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Monosaccharide-Glycan Family

Monosaccharide-glycan family is an important component of biomacromolecules, including monosaccharides such as glucose, galactose, mannose and their polymers oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. Monosaccharide-glycan family reagents provided by TargetMol play a key role in cell recognition, signal transduction and immune regulation, and are widely used in glycobiology research and drug development.

  • Lipopolysaccharides
    T11855
    Lipopolysaccharides (LPS), derived from Escherichia coli O55:B5, are essential components of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria. Composed of lipid A, a core oligosaccharide, and an O-specific polysaccharide, LPS exhibits strong immunogenicity. It activates immune cells via the TLR4 receptor, induces chemotactic cell migration and cytokine secretion, and helps maintain the integrity of the bacterial outer membrane, protecting against bile salts and lipid-based antibiotics. LPS is commonly used to establish inflammatory models, including arthritis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), and gastrointestinal disease models.
    • $45
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  • IPTG
    T4336367-93-1
    IPTG (Isopropyl β-D-thiogalactoside) is an unmetabolizable galactose analogue. IPTG can cause the transcriptional process of the lactose operon, and thus can induce the expression of the corresponding proteins of the downstream genes of the lactose operon.
    • $46
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  • D-Ribulose
    T37987488-84-6
    D-Ribulose has potential as an anticancer and antiviral compound and is a rare sugar used in the food, agricultural and pharmaceutical industries.
    • $29
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  • DTT
    T53703483-12-3
    DTT (DL-Dithiothreitol) is a strong reducing agent. DTT has anti-disulfide ptosis activity and, upon oxidation, forms a stable six-membered ring with internal disulfide bonds.
    • $45
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  • Chondroitin sulfate
    T29809007-28-7
    Chondroitin sulfate (Chonsurid) is extracted from shark bone;Store the product in sealed, cool and dry condition
    • $47
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  • 2',3'-Isopropylideneuridine
    T71850362-43-6
    2',3'-Isopropylideneuridine is a nucleoside derivative that has shown antiviral activity in several studies, particularly against members of the Flaviviridae family (Flaviviruses), such as Hepatitis C virus (HCV).
    • $29
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  • Sucrose-epichlorohydrin copolymer
    T4031126873-85-8
    Sucrose-epichlorohydrin copolymer (Polysucrose 400) is a high molecular weight polymer of sucrose co-polymerized with epichlorohydrin for density gradient separation of cells, cell membranes, organelles, and viral cells and protein liqudi-liquid phase separation (LLPS).
    • $42
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  • β-D-Glucan
    T741409041-22-9
    β-D-Glucan is a compound that targets tumor-associated macrophages with antitumor activity and modulates the immune response in necrotizing pancreatitis.
    • $39
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  • N-Acetyl-D-galactosamine
    T588514215-68-0
    N-Acetyl-D-galactosamine (GalNAc) is a terminal essential amino sugar derived from galactose and forms the antigens of blood group A in humans.
    • $40
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  • Chitin
    T222911398-61-4
    Chitin is a large, structural polysaccharide found in the cell walls of fungi, the exoskeletons of insects, and certain hard structures in fish and invertebrates.
    • $29
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  • Biotin LC hydrazide
    T19210109276-34-8
    Biotin LC hydrazide (BACH) is a modification reagent of long-chain protein. Biotin LC hydrazide transforms periodate-oxidized glycoproteins and can be used to target glycoproteins and glycans.
    • $30
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  • L-Galactose
    T2025515572-79-9
    L-Galactose (Galactose, L-) is a natural product that is widely found in plants and animals. L-Galactose has been shown to be a key intermediate in the molecular pathway for the conversion of D-glucose to oxalic acid in Pistia stratiotes.L-Galactose has been shown to be a key intermediate in the molecular pathway for the conversion of D-glucose to oxalic acid.
    • $31
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  • Mannan
    T772459036-88-8
    Mannan is isolated from algae, mushrooms, yeast and higher plants and acts as an immunomodulator.Mannan inhibits the pro-inflammatory activity of hepatic macrophages (M1 lineage) with protective effects against many liver lesions such as necrosis or steatosis.
    • $29
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  • GLcNAc1-b-PNP
    T375753459-18-5
    GLcNAc1-b-PNP is a chromogenic substrate for N-acetyl-β-glucosaminidase and can be used to quantify the activity of N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase in human serum and urine.
    • $40
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  • Fructooligosaccharides
    T0582308066-66-2
    Fructooligosaccharides (FOS) are naturally occurring functional oligosaccharides, which are composed of 2 to 10 fructose molecules combined with glucose molecules. They are widely found in natural plants such as bananas, onions, garlic, chicory, and honey. As a typical prebiotic, fructooligosaccharides cannot be digested and absorbed by the human body, but are selectively fermented by beneficial gut bacteria, especially bifidobacteria, to promote gut health, support microbial balance.
    • $48
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  • Fosfructose, sodium salt, hydrate (1:3:8)
    T3798481028-91-3
    D-Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate sodium salt hydrate is the intermediate in carbohydrate metabolism, including glycolysis and gluconeogenesis. During glycolysis, it is produced by phosphorylation of fructose-6-phosphate by phosphofructokinase. The reverse reaction mediated by fructose-1, 6-diphosphatase-1 is one of the rate-limiting steps of gluconeogenesis. The same reaction occurs in the chloroplasts of plants, D-Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate sodium salt hydrate as part of the reducing pentose phosphate cycle. Since cancer cells use glycolysis as a primary source of metabolic energy production, this pathway has become a major target for cancer chemotherapy.
    • $29
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  • L-Erythrulose
    TN7571533-50-6
    L-Erythrulose (L-glycero-Tetrulose) is a ketose extracted from sugar cane that has tanning and moisturizing effects and is often added to skin care products.
    • $32
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  • L-Dithiothreitol
    T2022416096-97-2
    L-Dithiothreitol (L-Dtt) is a chiral bidentate dithiol with two stereogenic centers. It may be used in chiroptical response research.
    • $42
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  • Zymosan A
    T7810158856-93-2
    Zymosan A, a polysaccharide derived from Saccharomyces cerevisiae, is a TLR2 agonist that can upregulate ASCL2 through the TLR2 and Wnt signaling pathways, promoting the regeneration of intestinal stem cells (ISCs) after radiation-induced injury. It exhibits significant radioprotective effects, helping to prevent and alleviate IR-induced intestinal damage. Additionally, Zymosan A can induce immune responses, inflammation, anorexia, and elevated body temperature, and is commonly used to establish peritonitis models.
    • $35
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  • Levoglucosenone
    T1971237112-31-5
    Levoglucosenone has cytotoxic. It against human hepatocarcinoma cell lines.
    • $30
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  • 1,2:5,6-Di-O-isopropylidene-alpha-D-ribo-hexofuranose
    TNU06092595-05-3
    1,2:5,6-Di-O-isopropylidene-alpha-D-ribo-hexofuranose is a pharmaceutical intermediate used in liquid crystal materials.
    • $29
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  • Methyl 3,5-dihydroxybenzoate
    T13552150-44-9
    Methyl 3, 5-dihydroxybenzoate was used in the synthesis of cored dendrimers.
    • $29
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  • 4-Butoxyphenol
    T1350122-94-1
    4-Butoxyphenol (P-Butoxyphenol) is a phenolic compound with a wide range of applications in science and industry. It is often used in the synthesis of other compounds such as 4-butoxyphenylacetic acid and 4-butoxyphenylacetonitrile. It is also used in the synthesis of drugs such as ibuprofen and naproxen.
    • $29
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  • 5-Bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl β-D-glucopyranoside
    T8547915548-60-4
    5-Bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl β-D-glucopyranoside (X-Glc) is a chromogenic substrate for β-galactosidase, producing a blue product under β-galactosidase catalysis, commonly used for in situ β-galactosidase staining and blue-white screening.
    • $31
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