nematicidal

Fervenulin is isolated from a nematicidal actinomycete Streptomyces sp. CMU-MH021 with nematicidal activity. It also inhibits egg hatch and J2 mortality of M. incognita (MICs: 30 μg/mL and 120 μg/mL, respectively).

(R)-Monepantel ((R)-AAD1566) has potential anticancer activity but no nematicidal activity.

4-Ethylbenzaldehyde is a RIFM flavor present in naturally fermented tilapia sausage and soybean plants.4-Ethylbenzaldehyde shows nematicidal activity at 250 g/ml and can be used as a novel nematicide.

Amyl-2-Methylbutyrate (Pentyl 2-methylbutanoate) shows nematicidal activity against pine wood nematodes and can be used to study nematicides.

SDH-IN-23 (Compound B21) is an SDH inhibitor with exceptional nematicidal activity. It can suppress nematode feeding, reproduction, and embryonic development while also inducing lethal effects through mechanisms such as oxidative stress, intestinal damage, and SDH inhibition.

SDH-IN-24 (Compound 51) is an inhibitor of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) with an LC50 of 6.9 mg/L against second-stage larvae of Bursaphelenchus xylophilus and an IC50 of 15.0 μM against SDH. It exerts nematicidal activity by disrupting nematode energy metabolism, inhibiting movement, feeding, reproduction, inducing oxidative stress, reducing protein content, and impairing antioxidant capability. SDH-IN-24 is applicable for research in nematode control.

Conoidin A is a cell-permeable inhibitor of the T. gondii enzyme peroxiredoxin II (TgPrxII) with nematicidal properties. It covalently binds to the peroxidatic Cys47 of TgPrxII, irreversibly inhibiting its hyperperoxidation activity with an IC50 of 23 μM. It also inhibits hyperoxidation of mammalian PrxI and PrxII (but not PrxIII). Conoidin A has antioxidant, neuroprotective effects and can be used for research on ischaemic heart disease.

Asperlactone is a nematicidal, insecticidal, antibacterial, and antifungal polyketide metabolite produced from A. westerdijkiae.

Aspyrone is a polyketide fungal metabolite found in [Aspergillus] with diverse biological activities. It is active against 13 fungi at 20 μg/ml and 21 bacteria at 100 μg per disc. Aspyrone (10-1,000 mg/L) is nematocidal against [P. penetrans].

Isoschaftoside is used as an intercrop due to its allelopathic inhibition of parasitism by Striga hermonthica, an obligate parasitic weed that can devastate the maize crop. Isoschaftoside has anti-tumor, antioxidant, and antimicrobial activities, it also possesses strong nematicidal activity against M. incognita.

1. Protostemonine has anti-inflammatory activity, it effectively attenuates LPS-induced inflammatory responses in vitro and in vivo; the beneficial effects are associated with the decreased phosphorylation of MAPK and AKT and the reduced expression of pro

Fluopyram is an orally active succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor with antifungal and nematicidal properties. It suppresses succinate dehydrogenase activity, activates the CAR and PXR nuclear receptors, and elevates caspase-3, TNF-α, and NF-κB levels. Fluopyram inhibits the growth of F. virguliforme, Botrytis cinerea, and Alternaria solani, with EC₅₀ values of 3.35, 5.389, and 0.244 µg/mL, respectively. It has been associated with liver and thyroid tumor formation and exhibits nephrotoxic and embryotoxic effects.

2-tridecanol (tridecan-2-ol) is a compound extracted from the Dufour gland secretions of worker ants and females, and shows strong direct contact nematicidal activity against Mycobacterium occidentalis J2s.

Nematicidal Agent 1 is an effective nematicide that binds to the pocket of acetylcholinesterase (AChE).

Cyprocide-B is activated by Cytochrome P450, which converts it into an electrophilic metabolite that selectively kills the nematode C. elegans. This compound holds promise for research into selective nematicidal agents.

2-Thiophenecarboxaldehyde-d3 (Thiophene-2-carboxaldehyde-d3) is the deuterium-labeled version of 2-Thiophenecarboxaldehyde. The compound 2-Thiophenecarboxaldehyde (Thiophene-2-carboxaldehyde) acts as an antibiotic with antibacterial and nematicidal properties.

8-Geranyloxypsoralen (Standard) is a reference standard for research and analysis in studies involving 8-Geranyloxypsoralen. 8-Geranyloxypsoralen inhibits α2-secretase (BACE1) activity in non-competitive manner, with the IC(50) values <25.0 μM, it can induce vasorelaxation on rat arterial tissues. 8-Geranyloxypsoralen possesses nematicidal activities, the median lethal concentrations (LC(50)) is 188.3 mg/ L against B. xylophilus and is 117.5 mg/L against P. redivivus.

Isoschaftoside (Standard) is a reference standard for research and analysis in studies involving Isoschaftoside. Isoschaftoside is used as an intercrop due to its allelopathic inhibition of parasitism by Striga hermonthica, an obligate parasitic weed that can devastate the maize crop. Isoschaftoside has anti-tumor, antioxidant, and antimicrobial activities, it also possesses strong nematicidal activity against M. incognita.

8-Geranyloxypsoralen inhibits α2-secretase (BACE1) activity in non-competitive manner, with the IC(50) values <25.0 μM, it can induce vasorelaxation on rat arterial tissues. 8-Geranyloxypsoralen possesses nematicidal activities, the median lethal concentrations (LC(50)) is 188.3 mg/ L against B. xylophilus and is 117.5 mg/L against P. redivivus.

Parthenin is a pseudo-guaianolide sesquiterpene lactone found in Parthenium hysterophorus L. It has the capability to induce chromosomal aberrations in human peripheral blood lymphocytes, primarily causing chromatid breaks. Parthenin exhibits toxicity towards Salmonella typhimurium and Escherichia coli strains, although this toxicity is reduced in the presence of a metabolic activation system (S9). It acts as a feeding deterrent for sixth-instar larvae of the armyworm (Spodoptera litura) and shows insecticidal activity against adult Callosobruchus maculatus. Parthenin inhibits seed germination and seedling growth in Senna (Cassiatora) and has nematicidal effects on second-stage juveniles of the southern root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne incognita). The compound is also used in research related to cancer, malaria, amoebic infections, inflammatory diseases, and bacterial infections.

Neochamaejasmine B displays nematicidal activity against both Bursaphelenchus xylophilus and Bursaphelenchus mucronatus.

5-Heneicosylresorcinol shows inhibitory effects on the release of β-hexosaminidase from RBL-2H3 cells, it also prevents triglyceride accumulation in 3T3-L1 cells. 5-Heneicosylresorcinol has nematicidal activity against nematodes Panagrellus redivivus, Cae

Anagyrine, is the responsible teratogen from teratogenic lupins, can produce congenital deformities in calves typical of crooked calf disease; it also can induce red cell aplasia, vascular anomaly, and skeletal dysplasia.(-)-Anagyrine and (-)--Methylcytisine have nematicidal activities against Pine Wood Nematodes.

Camaric acid shows antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and methicillin resistant S. aureus with IC50 values 8.74 and 8.09 uM, respectively, it also shows moderate antileishmanial activity and highly potent antitrypanosomal activity. Camar