ccaat

Eicosapentaenoic Acid (EPA) is a ω-3 fatty acid abundantly available in marine organisms.

Helenalin Acetate is an anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer agent, disrupting the cooperation of CCAAT-box/enhancer-binding protein beta (C/EBPß) and co-activator p300.

Eicosapentaenoic Acid (EPA) sodium, an orally active omega-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid (ω-3 LC-PUFA), demonstrates a unique ability to demethylate DNA, thereby facilitating the re-expression of the tumor suppressor gene CCAAT enhancer-binding protein δ (C EBPδ). This compound also activates the RAS ERK C EBPβ pathway by demethylating H-Ras intron 1 CpG island in U937 leukemia cells and promotes the relaxation of vascular smooth muscle cells, leading to vasodilation.

Tibesaikosaponin V (TKV), a triterpene diglycoside isolated from the methanol extract of Bupleurum chinense DC roots, effectively inhibits lipid accumulation and triacylglycerol content in adipocytes without inducing cytotoxicity. It suppresses mRNA expression of nuclear transcription factors, including peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) and CCAAT enhancer binding protein α (C EBPα), and impedes 3T3-L1 preadipocyte differentiation. Considering these properties, Tibesaikosaponin V is a promising compound for researching obesity and related metabolic disorders [1].