oxidase

Glycolic acid oxidase inhibitor 1 (compound 2 in table 1) is an inhibitor of glycolate oxidase, which reduces the risk of kidney stone formation. It also inhibits the contraction of guinea pig ileum induced by slow reactive substances (SRS-A) caused by allergic reactions, and has therapeutic potential for the treatment of allergic diseases such as asthma.

Xanthine oxidase (XO) is an enzyme involved in purine catabolism and conversion to uric acid, generating reactive oxygen species, used in the study of cardiovascular diseases.

Xanthine Oxidase-IN-11, an analog of XO8, is an inhibitor of xanthine oxidase (XO) [1].

Xanthine oxidase-IN-12 (Compound 11), an inhibitor of xanthine oxidase (XO), has an IC50 value of 91 nM and exhibits antioxidant properties, also reducing intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) [1].

Xanthine oxidase-IN-1 is an effective inhibitor of xanthine oxidase with an IC50 value of 6.5 nM. It plays a central role in purine catabolism through the degradation of bioactive nucleotides facilitated by nucleic acid and nucleotide intermediates.

Acyl-CoA oxidase (ACX) is a well-defined enzymatic protein that catalyzes the oxidation of fatty acyl-CoA substrates to 2-trans-enoyl-CoA intermediates, serving as a rate-limiting and essential step in the biosynthesis of jasmonic acid (JA), Acyl-CoA oxidase is particularly significant in model organisms such as Arabidopsis thaliana, Acyl-CoA oxidase contributes to lipid metabolism, stress signaling pathways, and the regulation of plant growth and defense responses.

1,4-Naphthoquinone (P-Naphthoquinone) was used as a potential inhibitor of monoamine oxidase and DNA topoisomerase activities[2]. It was also used to inhibit the acetyltransferase activity[1].

LOX-IN-3 dihydrochloride, an inhibitor of lysyl oxidase (LOX), inhibits bovine LOX (IC50<10 μM) and human LOXL2 (IC50<1 μM) activities.

GKT136901 (AK120765) is an inhibitor of NOX1/4.It acts as Selective and Direct Scavenger of Peroxynitrite

Diphenyleneiodonium chloride (DPI)(DPI) is an irreversible inhibitor of iNOS and eNOS (IC50 values of 50 nM and 0.3 μM, respectively),and displays broad-spectrum bactericidal activity.

2614W94 is a selective inhibitor of MAO-A with IC50 of 5 nM and Ki of 1.6 nM.

PAT-1251 is an inhibitor of LOXL2 with IC50s of 10, 0.12, and 0.16 μM for the mouse, rat, and dog and can be used in studies about fibrotic diseases.

ML-090 is NOX1-specific inhibitor(IC50 = 90 nM) which is >100 selectivity for NOX1 over NOX2, NOX3, NOX4 (all IC50s >10 μM).

Medifoxamine (LG 152) is a selective non-monoamine oxidase inhibitor that exhibits antidepressant activity through inhibition of 5 HT reuptake.Medifoxamine preferentially inhibits dopamine reuptake.

CCT365623 is an orally bioavailable Lysyl Oxidase inhibitor with good anti-LOX potency, selectivity, pharmacokinetic properties, as well as anti-metastatic efficacy.

Luvadaxistat (TAK-831) is an orally active, potent and highly selective inhibitor of D-amino acid oxidase (DAAO) with an IC50 value of 14 nM for the oxidative deamination of D-serine.Luvadaxistat is used in the study of schizophrenia and cognitive disorders.

Tigulixostat (LC350189) is a novel xanthine oxidase inhibitor (XOI) that reduces uric acid production and may be used in studies of gout-related diseases.

Aucuparin (2,6-dimethoxy-4-phenylphenol) is a plant antibiotic with anti-inflammatory activity. Aucuparin inhibited pulmonary fibrosis in mouse models induced by bleomycin (BLM). ABTS and FRAP showed clear scavenging activity. Aucuparin inhibited superoxide production of human neutrophils induced by fmlp, and its IC50 was 17.0μM.

Ketoconazole (R-41400), a CYP3A4 inhibitor, is an imidazole anti-fungal agent.

Febuxostat (TEI 6720) is a xanthine oxidase inhibitor.

Benzbromarone (Desuric) is a CYP2C9 inhibitor with Ki value of 19.3 nM.

β-Aminopropionitrile (3-Aminopropionitrile) is a selective inhibitor of lysyl oxidase.

Amitraz (NSC 324552) is a white monoclinic crystals. Melting point 187-189°F (86-87°C). Insoluble in water. Used as an acaricide, insecticide and treatment of demodectic mange in dogs.

Phytic acid dodecasodium salt hydrate (myo-Inositol, hexakis(dihydrogen phosphate) dodecasodium salt hydrate) is a phosphorus storage compound of seeds and cereal grains. Phytic acid dodecasodium salt hydrate inhibits the enzymatic superoxide source xanthine oxidase with an IC50 of 6 mM and has antioxidative, neuroprotective, and anti-inflammatory effects.