Dynorphin A (1-10)

Dynorphin A (1-10), an endogenous opioid neuropeptide, interacts with the κ-opioid receptor by binding to its extracellular loop 2 and inhibits NMDA-activated current, demonstrating an IC50 value of 42.0 μM.

Dynorphin A (1-10) acetate is an endogenous opioid neuropeptide, binds to extracellular loop 2 of the κ-opioid receptor. Dynorphin A (1-10) also blocks NMDA-activated current with an IC50 of 42.0 μM.

Dynorphin A (1-10) (TFA), an endogenous opioid neuropeptide, interacts with the extracellular loop 2 of the κ-opioid receptor and inhibits NMDA-activated currents with an IC50 of 42.0 μM.

Dynorphin A (1-10) (TFA), an endogenous opioid neuropeptide, binds in the transmembrane domain of the κ-receptor.

Porcine dynorphin A(1-13) acetate (Dynorphin A Porcine Fragment 1-13 acetate) is a potent, endogenous κ opioid receptor agonist and is antinociceptive at physiological concentrations. Exposure to dynorphin A (1-13) causes acute increases in [Ca2+]i in individual neurons similar to increases seen with acute NMDA treatment.

Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH) (1-10), human acetate is a fragment of adrenocorticotropin hormone. Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH) (1-10), human acetate possesses a weak α-MSH potency only at 100 and 1000 nM.

Dynorphin B (1-13) acetate acts as an agonist on opioid κ-receptor.

Beta-Lipotropin (1-10), porcine Acetate (Beta-Lipotropin ) (beta-LPH) was found to contain within its C-terminal sequence the primary structure of these peptides.

[DAla2] Dynorphin A (1-13), amide (porcine) is a peptide that potentially acts as a κ opioid receptor agonist, used in nervous system research [1].

Dynorphin B (1-13), a 13 amino acid, is an extraordinarily potent opioid peptide.

[DPro10] Dynorphin A (1-11), porcine hydrochloride, is an N-alkylated derivative and potent κ-opioid receptor agonist with a K i value of 0.13 nM, possessing analgesic properties [1] [2].

Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH) (1-10), human, is a fragment of adrenocorticotropin hormone. It demonstrates weak α-melanocyte stimulating hormone (α-MSH) potency, which is only apparent at high doses (100 and 1000 nM).

[DPro10] Dynorphin A (1-11), porcine, an N-Alkylated derivative, serves as a potent κ-opioid receptor agonist with a Ki value of 0.13 nM, exhibiting analgesic properties [1] [2].

Dynorphin B (1-13) TFA, an agonist of the opioid κ-receptor.

E-2078, known chemically as (N-Me-Tyr1,N-Me-Arg7,D-Leu-NHEt8)-Dynorphin A (1-8), is a stable analog of Dynorphin A (1–8) and functions as a kappa opioid receptor (KOR) agonist [1].

Porcine dynorphin A (1-13), a potent endogenous κ opioid receptor agonist, exhibits antinociceptive properties at physiological concentrations and induces acute increases in [Ca2+]i in neurons, akin to those observed with acute NMDA treatment.

Dynorphin A (1-13) amide, an endogenous opioid peptide, counteracts the analgesic effects of morphine [1].

[DAla2, DArg6] Dynorphin A, (1-13) (porcine) (DADAD), a derivative of dynorphin1-13 (DYN) extracted from porcine pituitary, exhibits high potency at peripheral opioid receptors GPI and MVD. Despite the rapid in vivo degradation of DYN, this compound shows increased resistance to enzymatic cleavage, enhancing its stability against peptide-degrading enzymes [1].

Dynorphin B (1-13) acts as an agonist on the opioid κ-receptor.

Dynorphin (1-8) is an opioid octapeptide from the porcine hypothalamus. It comprises the N-terminal eight residues of dynorphin.

[DAla2] Dynorphin A (1-9) (porcine) is a dynorphin employed in research focused on analgesia, addiction, and depression.

Dynorphin B (1-9), a neuropeptide and the N-terminal cleavage product of dynorphin B, has its formation inhibited by N-ethylmaleimide (NEM), a non-selective cysteine peptidase inhibitor [1].