a-mscs

Deferoxamine Mesylate (DFOM) is an iron chelator and ferroptosis inhibitor. Deferoxamine Mesylate binds free iron into a stable complex and reduces iron accumulation. Deferoxamine Mesylate up-regulates HIF-1α levels and induces apoptosis.

D-GsMTx4 TFA belongs to natural products and is a TRPC1/6 and Piezo2 channel inhibitor with high selectivity and cell permeability, inhibiting Ca2+ influx and the mTOR pathway. This compound is used in research on myocardial infarction, chronic pain, and pulmonary fibrosis.

GsMTx4 TFA (1209500-46-8 free base) is a spider venom peptide that selectively inhibits cation permeable mechanosensitive channels (MSCs) belonging to the Piezo and TRP channel families.

SU16f (3-substituted indolin-2-one 16f) is a potent and selective PDGFRβ inhibitor (IC50s: 10 nM, 140 nM, 2.29 μM for PDGFRβ, PDGFR1, PDGFR2, respectively). Neutralization of PDGFRβ receptor by SU16f blocks the promoting role of GC-MSCs conditioned medium in gastric cancer cell proliferation and migration.

PPARγ/δ modulator 2 (Compound 3h) functions as a PPARγ agonist and a PPARδ antagonist, with Ki values for PPARγ and PPARδ of 2.8 μM and 43 nM, respectively. It significantly enhances adiponectin production and promotes adipogenic differentiation in human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hBM-MSCs). This compound is applicable in research on metabolic diseases related to hypoadiponectinemia.

Maclurin (NSC-83240) is a phenolic component of mulberry twigs, exerts anti-metastatic effects. Maclurin effectively protects against OH-induced damages to DNA and MSCs and can be used in studies about the prevention of many diseases or MSCs transplantation.

CW 008 is an agonist of the cAMP/PKA/CREB pathway, promoting osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), inhibiting leptin secretion, and enhancing alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity. It is also regarded as a PKA activator in experimental studies.

PPARγ agonist 7 (Compound 3a) is a highly potent and selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) agonist, which specifically stimulates adiponectin production in human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (hBM-MSCs), demonstrating an innovative full agonist profile with an EC50 value of 4.34 μM [1].

GsMTx4 is a peptide inhibitor derived from spider venom that modulates mechanosensitive cation channels (MSCs), including stretch-activated channels (SACs) and certain TRP and Piezo-related channels. By inhibiting mechanosensitive channel activity, it has been shown in experimental models to reduce lysophosphatidylcholine-induced astrocyte toxicity and microglial reactivity, and is widely used as a pharmacological tool to study the physiological and pathological roles of mechanosensitive ion channels.