cb2 receptor agonist 3

GP 2A is a selective agonist of CB2 receptor.

CB2 receptor agonist 2 (ZINC72105556) is a potent and selective agonist for the CB2 (cannabinoid type 2) receptor, Ki = 8.5 nM. CB2 receptor agonist 2 has high affinity and selectivity for CB2.

CB2 receptor agonist 8 (Compound 17) is an agonist of the cannabinoid receptor 2 (CB2 receptor). It shows cytotoxicity in U87, RPMI 8226, HL-60, and L929 cells with IC50 values of 91.03, 16.29, 23.51, and 564.6 μM, respectively. CB2 receptor agonist 8 activates caspase 3/7, increases the expression of pro-apoptotic genes BAX, BAD, BIM, and the tumor suppressor gene p53, and induces apoptosis in U87 cells. Additionally, it inhibits the migration of U87 cells.

Arachidonylcyclopropylamide (AM1241) is a highly effective and selective agonist for the CB2R. This compound specifically targets the CB2 receptor, making it a valuable tool for research and therapeutic applications that exploit CB2-specific pathways without affecting CB1 receptors.

Neuroprotective agent 15 (Compound 3e) acts as a neuroprotective agent that selectively inhibits butyrylcholinesterase (BChE), with IC50 values of 2.6 μM for BChE and 114.3 μM for acetylcholinesterase (AChE). It also functions as a cannabinoid CB2 receptor agonist. This compound reduces cell death, decreases LDH release and Caspase-3/7 activity, thereby inhibiting apoptosis. Additionally, it reduces superoxide radical formation, maintains cellular morphology, and lowers oxidative stress levels. Neuroprotective agent 15 is useful in studies of neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease.

SCH-336 is a CB2 receptor agonist (Ki-1.8 nM, EC50-2 nM) with effective, selective, and oral activity. SCH-336 is also bioactive against CB1 receptor, and is 100 times more selective to CB2 receptor than CB1. SCH-336 reduced the binding of guanosine 5' -3-o -(sulfur) triphosphate to the membrane containing hCB, inhibited BaF3/CB2 cell migration, inhibited leukocyte migration in mouse delayed hypersensitivity models, and inhibited antigen-induced pulmonary eosinophilia in mouse allergy models.

(±)10(11)-EDP ethanolamide is an ω-3 endocannabinoid epoxide and cannabinoid (CB) receptor agonist (EC50s = 0.43 and 22.5 nM for CB1 and CB2 receptors, respectively). It is produced though direct epoxygenation of docosahexaenoyl ethanolamide by cytochrome P450 (CYP) epoxygenases. 10,11-EDP epoxide (12.5 and 25 μM) reduces the viability of 143B metastatic osteosarcoma cells. It induces apoptosis and inhibits cell migration in a wound-healing assay in 143B, MG63, and HOS osteosarcoma cells. (±)10(11)-EDP ethanolamide also reduces tube formation by human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) in a Matrigel assay.

(±)19(20)-EDP ethanolamide is an ω-3 endocannabinoid epoxide and cannabinoid (CB) receptor agonist (EC50s = 108 and 280 nM for CB1 and CB2, respectively). It is produced through direct epoxygenation of docosahexaenoyl ethanolamide by cytochrome P450 (CYP) epoxygenases. (±)19(20)-EDP ethanolamide (25 μM) reduces the viability of 143B metastatic osteosarcoma cells. It decreases the production of IL-6 and increases the production of IL-10 when used at concentrations ranging from 2.5 to 10 μM in BV-2 microglia stimulated by LPS and decreases LPS-induced cytotoxicity when used at concentrations ranging from 5 to 10 μM. It also decreases nitrite production when used at a concentration of 7.5 μM, an effect that can be partially reversed by the CB2 receptor antagonist AM630 and the PPARγ antagonist GW 9662 . (±)19(20)-EDP ethanolamide induces vasodilation of isolated preconstricted bovine coronary arteries (ED50 = 1.9 μM) and reduces tube formation by human microvascular endothelial cells (HMVECs) in a Matrigel assay.

GW405833 hydrochloride, a potent and selective agonist of the cannabinoid-2 (CB2) receptor (EC 50 = 0.65 nM; maximum inhibition = 44.6%), exhibits significant antihyperalgesic effects in various rodent pain models [1] [2] [3].

RVD-Hpα acetate is the N-terminally extended form of human hemopressin that acts as a selective CB1 receptor agonist. Increases intracellular Ca2+ levels in cells expressing CB1 receptors in vitro. Also high affinity CB2 positive allosteric modulator (Ki