrier, superior stability and improved pharmacokinetics. Phase 1 2.

PARP-2-IN-3 is used as a potent PARP-2 inhibitor (IC50=0.07 μM) with anti-tumor activity that induces apoptosis and necrosis in cancer cells, and can be used for the study of breast cancer.128-52-56-8

U-83836E (lazaroid ) has neuroprotective activity and anti-tumor activity, inhibits glioma cell proliferation, inhibits tumor necrosis factor and reverses endotoxin-induced shock.

GSK2593074A (GSK'074) is a programmed necrosis inhibitor that displays inhibitory effects on RIP1 and RIP3.

Rocepafant (LAU8080) is a platelet-activating factor (PAF) antagonist that attenuates hypoxic-ischemic brain damage in neonatal rats.Rocepafant inhibits tumor necrosis factor-Afa-mediated cytotoxicity in mouse L929 tumor cells.

MLKL-IN-2 is an MLKL inhibitor with potential tumorigenic activity for the study of cellular necrosis-related diseases.

A-802715 is a novel methylxanthine derivative that decreases the endogenous formation and blood levels of pro-inflammatory substances and increases the formation and blood levels of anti-inflammatory substances such as interleukin 10 receptor and tumor necrosis factor receptor.

Ubiquitin Isopeptidase Inhibitor I, G5 is a caspase-independent inducer of cell necrosis that induces cell death via the death receptor pathway (IC50 of 1.76 and 1.6 μM in E1A and E1A C9DN cells, respectively).

SR-318 is a potent and highly selective inhibitor of p38 MAPK, demonstrating IC50 values of 5 nM for p38α, 32 nM for p38β, and 6.11 μM for p38α β. It possesses both anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory activity.

Fenamic acid (N-Phenylanthranilic acid) is a chloride channel blocker that causes renal papillary necrosis in rats. Fenamic acid serves as a parent structure for several nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), including flufenamic acid, tolfenamic acid, mefenamic acid, and meclofenamic acid.

Sodium taurocholate (Taurocholate Sodium) hydrate is the main end product of cholesterol catabolism. During enterohepatic circulation, bile taurocholic acid is converted by the microorganisms to taurodeoxycholic acid and deoxycholic acid.[3] These are reabsorbed by the liver via a carrier-mediated process and converted by liver enzymes to taurocholic acid.

Theophylline monohydrate (Quibron) appears to inhibit phosphodiesterase and prostaglandin production, regulate calcium flux and intracellular calcium distribution, and antagonize adenosine. Theophylline monohydrate is a natural alkaloid derivative of xanthine isolated from the plants Camellia sinensis and Coffea arabica. Physiologically, this agent relaxes the bronchial smooth muscle, produces vasodilation (except in cerebral vessels), stimulates the CNS, stimulates the cardiac muscle, induces diuresis, and increases gastric acid secretion; it may also suppress inflammation and improve contractility of the diaphragm.

Apremilast (CC-10004) (CC-10004) is a potent and orally active PDE4 (IC50=74 nM) with anti-inflammation activities.

(E Z)-Squalene ((E Z)-AddaVax) regulates intracellular reactive oxidant species (ROS) production, induces apoptosis and necrosis in a concentration- and time-dependent manner, accumulates in the liver, and lowers hepatic cholesterol and triglycerides.

Glycodeoxycholic Acid is an endogenous metabolite, a natural product found in Streptomyces niger, Trypanosoma brucei, and Cryptomonas, which induces hepatocyte necrosis and autophagy in patients with obstructive cholestasis.