eye drops

Olopatadine hydrochloride (ALO4943A) is an antihistamine with mast-cell stabilizing properties used as eye drops in the treatment of ALLERGIC CONJUNCTIVITIS.

Chloramphenicol palmitate is a broad-spectrum antibiotic with activity against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Chloramphenicol palmitate can be used in studies about acting as a bacterial selection agent in transformed cells containing chloramphenicol resistance genes.

Epinastine hydrochloride (WAL-801CL HCl) is an antihistamine and mast cell stabilizer that is used in eye drops to treat allergic conjunctivitis.

Brimonidine (Bromoxidine) is a drug used as eye drops under the brand names Alphagan and Alphagan-P. It is used to treat open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension

SKQ1, also known as Visomitin or plastoquinonyl decyltriphenyl phosphonium (PDTP), is a potent mitochondrial-targeted antioxidant. As the active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) in Visomitin eye drops, SKQ1 exhibits various biomedical activities: (1) prevents impairment of long-term potentiation in rat hippocampal slices caused by amyloid β-protein; (2) reverses aging-related biomarkers in rats; (3) slows age-related degenerative changes in the retinas and choroid of Wistar and OXYS rats; (4) extends the lifespan of male rodents in LP or SPF conditions. SKQ1 can penetrate cell membranes and is proposed for use in anti-aging therapies. Clinical trials for SKQ1 are currently underway in Russia to treat glaucoma. For convenience, SKQ1 is provided as an ethanol-water (1:1, v v) solution at a concentration of 200 mg mL.

Oxyphenonium Free Base, a quaternary ammonium anticholinergic agent, exhibits peripheral side effects paralleling those of ATROPINE. It functions as an adjunct in managing gastric and duodenal ulcers and alleviates visceral spasms. The compound is also employed as eye drops to induce a mydriatic effect.

Tafluprost ethyl amide, a prostaglandin derivative, reduces intraocular pressure (IOP) and affects eyelash growth, making it suitable for use in anti-glaucoma eye drops and cosmetics.