promyelocytic

Ginsenoside F5 is a natural product from Panax ginseng C. A. Mey, remarkably inhibits the growth of HL-60 cells by the apoptosis pathway

Nordalbergin, a coumarin isolated from the bark of Dalbergia sissoo, significantly induces the differentiation of HL-60 cells.

Aphidicolin, an antibiotic derived from the mold Cephalosporium aphidicola, is a potent inhibitor of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) synthesis, effectively hindering the proliferation of herpes simplex virus[2]. It targets DNA polymerase α and δ, disrupting mitotic cell division by affecting DNA polymerase activity[1]. Additionally, aphidicolin enhances apoptosis when combined with arabinosyl nucleosides in a human promyelocytic leukemia cell line[3].

Aspergillin PZ is a fungal metabolite originally isolated from A. awamori. It induces morphological deformation of P. oryzae conidia when used at a concentration of 89 nM. Aspergillin PZ is active against S. epidermidis (MIC = 20 μM) but not S. aureus, E. coli, or B. cereus (MICs = >20 μM). It is cytotoxic to HL-60 promyelocytic leukemia cells (IC50 = 56.61 μM) but not THP-1 acute monocytic leukemia or PC3 prostate cancer cells (IC50s = >80 μM).

1. Toosendanin possesses hepatotoxicity. 2. Toosendanin has effects on the growth, cell cycle arrest, induction of apoptosis and the involved signaling pathway in human promyelocytic leukemia HL-6 cells. 3. Toosendanin is an effective insecticide for Ae.

(-)-Syringaresinol (DL-Syringaresinol) is derived from the stems of Annona Montana. (-)-Syringaresinol inhibits the proliferation of human promyelocytic HL-60 cells through G1 arrest and induction of apoptosis and possesses anti-cancer activity.

Episyringaresinol 4'-O-β-D-glncopyranoside ((-)-Syringaresinol 4-O-β-D-glucopyranosi) inhibits the proliferation of human promyelocytic HL-6 cells through G(1) arrest and induction of apoptosis, and may be a potential chemotherapeutic agent for cancer treatment.

Nidulal induces the differentiation of human acute promyelocytic leukemia cells. In COS-7 cells, Nidulal selectively activates AP-1-dependent signal transduction.

Yadanziolide C induces differentiation with cultured HL-60 promyelocytic leukemia cells.

Dehydrocrebanine has strong activity against promyelocytic leukemia cells (HL-60) with an IC50 of 2.14 ug/mL. It also shows potent antimalarial activity with an IC50 value of 70 ng/ml.

Desmethylrocaglamide is a novel inducer of cellular differentiation using HL-60 promyelocytic cells, it may be a drug for the prevention and therapy of cancer. It also has insecticidal activity.

(+)-Norglaucine shows cytotoxic activity toward the tumor cell lines B16-F10 (mouse melanoma), HepG2 (human hepatocellular carcinoma), K562 (human chronic myelocytic leukemia) and HL-60 (human promyelocytic leukemia) and non-tumor peripheral blood mononuc

Hericenone J (Compound 6) is an aromatic compound with anticancer properties, discovered in Hericium erinaceum. It exhibits cytotoxicity and significantly reduces the activity of HL-60 human acute promyelocytic leukemia cells, with an IC50 value of 4.13 μM. Hericenone J is promising for leukemia research.