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Low-density lipoprotein (human) is one of the five main lipoproteins responsible for transporting cholesterol to various tissues such as the adrenal glands, gonads, muscle, and adipose tissue.

Oxidized low density lipoprotein (mouse) is a modified form of low-density lipoprotein (LDL). It induces atherosclerosis (AS) by promoting endothelial dysfunction and accelerating the growth and migration of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs).

Chitosan (Deacetylated chitin) is a biochemical reagent that serves as a biomaterial or organic compound, useful in life science research.

AG-270 is an allosteric and orally active inhibitor of MAT2A.

JNJ-5207852 is a novel, non-imidazole histamine H3 receptor antagonist, with high affinity at the rat (pKi=8.9) and human (pKi=9.24) H3 receptor.

JNJ-5207852 dihydrochloride is a novel, non-imidazole histamine H3 receptor antagonist, with high affinity at the rat (pKi=8.9) and human (pKi=9.24) H3 receptor.

BMS-1001 hydrochloride is an orally active inhibitor of human PD-1/PD-L1 immune checkpoint with low-toxicity in cells.BMS-1001 alleviates the inhibitory effect of the soluble PD-L1 on the T-cell receptor-mediated activation of T-lymphocytes. BMS-1001 is capable of alleviating the PD-1/PD-L1 immune checkpoint-mediated exhaustion of Jurkat T-lymphocytes.

(R)-Terazosin is an active R-enantiomer of Terazosin and a potent antagonist of α1-adrenoceptor [(α1a, α1b, and α1d-adrenoceptor] with Ki values of 6.51 nM, 1.01 nM, and 1.97 nM, respectively).

UC-514321 directly targets STAT3/5 and represses TET1 expression. UC-514321 has the potential to treat acute myeloid leukemia (AML) both in vitro and in vivo, with low toxicity.

ZL0580 induces HIV suppression by inhibiting Tat transactivation and transcription elongation as well as by inducing repressive chromatin structure at the HIV promoter.

CDKI-73 is a potent CDK9 inhibitor (Ki: 4 nM). It shows selective toxicity to CLL cells(LD50=80 nM) versus normal B cell and normal CD34+ cell(LD50>20 uM).The inhibition of CDK9 induces apoptosis and potentiates the effect of cisplatin.

Andarine (GTx-007) (S-4) is an active partial agonist and an investigational selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM).

COTI-2, an orally available thiosemicarbazone, is an activator of mutant forms of the p53 protein with potential antineoplastic activity.

1. Pseudoprotodioscin has moderate cytotoxicity.

Clevudine (Levovir) is a synthetic pyrimidine analogue with activity against hepatitis B virus (HBV). Intracellularly, clevudine is phosphorylated to its active metabolites, clevudine monophosphate and triphosphate. The triphosphate metabolite competes with thymidine for incorporation into viral DNA, thereby causing DNA chain termination and inhibiting the function of HBV DNA polymerase (reverse transcriptase). Clevudine has a long half-life and shows significant reduction of covalently closed circular DNA (cccDNA), therefore the patient is less likely to have a relapse after treatment is discontinued.

URB937 is an inhibitor of FAAH and increases anandamide levels(IC50 : 26.8 nM).

ACH-000143 have been identified as a novel agonist of the melatonin receptors MT1 and MT2.

TP0586532 is effective against carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae and does not pose a cardiovascular risk.

MRTX-9768 is a synthetic lethal-based inhibitor designed to bind the PRMT5-MTA complex and selectively target MTAP/CDKN2A-deleted tumors.

Doxylamine Succinate is a pyridine derivate histamine H1 antagonist with pronounced sedative properties. Doxylamine succinate (Decapryn) competitively blocks the histamine H1 receptor and limits the typical allergic and anaphylactic responses, including bronchoconstriction, vasodilation, increased capillary permeability, and spasmodic contraction of the gastrointestinal smooth muscle, caused by actions of histamine on bronchial and gastrointestinal smooth muscles, and on capillaries. This drug also prevents histamine-induced pain and itching of the skin and mucous membranes.

Ferric maltol (Iron(III) 2-methyl-4-oxo-4H-pyran-3-olate) is a ferric, non-salt-based oral iron formulation demonstrating improved tolerance in patients with previous intolerance to other iron formulations.

Rosuvastatin calcium (ZD4522) , a selective and competitive inhibitor of hepatic hydroxymethyl-glutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase, has antilipidemic activity.

Neotame (HSDB 7965) is a white-colored, dipeptide methyl ester, which is found to be a highly potent and non-nutritive sweetener or flavour enhancer and hence finds applications in a variety of foods.

SM-324405 is an agonist of TLR7.