cytochrome

Cytochrome c - pigeon (88-104) Acetate (Cytochrome c - pigeon ) is specific for a peptide within the COOH-terminal sequence 88-1041. 

Cytochrome P450 2C9 is a cytochrome P-450 subtype that possesses specificity for acidic xenobiotics. It oxidizes a wide range of important clinical drugs under the categories of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents, anticoagulants, hypoglycemic agents, a

Moth Cytochrome C (MCC) (88-103), derived from the carboxyl terminus of moth cytochrome c, induces positive selection of TCR transgenic thymocytes. Thymic positive and negative selections govern the development of a self-MHC-reactive, yet self-tolerant, T cell repertoire.

Cytochrome C, a protein that belongs to class 1 of the c-type cytochrome family, exerts different functions depending on its cellular localization and the conditions in which it operates.

Clodronic acid disodium salt (Lodronate), a bisphosphonate, is a potent antiosteolytic agent which inhibits bone resorption.

(S)-Mephenytoin ((+)-Mephenytoin) is an anticonvulsant that serves as a substrate of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoform CYP2C19 and is used to analyze cytochrome P450 metabolism.

Pregnenolone Carbonitrile (5-Pregnen-3β-ol-20-one-16α-carbonitrile) is an activator of rodent-PXR and induces the expression of CYP3A.

CYP11B2-IN-1 is an effective and selective inhibitor of CYP11B2 with IC50s of 2.3 nM and 142 nM for CYP11B2 and CYP11B1.

Vorozole (R83842) is an orally active, potent, and selective nonsteroidal aromatase inhibitor.Vorozole exhibits antitumor activity in vivo and may be used in the study of breast cancer.

Inz-1 is an effective and fungal-selective inhibitor of mitochondrial cytochrome bc1 with IC50s of 8.092 and 45.320 μM for yeast and human. Inz-1 reverses Fluconazole or other triazole antifungals' resistance in the pathogenic fungus Candida albicans.

MS-PPOH is a potent and selective inhibitor of cytochrome P450 (CYP) epoxygenase, specifically inhibiting CYP2C8 and CYP2C9 with IC50 values of 15 and 11 µM, respectively.

Cholesterol 24-hydroxylase-IN-1 is an orally active, selective, and potent inhibitor of cholesterol 24-hydroxylase (CH24H or CYP46A1) that crosses the blood-brain barrier.Cholesterol 24-hydroxylase-IN-1 may be useful in the study of epilepsy-like neurological disorders. Cholesterol 24-hydroxylase-IN-1 is used to study epilepsy-like neurological diseases.

Atazanavir sulfate (BMS-232632 sulfate) is an azapeptide and HIV-protease inhibitor used in the treatment of HIV infections and AIDS in combination with other anti-HIV agents.

Atazanavir (BMS-232632)(BMS-232632) is an highly effective HIV-1 protease inhibitor.

Clopidogrel hydrogen sulfate ((S)-(+)-Clopidogrel bisulfate) , a selective, high-affinity P2Y12 receptor antagonist, suppressess fibrinogen binding to platelets and platelet adhesion and aggregation.

Naringin (Naringoside), a flavanone glycoside, exerts various of pharmacological effects such as blood lipid lowering, antioxidant activity, anticancer activity, and inhibition of cytochrome P450 enzymes.

Ketoconazole (R-41400), a CYP3A4 inhibitor, is an imidazole anti-fungal agent.

Fomepizole (4-Methylpyrazole) is used as an antidote in confirmed or suspected methanol or ethylene glycol poisoning. Fomepizole(4-Methylpyrazole) is a competitive inhibitor of alcohol dehydrogenase, the enzyme that catalyzes the initial steps in the metabolism of ethylene glycol and methanol to their toxic metabolites.

Ranitidine Hydrochloride (AH19065) is a member of the class of histamine H2-receptor antagonists with antacid activity. Ranitidine is a competitive and reversible inhibitor of the action of histamine, released by enterochromaffin-like (ECL) cells, at the histamine H2-receptors on parietal cells in the stomach, thereby inhibiting the normal and meal-stimulated secretion of stomach acid. In addition, other substances that promote acid secretion have a reduced effect on parietal cells when the H2 receptors are blocked.

Verapamil hydrochloride (Verapamil HCl) is a calcium channel blocker that is a class IV anti-arrhythmia agent.

Itraconazole (R51211) is a triazole antifungal agent that inhibits cytochrome P-450-dependent enzymes necessary for ERGOSTEROL synthesis.

Fenofibrate (Lipanthyl) is a PPARα agonist (EC50=30 μM) and is selective. Fenofibrate also inhibits cytochrome P450 isoforms, such as CYP2C19, CYP2B6, CYP2C9, CYP2C8, and CYP3A4. Fenofibrate exhibits antihyperlipidemic activity.

Gemfibrozil (CI-719) interacts with peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARalpha) resulting in PPARalpha-mediated stimulation of fatty acid oxidation and an increase in lipoprotein lipase (LPL) synthesis. Gemfibrozil is a fibric acid derivative with hypolipidemic effects. This enhances triglyceride-rich lipoprotein clearance and reduces the expression of apolipoprotein C-III (apoC-III). The reduction in hepatic production of apoC-III result in the subsequent reduction of serum levels of very-low-density-lipoprotein cholesterol (VLDL-C). In addition, gemfibrozil-mediated PPARalpha stimulation of apoA-I and apoA-II expression results in an increase in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C).

Clarithromycin (A-56268) is a Macrolide Antimicrobial. The mechanism of action of clarithromycin is as a Cytochrome P450 3A4 Inhibitor, and Cytochrome P450 3A Inhibitor, and P-Glycoprotein Inhibitor. The chemical classification of clarithromycin is Macrolides.