antinociceptive effect

Pamoic acid is the orphan G protein-coupled receptor GPR35 agonist. Pamoic acid activates ERK and beta-arrestin2 and causes antinociceptive activity.

CRMP2-Ubc9-NaV1.7 inhibitor 194, is a CRMP2-Ubc9-NaV1.7 inhibitor.

1. Methyl eugenol (4-allylveratrole) is a natural constituent of the essential oils of a number of plants widely used in foodstuffs as flavouring agents, in view of the carcinogenic potential of ME, the need to check its presence in food products with effective analytical methods. 2. Methyleugenol has insecticidal properties. 3. Methyleugenol can inhibit the production of nitric oxide and decreased the protein expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase, it down-regulates the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines in the ischemic brain as well as in immunostimulated mixed glial cells; indicates that methyleugenol could be useful for the treatment of ischemia/inflammation-related diseases. 4. Methyleugenol has cytotoxicity and genotoxicity. 5. Intravenous (i.v.) treatment with methyleugenol (ME) in either anesthetized or conscious rats elicits hypotension, an effect that seems related to an active vascular relaxation rather than withdrawal of sympathetic tone. 6. Methyleugenol has antinociceptive effect on the second phase of formalin-induced pain, may be due to the inhibition of N-methyl-d-aspartic acid (NMDA) receptor-mediated hyperalgesia via GABA(A) receptors. 7. Methyleugenol has elaxant and antispasmodic actions on guinea-pig isolated ileum.

AS 1892802 is a potent and selective inhibitor of ROCK. AS 1892802 exibits IC50 values of 52nM, 57nM and 122 nM for human ROCK2, rat ROCK2 and human ROCK1, respectively. The onset of antinociceptive effect of AS 1892802 is as fast as those of Tramadol and Diclofenac.

R-84760 is a κ-opioid receptor agonist. R-84760 produces an extremely potent antinociceptive effect against tonic pain through the kappa-opioid receptors; the sites of action of subcutaneously administered R-84760 are the supraspinal and spinal loci in th

1. Dehydrocorydaline(DHC) not only inhibits antibody-mediated allergic reactions but also influences cell-mediated allergic reactions, and the inhibitory effect of Corydalis Tuber on allergic reactions may be partially attributed to DHC. 2. Dehydrocorydal

Selective sigma (σ) receptor ligand. Displays high affinity for σ1; also binds at σ2 sites (Ki = 1.5 nM and 50.8 nM respectively). Selective over a range of receptor types including dopaminergic and muscarinic receptors, DAT and SERT. Prezzavento et al (2007) Novel sigma receptor ligands: synthesis and biological profile. J.Med.Chem. 50 951 PMID:17328523 |Prezzavento et al (2008) A new sigma ligand, (±)-PPCC, antagonizes kappa opioid receptor-mediated antinociceptive effect. Life Sci. 82 549 PMID:18261749 |Antonini et al (2009) Anti-amnesic properties of (±)-PPCC, a novel sigma receptor ligand, on cognitive dysfunction induced by selective cholinergic lesion in rats. J.Neurochem. 109 744 PMID:19245662

8-Epideoxyloganic acid possesses bioactivities of analgesia, homeostasis and anti-inflammatory. It has the potential to serve as anti-inflammatory agents during oxidative stress, the inhibition of ROS production, possibly through modulation of NOX activit

Aurantiamide has anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive activities, it may suppress the growth of malignant gliomas by blocking autophagic flux.Aurantiamide has an anti-neuroinflammatory effect on LPS stimulation through its inhibition of the

Sec-O-Glucosylhamaudol (Hamaudol 3-glucoside) has anti-inflammatory effect through regulation of p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase in Lipopolysaccharide-stimulated RAW264.7 cell line. Intrathecal Sec-O-Glucosylhamaudol has a very strong antinociceptive effect in the formalin test and it seems the effect is related to an opioid receptor.

Arbortristoside A is an anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive. This activity may be due to the inhibiting effect of prostaglandin, histamine and serotonin. Arbortristoside A has also been shown to act on ulcerations and may facilitate healing of peptic ulcers.

1. Vitexin has antinociceptive and antispasmodic activities. 2. Vitexin exhibits a prominent first-pass effect. 3. Vitexin has antioxidant, antimyeloperoxidase, and α-glucosidase inhibitory activities. 4. Vitexin can either inhibit or induce activities of

Spinorphin TFA acts as an inhibitor for multiple enkephalin-degrading enzymes, including aminopeptidase (aminopeptidase), dipeptidyl aminopeptidase III (dipeptidyl aminopeptidase III), angiotensin-converting enzyme (angiotensin-converting enzyme), and enkephalinase (enkephalinase). It exhibits an antinociceptive effect [1].

CSD-CH2(1,8)-NH2 is a selective and competitive kappa-opioid receptor (KOR) antagonist with a K i of 6.8 nM. It inhibits calcium mobilization in dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons and counters the antinociceptive effect of U50,488, making it useful for research into neuropsychiatric disorders [1].

Decursinol is isolated from the roots of Angelica Gigas with an antinociceptive effect. It also has anti-tumor and anti-metastasis activity.

Palmitoleoyl Ethanolamide (POEA) is an endogenous fatty acid ethanolamide (FAE) and a member of the endocannabinoid-like family of molecules. It is a derivative of the monounsaturated fatty acid palmitoleic acid. Similar to the well-studied palmitoylethanolamide (PEA) and oleoylethanolamide (OEA), POEA is thought to exert biological effects by modulating peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPAR-α), G protein-coupled receptors (e.g., GPR119), or through the "entourage effect" by modulating endocannabinoid signaling. It has demonstrated potential activities in anti-inflammation, analgesia, and metabolic regulation.

Methyl eugenol (Standard) is a reference standard for research and analysis in studies involving Methyl eugenol. 1. Methyl eugenol (4-allylveratrole) is a natural constituent of the essential oils of a number of plants widely used in foodstuffs as flavouring agents, in view of the carcinogenic potential of ME, the need to check its presence in food products with effective analytical methods. 2. Methyleugenol has insecticidal properties. 3. Methyleugenol can inhibit the production of nitric oxide and decreased the protein expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase, it down-regulates the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines in the ischemic brain as well as in immunostimulated mixed glial cells; indicates that methyleugenol could be useful for the treatment of ischemia/inflammation-related diseases. 4. Methyleugenol has cytotoxicity and genotoxicity. 5. Intravenous (i.v.) treatment with methyleugenol (ME) in either anesthetized or conscious rats elicits hypotension, an effect that seems related to an active vascular relaxation rather than withdrawal of sympathetic tone. 6. Methyleugenol has antinociceptive effect on the second phase of formalin-induced pain, may be due to the inhibition of N-methyl-d-aspartic acid (NMDA) receptor-mediated hyperalgesia via GABA(A) receptors. 7. Methyleugenol has elaxant and antispasmodic actions on guinea-pig isolated ileum.

Vitexin (Standard) is a reference standard for research and analysis in studies involving Vitexin. 1. Vitexin has antinociceptive and antispasmodic activities. 2. Vitexin exhibits a prominent first-pass effect. 3. Vitexin has antioxidant, antimyeloperoxidase, and α-glucosidase inhibitory activities. 4. Vitexin can either inhibit or induce activities of CYP2C11 and CYP3A1. 5. Vitexin induces the novel p53-dependent metastatic and apoptotic pathway. 6. Vitexin protects brain against cerebral I/R injury, and this effect may be regulated by mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and apoptosis signaling pathways.

Decursinol (Standard) is a reference standard for research and analysis in studies involving Decursinol. Decursinol is isolated from the roots of Angelica Gigas with an antinociceptive effect. It also has anti-tumor and anti-metastasis activity.

Ganoderic acid B is a chemical marker in quality control of G. lucidum and related products. Ganoderic acid B-containing herbs has potential influence towards therapeutic window of trifluoperazine.Ganoderic acid B has antinociceptive effect